By: Aly, Chelsea, Jess and Taylor
Creator of the Napoleonic Code Crowned himself emperor in 1804 Conquered most of Europe in the same year Wanted to bring new order to France Innovated France’s legal system, creating the Napoleonic Code Napoleon Bonaparte
The Napoleonic Code
First organized in 1804 in France Applied to European territories such as Spain, lower German states and North Italy In England, Napoleonic code was never functional, they followed the Civil Law When and Where? France Spain North Italy Germany
Set of Laws that Napoleon Bonaparte created Based off of the Roman Law Revised many points to fit what he wanted Features: Every person was equal before the law No secret laws could exist All laws had to be published Religious crimes- illegal Divorce treated as a civil manner Granted men many rights Napoleonic Code
Husband commits adultery and brings the woman into his home wife may seek a divorce the man would be granted the custody of his children unless otherwise ordered by the court an example of superior male rights Woman commits adultery anywhere husband may seek a divorce man would be granted the custody of his children unless otherwise ordered by the court Husband does not like a material item that his wife possesses legal authority to obtain item and do what he wants with it. (e.g. throw it away) Anyone caught practicing witchcraft, or religious crime Court of law would decide fitting punishment for the individual Was considered a serious crime Punishments were often harsh Examples of the Code
Affected laws in Quebec Quebec is the province primarily affected by the Code The Civil Code of Quebec is based off of laws found within the Napoleonic Code Many of these laws are still being used today in Quebec Quebec revised the laws that were in the Napoleonic Code Made them suit the people of Quebec How it has Affected the Canadian Legal System
IN CASE YOU DON’T UNDERSTAND…