Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 1 Computers and Digital Basics Chapter 1.

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Presentation transcript:

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 1 Computers and Digital Basics Chapter 1

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 2 All Things Digital The Digital Revolution Convergence Digital Society

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 3 The Digital Revolution What is it? What’s fueling it?

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 4 The Digital Revolution Digital digital electronics Types

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 5 The Digital Revolution Second Phase of the Digital Revolution

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 6 The Digital Revolution Computer network The Web Cyberspace Digitization

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 7 Convergence Technological Convergence Enhanced functionality and convenience

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 8 Digital Society Crosses cultural and geographic boundaries Promotes freedom of speech Expectation of privacy Intellectual property

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 9 Digital Society Global, national, and individual economies Globalization Digital divide Digital technology permeates the very core of modern life

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 10 Digital Devices Computer Basics Types of Computers Portables Microcontrollers

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 11 Computer Basics What is a computer?

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 12 Computer Basics Input Output Data Processing –Central Processing Unit (CPU) –Microprocessor

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 13 Computer Basics Memory Storage File Computer program

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 14 Computer Basics Stored program

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 15 Computer Basics Application software System software

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 16 Personal Computers, Servers, Mainframes, and Supercomputers Personal computer

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 17 Personal Computers, Servers, Mainframes, and Supercomputers Workstation

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 18 Personal Computers, Servers, Mainframes, and Supercomputers Server Mainframe Supercomputer Compute-intensive problem

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 19 PDAs, Portable Players, and Smart Phones PDA Handheld computer Smart phone Portable media players

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 20 PDAs, Portable Players, and Smart Phones

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 21 Microcontrollers Microcontroller

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 22 Digital Data Representation Data Representation Basics Representing Numbers, Text, and Pictures Quantifying Bits and Bytes Circuits and Chips

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 23 Data Representation Data representation Digital devices Analog devices

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 24 Representing Numbers, Text, and Pictures Numeric data Character data Digitizing

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 25 Data Representation

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 26 Quantifying Bits and Bytes

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 27 Circuits and Chips Computer chip

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 28 Circuits and Chips Bits can travel over circuits System board

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 29 Digital Processing Programs and Instruction Sets Processor Logic

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 30 Programs and Instruction Sets Computers, portable media players, handheld computers, and smart phones all work with digital data Programs Source code

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 31 Programs and Instruction Sets

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 32 Programs and Instruction Sets Instruction set Machine language Machine code

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 33 Programs and Instruction Sets Op code Operand

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 34 Processor Logic ALU Registers Control unit Instruction cycle

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 35 Processor Logic

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 36 Password Security Authentication Protocols Password Hacks Password Security

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 37 Authentication Protocols Authentication protocol –Biometrics –User ID –Password

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 38 Password Hacks Identity theft Hackers Dictionary attack Brute force attack

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 39 Password Hacks Sniffing Phishing Keylogger

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 40 Password Security

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 41 Password Security Strive to select a unique user ID that you can use for more than one site Maintain two or three tiers of passwords

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 42 Password Security Password manager CLICK TO START

Chapter 1: Computers and Digital Basics 43 Chapter 1 Complete Computers and Digital Basics