Modelling C sequestration following afforestation/reforestation Preliminary simulations using GRC3 FORESTRY AND FOREST PRODUCTS Keryn Paul Phil Polglase.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

On-line resource materials for policy making Ex-Ante Carbon-balance Tool Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Learning how using.

Advertisements

The Carbon Farming Initiative and Agricultural Emissions This presentation was prepared by the University of Melbourne for the Regional Landcare Facilitator.

Impact of long-term N fertilisation on C stocks in trees and soils in northern Europe Riitta Hyvönen, Tryggve Persson, Stefan Andersson, Bengt Olsson,

Net primary production is The rate at which plant material Is PRODUCED, before consumed or death Herbivores above ground Detritus Decomposers below ground.

Gundula Azeez, Presentation at SA conference, Bristol, November 2008 Soil Association review of soil carbon and organic farming.

FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE & ENVIRONMENT Forest fires in south-eastern Australia Dr Tina Bell.

Carbon storage in silvopastoral systems Farm Woodland Forum Annual Meeting 13 June 2013 Matthew Upson and Paul Burgess Centre for Environmental Risk and.

An Introduction to Carbon Modelling Developing Forestry and Bioenergy Projects within CDM Quito, Ecuador March, 2004.

REMM: Riparian Ecosystem Management Model USDA-Agricultural Research Service University of Georgia California State University – Chico USDA-Natural Resources.

Diagnostic canopy Prognostic canopy. Offline results: Combined influence of sun/shade and prognostic canopy scheme, compared to CLM3.0. CLM3-CN running.

1 On-line resource materials for policy making Ex-Ante Carbon-balance Tool Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Learning how using.

Introduction to the science of agricultural emissions and sinks This presentation provides participants with a basic understanding of the soil, plant and.

Opportunities to Increase Carbon Sequestration Through Forestry Richard A. Birdsey USDA Forest Service Global Change Research Program Senate Agriculture.

The LULUCF sector: land use, land-use change and forestry

CALIBRATION 3-PG – Pinus pinaster Elemer Briceño 15/07/2008.

Carbon sequestration in China’s ecosystems, Jingyun Fang Department of Ecology Peking University Feb. 14, 2008.

AGEC/FNR 406 LECTURE 22 Carbon Emissions,

Managing for Forest Carbon Storage. Inter-governmental Panel on Climate Change.

Stakeholder consultation on discussion document on GHG mitigation potential within the agriculture and forest sector Portlaoise 15 May 2015 Eugene Hendrick.

Presented by Dean Current, PhD Center for Integrated Natural Resources and Agricultural Management (CINRAM) Department of Forest Resources University of.

Forest Sensitivity to Elevated Atmospheric CO 2 and its Relevance to Carbon Management Richard J. Norby Oak Ridge National Laboratory Aspen Global Change.

Carbon and forest management Robert Matthews Forest Research Biometrics, Surveys and Statistics Division Alice Holt Research Station, Farnham.

Slide 1 Task 38 Australia New Zealand Participating Countries USA Canada Croatia Austria The Netherlands Denmark UK Sweden Norway Finland Ireland Task.

The Carbon Farming Initiative and Agricultural Emissions This presentation was prepared by the University of Melbourne for the Regional Landcare Facilitator.

Plant Ecology - Chapter 14 Ecosystem Processes. Ecosystem Ecology Focus on what regulates pools (quantities stored) and fluxes (flows) of materials and.

EFIMOD – a system of models for Forest Management A.S. Komarov, A.V. Mikhailov, S.S. Bykhovets, M.V.Bobrovsky, E.V.Zubkova Institute of Physicochemical.

FORESTRY AND FOREST PRODUCTS Project Level Carbon Accounting Toolkit CSIRO Forestry and Forest Products Department of Forestry, Australian National University.

BIOME-BGC estimates fluxes and storage of energy, water, carbon, and nitrogen for the vegetation and soil components of terrestrial ecosystems. Model algorithms.

CDM A/R Investors' and Developers' Workshop, Beijing 2010 CDM Afforestation/Reforestation Projects: International workshop for developers and investors.

A Review of Forest Carbon Sequestration Cost Studies Q: What is Carbon Sequestration? A: Capture and Storage of Carbon in Sinks Terrestrial (forest, agriculture)

BioCarbon Fund Harnessing the carbon market to sustain ecosystems and alleviate poverty Basics of biological sequestration.

CARBON SEQUESTRATION BY HYBRID POPLARS IN THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST Dr. Jon D. Johnson Hybrid Poplar Research Program Washington State University - Puyallup.

Improving the representation of large carbon pools in ecosystem models Mat Williams (Edinburgh University) John Grace (Edinburgh University) Andreas Heinemeyer.

Overall flow diagram for the CENTURY model.. Optional input files for Century 4.5 nscale.dat - The optional multipliers on N inputs contained in this.

Methodologies for Moldova Soil Conservation project ARNM0007 Rama Chandra Reddy July 12, 2005.

Forest simulation models in Portugal: main developments and challenges WG1 Luis Fontes and Margarida Tomé COST ACTION FP0603: Forest models for research.

Introduction: Globally, atmospheric concentrations of CO 2 are rising, and are expected to increase forest productivity and carbon storage. However, forest.

Southern Tree Breeding Association Inc Australia’s Premier Tree Breeding Cooperative Not for Profit Association (No taxation) Registered Research Agency.

Predicting climate change impacts on southern pines productivity in SE United States using physiological process based model 3-PG Carlos A. Gonzalez-Benecke.

CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM & FORESTRY CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM & FORESTRY OPPORTUNITIES FOR CAMBODIAN FORESTERS AND CONSERVATIONISTS by Thanakvaro.

The Tropical Rainforest IB SL. Location Introduction... They are the world's most productive ecosystems in terms of NPP and biomass. They are complex.

InVEST Blue Carbon model October F =Feedback please.

Effects of Rising Nitrogen Deposition on Forest Carbon Sequestration and N losses in the Delaware River Basin Yude Pan, John Hom, Richard Birdsey, Kevin.

Site Description This research is being conducted as a part of the Detritus Input and Removal Treatments Project (DIRT), a cross-continental experiment.

Gridded Biome-BGC Simulation with Explicit Fire-disturbance Sinkyu Kang, John Kimball, Steve W. Running Numerical Terradynamic Simulation Group, School.

Development of a Forest Carbon Sequestration Protocol for the State of Georgia J. Siry, P. Bettinger, B. Borders, C. Cieszewski, M. Clutter, B. Izlar,

The PILPS-C1 experiment Results of the first phase of the project Complementary simulation to be done Proposition for the future.

Midsummer Warming/Drought in the Boreal Forest. The inter- and intra-seasonal relationships between evaporation and rainfall, which are linked to summer.

WP coordinator meeting June 17/ WP3 progress report.

CO2FIX Introduction and exercise Developing Forestry and Bioenergy Projects within CDM Ecuador March, 2004.

Eucalyptus globoidea productivity in New Zealand Dean Meason, Tobias Herrman, Christine Todoroki.

BioVeL Biome-BGC ESI RegulationWorkflow Deriving Ecosystem Service Indicators for Regulation and Maintenance type ecosystem services.

Mixed Oak Ecosystem: Field and Lab Data Integration Deborah Hudleston Catherine Resler Mary Walton Chris Weber.

MODELLING CARBON FLOWS IN CROP AND SOIL Krisztina R. Végh.

Uncertainty analysis of carbon turnover time and sequestration potential in terrestrial ecosystems of the Conterminous USA Xuhui Zhou 1, Tao Zhou 1, Yiqi.

Carbon sequestration rates in organic layers of soils under the Grey poplar (Populus x canescens) stands impacted by heavy metal pollution. Agnieszka MEDYŃSKA-JURASZEK.

Center for Advanced Forestry Systems 2014 Meeting Do Below Ground Processes Explain Differences in Growth, Productivity and Carrying Capacity of Loblolly.

On Model Parameterisation

Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Targets

STANDCARB Elissa Chott February 22, 2017.

Continental Modeling and Analysis of the North American Carbon Cycle

3-PG The Use of Physiological Principles in Predicting Forest Growth

Jess Holcomb1, Kate Lajtha2

Will Hubbard Brook Soils Be a Source

Corn Soybean Wheat Overview: Methods The challenge:

Introduction Procedure

West Virginia University

Agreement on Domestic Sinks in the Kyoto Protocol (Bonn Agreement)

The carbon cycle in the Amazon.

Can managed forest land provide effective strategies for climate change mitigation ? - examples from Sweden IEA Bioenergy Canberra, March 26-30, 2001.

Presentation transcript:

Modelling C sequestration following afforestation/reforestation Preliminary simulations using GRC3 FORESTRY AND FOREST PRODUCTS Keryn Paul Phil Polglase Gary Richards NATIONAL CARBON ACCOUNTING SYSTEM

Background CSIRO FFP Soil

GRC3 structure

Process

Objective Preliminary testing of GRC3… 1.Development of model structure 2.Identify important pools for sequestration of C 3.Improved knowledge for: - Application of model (avoid misuse) -Management of plantations for C sequestration -Clarify expectations of the role of plantations and soil under a C trading system (set default values)

Preliminary simulations 7 case studies in Australia Model calibrated to: –Growth –Above and/or below ground biomass –Litter fall –Litter layer mass Model run to generate unverified outputs for soil C

Case studies Annual rainfall (mm) 4 sites 5 sites 29 sites 3 sites 14 sites 2 sites 3 sites

Deriving allocation of NPP to stems ObservedPredicted

Deriving allocation of NPP to roots

Deriving allocation of NPP to foliage

Deriving allocation of NPP to foliage & litter decomposition

Pinus radiata, SA

E. globulus, low rainfall WA

E. globulus, SE Vic.

C removed from atmosphere

C removed in products

Change in soil C ?

?

Importantprocesses

NPP StemsBranchesBarkFoliageF. rootsC. roots 3-PG Tree Debris Soil Empirical litter decomp. submodel better?

Importantprocesses

NPP StemsBranchesBarkFoliageF. rootsC. roots DeRe Sol.Cel. Lig. 3-PG GENDEC Tree Debris Soil CO 2

humification of plant cellulose and lignin pools Little available information on change in soil C following afforestation

Further work… Development of models for decomposition and humification of litter Verification of soil C sub-models –Paired pasture/plantation sites –Soil fractionation

Summary Potentially large influences of management and climate on C sequestration following afforestation Most C is sequestered by tree biomass Changes in soil C appear be relatively minor, but this needs to be tested

E. grandis, Q’ld

P. radiata, NSW

E. nitens, Tas

NPP StemsBranchesBarkFoliageF. rootsC. roots DeRe 3-PG Roth-C Tree Debris Soil De Re CO 2 RPMDPMHUM CO 2 ? ? ?