Graphic Design and Illustration Perspective: Historical Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission. 1 One-Point Perspective From 2D.
Advertisements

Perspective Drawing Understanding Linear Perspective.
Perspective Types of Perspective. Atmospheric/Optical -The effect of air and light on how an object is perceived by the viewer. The more air between the.
The Renaissance Quick facts about the Renaissance  It was a re-birth of learning that first focused on finding the learning of Ancient Greece and Rome.
This is a painting from the 14th Century
More perspective Using Linear and atmospheric perspective.
The Illusion of Depth in ART
ILLUSION OF DEPTH.
What was the Renaissance about?
UNIT #6 SPACE Ms. Tanguay Visual Art I Fall 2012.
Raphael (1483 – 1520) Italian Renaissance
Duccio: Transition from Byzantine to Italian Renaissance
One-Point Perspective
What Element of art is MOST prevalent in this image?
Perspective Drawing One Point Perspective.
 Quietly get out your notes and something to write with.  Answer this question:  What do you think perspective is?
Bell Ringer9/15/14 Today is International Dot Day. Using the handout (Found on Mrs Brown’s desk), create as many pictures as you can with the dots provided.
Two-Point Perspective Cityscape. OBJECTIVE To create a cityscape scene using two-point perspective.
Space Space is basically divided into 3 parts: Foreground, Middle Ground and Background Generally, the background area is considered to be the upper 1/3.
The Pre-Renaissance This freed the space behind the and above the altar for large paintings on wood panels. Like the manuscript illuminations,
Perspective Drawing 1 and 2 pt.
Renaissance Art & Architecture. Renaissance Architecture Elements of Greek & Roman buildings Columns, domes Symmetrical façade (front) Rounded arches.
Early 15 th Century Renaissance In the early 15th century, the spirit of the Italian Renaissance was strongest in Florence. In the early 15th century,
Note Set 7. Color is the element of art derived from reflected light.
Medieval & Renaissance Art Art is reflective of the historical setting Characteristics of Medieval Art  Different Mediums  Byzantine Icons Characteristics.
What type of perspective is shown here? Birds eye view.
Perspective Perspective Marta IIId class, Poland.
SPACE: ELEMENT OF DESIGN Space is: Defined by shapes and forms.
 Creates the illusion of space and distance on a flat surface (i.e.: a painting, photograph or sketch).  Lines that would be parallel in the real world.
ELEMENTS OF ART Line, Shape & Form, Color, Value, Texture, Space.
Perspective Drawing Two-Point Perspective Perspective  During the Renaissance artists became interested in making two-dimensional artwork look three-dimensional.
1K Wesby/NSTA Forum Glossary of Terms Horizon Line ~ In perspective this line is drawn across the canvas at the viewer's eye level. It represents.
How artists use perspective to show space
Romare Bearden Bearden was an African-American Artist from South Carolina. He was a painter, cartoonist, collage maker and semi-pro baseball player.
THE RENAISSANCE.
One-Point Perspective
1. On your own sheet of paper, compare and contrast characteristics of Medieval (Middle Ages) and Renaissance art.
Quality Indicator Horizon Line ~ In perspective this line is drawn across the canvas at the viewer's eye level. It represents the line in nature.
1 Point Perspective, Aerial Perspective & 2 Point Perspective.
1 Point Perspective.
Linear Perspective in Visual Arts Mrs. Love. LINEAR PERSPECTIVE.
What is this type of drawing called? Perspective Drawing Linear Perspective: is a system for drawing 3-D space on a 2-D surface by following the rule that.
Intro. To Fine Arts - Art Space Space in Art.
1 pt. Perspective The tracks go on…. and on.. DEPICTING THREE-DIMENSIONAL SPACE Perspective: An introduction.
Perspective Drawing One-Point Perspective. Perspective  Renaissance- ( ): The Renaissance began in Italy and spread through Northern Europe.
High Renaissance.
Atmospheric Perspective Linear Perspective
Renaissance Art. Changing patterns of patronage had profound impact The Church was main patron for art in the Middle Ages Increasing wealth in lay society.
Linear Perspective.
The Renaissance in Art & Architecture
One-Point Perspective
One-Point Perspective
Linear Perspective Lecturer: Mark Parkin.
One-Point Perspective
SHAPE, FORM AND SPACE CHAPTER 5 VOCABULARY.
Atmospheric perspective
Elements of Art: Space (Part 1)
Perspective The technique artists use to project the illusion of the three-dimensional world onto a two-dimensional surface.
PERSPECTIVE DRAWING.
Linear Perspective Drawing
Note Set 5.
Linear Perspective the appearance of things relative to one another
S P A C E.
Linear Perspective Lecturer: Mark Parkin.
One Point Perspective.
Perspective and Space.
SPACE The Illusion of Depth
Perspective is a technique for representing 3-dimensional space on a 2-dimensional (paper) surface.
Art Masterpiece “Mona Lisa” Leonardo Da Vinci
Presentation transcript:

Graphic Design and Illustration Perspective: Historical Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission. 1

Definition of Perspective Perspective is a graphic system that creates the illusion of depth and volume on a two-dimensional surface. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission. 2

Artists use six main techniques to give their artworks perspective. (1) They overlap objects, where one object covers part of a second object, and the first object seems to be closer to the viewer. (2) They include differences in size, where large objects appear to be closer to the viewer than small objects. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission. 3

(3) They place objects at different levels on the picture plane. Objects that are lower on the picture plane appear closer to the viewer than objects placed further up on the picture plane. (4) They include differences in detail. Things that are further away have less detail. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission. 4 Artists use six main techniques to give their artworks perspective.

(5) They alter the value and intensity of colors. Objects further away are less vivid, duller, or flatter in color. (6) They incorporate converging lines to show distance and depth. To create the illusion of forms and depth, artists must try to represent the way we perceive things in real life. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission. 5 Artists use six main techniques to give their artworks perspective.

Art Before Perspective The system of perspective we take for granted today is a relatively recent discovery in artistic history. Before the 14th Century little to no attempts were made to realistically depict the three-dimensional world in art in the way in which we are now accustomed to seeing it. The art of the Byzantine, Medieval, and Gothic periods was rich and beautiful, but the images made no attempt to create the illusion of depth and space. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission. 6

The Italian masters Giotto (c – 1337) and Duccio (c – c ) began to explore the idea of depth and volume in their art and can be credited with introducing an early form of perspective, using shadowing to great effect to create an illusion of depth, but it was still far from the kind of perspective we are used to seeing in art today.GiottoDuccio The Calling of the Apostles c Duccio di Buoninsegna Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission. 7

First Perspective – Fillipo Brunelleschi and Masaccio The first known picture to make use of linear perspective was created by the Florentine architect Fillipo Brunelleshi ( ). Painted in 1415, it depicted the Baptistery in Florence from the front gate of the unfinished cathedral. The linear perspective system projected the illusion of depth onto a two-dimensional plane by use of ‘vanishing points’ to which all lines converged at eye level, on the horizon. Soon after Brunelleshi’s painting, the concept caught on and many Italian artists started to use linear perspective in their paintings.Fillipo Brunelleshi Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission. 8

MasaccioMasaccio (1401 – 1428) the first great painter of the early Renaissance period, was the first artist who demonstrated full command of the new rules of perspective; the figures in his paintings have volume and the buildings and landscapes realistically recede into the distance. Masaccio is seen now as being the initiator of the new style of Florentine Realism. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission. 9

By the late 15th Century, artists were in total command of perspective and were able to create in their art a beautiful and realistic world. The great painters of the time were using the system first created by Brunelleschi to wonderful effect. Underlying these changes in artistic method and the use of perspective was a renewed desire to depict the beauty of nature, and to unravel the axioms of aesthetics, with the works of Leonardo, Michelangelo, Raphael, Botticelli, Donatello, and Titian representing artistic pinnacles that were to be much imitated by other artists.Leonardo MichelangeloRaphaelBotticelliDonatello Titian Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission. 10

Before: Giotto, Lamentation over Jesus, After: Raphael. Marriage of the Virgin Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission. 11