Mycenaean & Dark Age Tombs & Burial Practices. Mycenaean Tomb Types Cist Grave Grave Circle Tumulus Tholos Chamber Tomb.

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Presentation transcript:

Mycenaean & Dark Age Tombs & Burial Practices

Mycenaean Tomb Types Cist Grave Grave Circle Tumulus Tholos Chamber Tomb

Tholos, Tholoi: The Treasury of Atreus

Tholos Terms Tholos Beehive Dromos Passage Stomion Doorway Side Chamber

The Facade

Views of the Treasury

Roof Construction Treasury of Atreus

Orchomenos: Ceiling of the Treasury of Minyas

Tholos Plan at Vapheio

Tholos at Vapheio

Chamber Tomb

Chamber Tomb Burials: Section Drawing

Chamber Tomb Multiple Burials

Grave Goods Not just for the elite Veneration of dead but only until next burial…

Chamber Tomb Inhumation

Larnax, larnakes

Tanagra Larnakes

Burial Procedure Prothesis Ekphora Taphe

Pithos Burials Dark Age Iron Age Protogeometric, Geometric

Protogeometric Shapes: the pedestal foot

The Heroon at Toumba, Lefkandi

Long apsidal building Krater The Heroon Reconstructed

Early Iron Age Burial Practice

Dark Age Burial

Section of Burials at Heroon

Heroon Figurine

Dark Age Burials in Attica Dipylon Belly-handled amphora Elaborate Vases –to hold bones of cremated –to mark site of burial

Prothesis: laying out the dead

Dipylon Krater: Prothesis Details?

Homer on Burial? Inhumation or Cremation? Tomb style? Bronze Age or Dark Age practices?

Funeral of Patroclus

Funeral of Patroclus: Red Figure Apulian Vase