Why safety is required?
TO REMAIN HAPPY…
SAFETY starts from ME
11 What is Safety? Safety is prevention of accidents which results personal injury and property damage.
12 Accident is an unplanned, unforeseen, undesired, non-value added, interrupting activity which may or may not result in personal injury / property damages. DEFINITION FOR ACCIDENT
13 Minor accident Major accident Dangerous occurrence Categories of Accidents
14 Minor accident There is injury or illness to operator Immediate medical attention Required With or without loss to property, where the operator returns to duty immediately.
15 Major accident It includes death, loss of limb may have loss of property or production., where the operator takes leave beyond 48 hours
16 Dangerous occurrence which do not cause death or injury but loss to property or production to a huge extent (e.g.., Bursting of boilers, Collapse of buildings ) Except the minor accidents others must be reported to the relevant Govt. Authorities like Factory Inspector / Local authority.
17 Pain / loss of part of body which can’t be shared Loss of Pay and medical expenses Loss of experience and knowledge Strain to family and others Effects of Accidents Operator Level
18 Effects of Accidents Factory Manager Level Inspectorate of Factories ESI / PF / Insurance Authorities Chief Explosives Officer Police / Fire department Collector / Panchayat
19 REASONS FOR ACCIDENT 1.Unsafe Condition 2.Unsafe Act 3.Natural Reasons
20 CAUSEWISE ANALYSIS FOR ACCIDENT UNSAFE ACT =88% UNSAFE CONDITION =10% NATURAL CAUSE =2%
21 Unsafe condition Unsafe Floor-Machine Leaking
22 Unsafe condition
23 Unsafe condition near Emergency exit Do not store anything in Emergency exit pathway !
24 Unsafe condition in Office Cables entangled in office
25 Unsafe condition in Utility Do not run / switch-on any equipment when under maintenance!
26 Unsafe condition in Office Handle missing
27 Cupboard door if left open can injure Unsafe condition in Office
28 Unsafe condition in Production activity Temporary stand !
29 Unsafe condition Open electrical panel boards
30 Unsafe condition FIRE EXTINGUISHER
31 Unsafe condition
32 Crack Unsafe condition
33 Unsafe condition
34 Unsafe condition
35 Unsafe ACT=88% No safety guarding No PPE Bending and working …… again unsafe
36 Entering into the machine without clearing the surrounding area ! Unsafe Act
37 Unsafe Act Going to Heaven ?
38 Unsafe Act
39 Unsafe Act
40 Unsafe Act
41 Unsafe Act Running mixie jar with drilling machine!
42 Unsafe Act
43 Unsafe Act
44 Unsafe Act
45 Unsafe Act
46 Unsafe Act
47 Unsafe Act
48 Unsafe Act Where to go tonight party? I feel like dancing now!
49 Unsafe Act
50 Unsafe Act So, Hot
51 Unsafe Act
52 Unsafe Act
If we Skip the Safety rules what will Happen?
55 Situation : 1 Okay, Turn on the Electricity
56 Situation : 2 Hi Dear How are You? Help ! Help!!
57 Situation : 3 I Am waiting for you
58 Situation : 4 See, How it is working
59 Situation : 5 If you break the Safety Rules Nothing Will happen Yes, You are right
60 Situation : 6 Can you taste this Solvent Of course, I can taste it
61 Situation : 7 Don’t touch that Don’t Worry nothing will happen
62 RESULTS (Situation 1..7)
63 1 Result:
64 2 Result:
65 3 Result:
66 4 Result:
67 5 Result:
Accident
69 Accidents
70 Accidents
71 Accidents
72 Accidents
73 Accidents
74 Accidents
75 Accidents
76 Accidents
77 Why Accidents are Happening?
78 Because of carelessness in using PPE and to Follow safety Rules Why Accidents Are happening?
79 1. Use Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 2. Follow Safety Rules How to Work SAFELY?
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84 HOW TO LIFT SAFELY?
85
86 Safe Lifting Procedure
87 SAFETY SIGNS
88 Prohibition Signs Do not drink. Do not extinguish with water. Do not Touch. No Entry for Unauthorized Persons No Naked Flame Do Not Walk (No entry for pedestrians)
89 Must wear safety boots Ear Protection must be worn Eye Protection must be worn Face Protection must be worn General mandatory sign. to be accompanied by another sign Pedestrians must use this route Mandatory Signs
90 Respiratory mask must be worn Safety Gloves must be worn Safety harness must be worn Safety helmets must be worn Safety overalls must be worn Mandatory Signs
91 Biological risk Corrosive Materials Danger: Electricity Drop Explosive Materials Flammable Materials or High Temperature General Danger Harmful or Irritant Materials Industrial Vehicle Warning Signs
92 Laser Beam Low Temperature Strong Magnetic Field Non-ionising Radiation ObstaclesOverhead Load Toxic Material Oxidant Materials Radioactive Materials Warning Signs
93 Emergency Fire Telephone Fire Extinguisher Fire Hose Reel Ladder This way signs for Fire Oxidant Materials Fire Signs
94 Emergency Exit Route Signs First AidEmergency Phone for first aid or escape Eye WashStretcher Safety Shower Fire Signs