COMMANDS Commands in English explanation Regular affirmative tú commands explanation drill translation drilltranslation drill Irregular affirmative tú commands explanation drill translation drilltranslation drill Regular Ud. & Uds. commands explanation drill translation drilltranslation drill Irregular Ud. & Uds. commands explanation drill translation drill Negative Ud. & Uds. commands explanation drill translation drill Negative tú commands explanation drill translation drill index
Regular affirmative tú commands The regular affirmative tú commands are formed by conjugating the verb in the third person singular in the present tense. comercomeeat vivir mirar dormir volar mira vive vuela duerme look live fly sleep return to index
PLACE THE OBJECT PRONOUNS AND REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS AFTER AFFIRMATIVE COMMANDS: comerloscómeloseat them leerlo mirarnos dormirse hablarle míranos léelo háblale duérmete look at us read it speak to him fall asleep return to index
Now form the affirmative tú commands for the following infinitives. Remember that if the verb is followed by a pronoun you need to place it appropriately. hablar habla speak return to index
COMER ¡Come! Eat! return to index
TERMINARLOS ¡Termínalos! Finish them! return to index
BEBER ¡Bebe! Drink! return to index
DESPERTARSE ¡Despiértate! Wake up! return to index
ESCRIBIRLA ¡Escríbela! Write it! return to index
MIRARLAS ¡Míralas! Look at them! return to index
TERMINARLOS ¡Termínalos! Finish them! return to index
bañarse ¡Báñate! Bathe yourself! return to index
COMPRARLAS ¡Cómpralas! Buy them! return to index
AFEITARSE ¡Aféitate! Shave! return to index
MONTARLA ¡Móntala! Ride it! return to index
NADAR ¡Nada! Swim! return to index
CANTARLA ¡Cántala! Sing it! return to index
VOLVER ¡Vuelve! Return! return to index
LEERLOS ¡Léelos! Read them! return to index
PENSAR ¡Piensa! Think! return to index
CREERME ¡Créeme! Believe me! return to index
TOMARLO ¡Tómalo! Take it! return to index
CRUZARLA ¡Crúzala! Cross it! return to index
ACOSTARSE ¡Acuéstate! Go to bed! return to index
Now translate the affirmative tú commands into Spanish. Remember that object pronouns and reflexive pronouns are placed after affirmative commands. Speak! ¡Habla! return to index
FINISH THEM (M)! ¡Termínalos! return to index
EAT ¡Come! return to index
READ! ¡Lee! return to index
WALK! ¡Camina! return to index
SHOWER! ¡Dúchate! return to index
THINK! ¡Piensa! return to index
LIVE! ¡Vive! return to index
SING TO US! ¡Cántanos! return to index
WASH YOUR HAIR! ¡Lávate el pelo! return to index
TAKE A PICTURE! ¡Saca una foto! return to index
RIDE THE BICYCLE! ¡Monta la bicicleta! return to index
READ TO THEM (FEM.)! ¡Léeles! return to index
STUDY! ¡Estudia! return to index
WASH IT (FEM, SING.)! ¡Lávala! return to index
LISTEN TO ME! ¡Escúchame! return to index
RETURN THE RECORDS! ¡Devuelve los discos! return to index
Irregular affirmative tú commands There are eight irregular tú commands that you have to memorize: decirditell, say hacer poner ir haz ve pon do, make go put return to index
Irregular affirmative tú commands There are eight irregular tú commands that you have to memorize: return to index salirsalleave ser venir tener sé ten ven be have come
Irregular affirmative tú commands The direct object pronouns, indirect object pronouns and reflexive pronouns must be placed after the affirmative commands return to index Tell us the truth!¡ Dinos la verdad! Put on the hat!¡ Ponte la gorra! Do it now!¡ Hazlo ahora!
Give the affirmative tú command for the infinitives: return to index
SER ¡Sé! Be! return to index
IR ¡Ve! Go! return to index
HACER ¡Haz! Do!, Make! return to index
IR ¡Ve! Go! return to index
PONER ¡Pon! Put! return to index
SALIR ¡Sal! Leave! return to index
SER ¡Sé! Be! return to index
VENIR ¡Ven! Come! return to index
TENER ¡Ten! Have! return to index
DECIR ¡Di! Say!, Tell! return to index
SER ¡Sé! Be! return to index
HACER ¡Haz! Do!, Make! return to index
Now translate the affirmative tú commands into Spanish. Remember that object pronouns and reflexive pronouns are placed after affirmative commands. Be! ¡Sé! return to index
HAVE! ¡Ten! return to index
PUT IT ON (M.)! ¡Ponlo! return to index
DO THEM (F.)! ¡Hazlas! return to index
COME ¡Ven! return to index
HAVE ¡Ten! return to index
GO ¡Ve! return to index
TELL ME! ¡Dime! return to index
LEAVE! ¡Sal! ¡Vete! return to index
PUT IT (F.)! ¡Ponla! return to index
BE ¡Sé! return to index
PUT ¡Pon! return to index
GO! ¡Ve! return to index
REGULAR AFFIRMATIVE UD. COMMANDS The regular affirmative Ud. commands are formed by conjugating the verb in the first person singular in the present tense (yo). return to index Remove the ending: Add the opposite vowel ending. If the verb ends in ar you add e and if the verb ends in ir or er add a: hablarhabloe
REGULAR AFFIRMATIVE UD. COMMANDS The regular affirmative Ud. commands are formed by conjugating the verb in the first person singular in the present tense. return to index Remove the ending: Add the opposite vowel ending. If the verb ends in ar you add e and if the verb ends in ir or eradd a: vivirvivo a
NOW TRY TO FORM THE UD. COMMANDS FOR THE VERBS THAT FOLLOW:
HACER HAGO return to index a do
DECIR DIGO return to index a say, tell
DORMIR (UE) DUERMO return to index a sleep
NADAR NADO return to index e swim
LEER LEO return to index a read
PEDIR (I) PIDO return to index a ask for, order
CAER CAIGO return to index a fall
VENIR VENGO return to index a come
ACOSTAR (UE) ACUESTO return to index e put to bed
MORIR (UE) MUERO return to index a die
CORRER CORRO return to index a run
BAILAR BAILO return to index e dance
CONOCER CONOZCO return to index a meet, know
VER VEO return to index a see
NOW TRANSLATE FROM ENGLISH TO SPANISH. REMEMBER THAT THE DIRECT, INDIRECT AND REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS ARE PLACED AFTER AFFIRMITIVE COMMANDS: LOOK return to index mire
COME return to index venga
TELL return to index diga
TELL ME return to index dígame
BUY return to index compre
BUY ME return to index cómpreme
FIND return to index encuentre
READ return to index lea
COME return to index venga
WRITE return to index escriba
RETURN return to index vuelva regrese
SEND return to index mande
SHAVE YOURSELF return to index aféitese
PUT ON MAKEUP return to index maquíllese
TAKE A BATH return to index báñese
WASH YOUR HAIR return to index lávese la cabeza
TAKE A SHOWER return to index dúchese
IRREGULAR UD. & UDS. COMMANDS There are 4 irregular Ud. & Uds. commands that you have to memorize: dardégive estar ser ir esté vaya sea be go be return to index
NOW FORM THE AFFIRMATIVE UD. COMMANDS FOR THE FOLLOWING INFINITIVES. REMEMBER THAT IF THE VERB IS FOLLOWED BY A PRONOUN YOU NEED TO PLACE IT APPROPRIATELY. ir vaya go return to index
DAR ¡Dé! Give! return to index
ESTAR ¡Esté! Be! return to index
DARME ¡Deme! Give me! return to index
SER ¡Sea! Be! return to index
ESTAR ¡Esté! Be! return to index
IR ¡Vaya! Go! return to index
DARNOS ¡Denos! Give us! return to index
SER ¡Sea! Be! return to index
IR ¡Vaya! Go! return to index
NOW TRANSLATE FROM ENGLISH TO SPANISH USING THE UD. COMMAND: GO return to index vaya
BE return to index sea esté
GIVE return to index dé
GIVE US return to index denos
GO return to index vaya
BE return to index sea esté
GO return to index vaya
BE return to index sea esté
REGULAR NEGATIVE UD. COMMANDS The regular affirmative Ud. commands are formed by placing no in front of the affirmative Ud. command. The only difference is that with the negative command the direct, indirect and reflexive pronouns are placed before the command. return to index no hablarmeno me hable
REGULAR NEGATIVE UD. COMMANDS The regular affirmative Ud. commands are formed by placing no in front of the affirmative Ud. command. The only difference is that with the negative command the direct, indirect and reflexive pronouns are placed before the command. return to index no decirno diga
NOW FORM THE NEGATIVE UD. COMMANDS FOR THE FOLLOWING INFINITIVES. REMEMBER THAT IF THE VERB IS FOLLOWED BY A PRONOUN YOU NEED TO PLACE IT APPROPRIATELY. irse no se vaya don ’ t go return to index
ESTAR ¡No esté! Don ’ t be! return to index
NADAR ¡No nade! Don ’ t swim! return to index
DORMIRSE ¡No se duerma! Don ’ t fall asleep! return to index
TENER ¡No tenga! Don ’ t have! return to index
HACERLO ¡No lo haga! Don ’ t do it! return to index
MANEJAR ¡No maneje! Don ’ t drive! return to index
CONOCER ¡No conozca! Don ’ t know! Don ’ t meet! return to index
BAILAR ¡No baile! Don ’ t dance! return to index
SER ¡No sea! Don ’ t be! return to index
PEDIRNOS ¡No nos pida! Don ’ t ask us! return to index
SALIR ¡No salga! Don ’ t leave! return to index
DESPERTARSE ¡No se despierte! Don ’ t wake up! return to index
DARLE ¡No le dé! Don ’ t give her! Don ’ t give him! return to index
AFIETARSE ¡No se afeite! Don ’ t shave! return to index
BUSCARME ¡No me busque! Don ’ t look for me! return to index
NOW TRANSLATE FROM ENGLISH TO SPANISH USING THE UD. COMMAND: don ’ t go return to index no vaya
don ’ t give return to index no dé
don ’ t give me return to index no me dé
don ’ t tell us return to index no nos diga
don ’ t watch return to index no mire
don ’ t watch us return to index no nos mire
don ’ t tell return to index no diga
don ’ t leave return to index no salga no se vaya
don ’ t sell it (la casa) return to index no la venda
don ’ t swim return to index no nade
don ’ t fall asleep return to index no se duerma
don ’ t fall return to index no caiga
don ’ t send us return to index no nos mande
don ’ t drive return to index no maneje
don ’ t go to bed return to index no se acueste
don ’ t read it (el cuento) return to index no lo lea
don ’ t eat them (las tortas) return to index no las coma
Negative tú Commands The negative tú commands are formed by placing s after the affirmative Ud. command. Remember that with the negative commands the direct, indirect and reflexive pronouns are placed before the command. return to index no hablarme no me hable s
Negative tú Commands The negative tú commands are formed by placing s after the affirmative Ud. command. Remember that with the negative commands the direct, indirect and reflexive pronouns are placed before the command. return to index no decir no diga s
Negative tú Commands The negative tú commands are formed by placing s after the affirmative Ud. command. Remember that with the negative commands the direct, indirect and reflexive pronouns are placed before the command. return to index no cantar no cante s
Negative tú Commands The negative tú commands are formed by placing s after the affirmative Ud. command. Remember that with the negative commands the direct, indirect and reflexive pronouns are placed before the command. Notice what you have to do with the reflexive pronoun: return to index no afeitarse no se afeite s te
Negative tú Commands The negative tú commands are formed by placing s after the affirmative Ud. command. Remember that with the negative commands the direct, indirect and reflexive pronouns are placed before the command. return to index no bañarse no se bañe s te
Now form the negative Tú. commands for the following infinitives. Remember that if the verb is followed by a pronoun you need to place it appropriately. irse no te vayas don ’ t go return to index
ESTAR ¡No estés! Don ’ t be! return to index
DAR ¡No des! Don ’ t give! return to index
CANTAR ¡No cantes! Don ’ t sing! return to index
BAILAR ¡No bailes! Don ’ t dance! return to index
bañarse ¡No te bañes! Don ’ t bathe! return to index
HABLAR ¡No hables! Don ’ t talk! return to index
DORMIRSE ¡No te duermas! Don ’ t fall asleep! return to index
TENER ¡No tengas! Don ’ t have! return to index
IR ¡No vayas! Don ’ t go! return to index
SALIR ¡No salgas! Don ’ t leave! return to index
PERDERLO ¡No lo pierdas! Don ’ t lose it! return to index
CANTARLA ¡No la cantes! Don ’ t sing it! return to index
MANDARNOS ¡No nos mandes! Don ’ t send us! return to index
ESCRIBIR ¡No escribas! Don ’ t write! return to index
MIRARME ¡No me mires! Don ’ t write to me! return to index
PONERSE LA ROPA ¡No te pongas la ropa! Don ’ t put on your clothes! return to index
CANTARLES ¡No les cantes! Don ’ t sing to them! return to index
SER ¡No seas! Don ’ t be! return to index
ESTAR ¡No estés! Don ’ t be! return to index
HACERLOS ¡No los hagas! Don ’ t do them! return to index
IRSE ¡No te vayas! Don ’ t go away! return to index