The Road to Revolution, 1763-1775. How did the various English colonists come to see themselves as “Americans”?

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Conflicts in the Colonies. Conflict in the Colonies 1.Native Americans -land -religion 2.English Power -Mercantilism: England used colonies to provide.
Advertisements

The Road to Revolution. The English colonies, 1763 The French and Indian War is over, and Britain is in deep debt American colonies had been left alone.
1 British Action The French and Indian War- Britain depletes its treasury fighting a war to secure the boundaries of colonial America. Colonial Reaction.
Road to Revolution.
Tighter British Control By: Jason O’Connor And Company.
American Revolution Timeline
1.Before 1763 (Sect. 5.2) (exam) French and Indian War. - Washington starts the war at Fort Duquesne. - Wars turning point is taking of Canada and then.
Tighter British Control British Parliament imposes new laws and restrictions Proclamation of 1763 prohibits settlement west of the Appalachian Mountains.
Aim: Why did the Colonists finally declare independence from Great Britain? Do Now: Why did relations with Britain and the American Colonies continue to.
Road to the American Revolution
Cover Slide The American Pageant Chapter 7 The Road to Revolution,
2 KEY IDEAS 1-REPUBLICANISM The rights of the people to control their destiny 2-INFLUENCE OF THE WHIGS Those who dislike the king CHAPTER 7: ROAD TO REVOLUTION.
Chapter 7 Resistance  Felt British did not care about their needs  Britain in financial crisis  Tighten laws against smuggling  Writs of assistance.
The Road to Revolution, The Road to Revolution THEME: The American Revolution occurred because the American colonists, who had long.
ROAD TO REVOLUTION RESISTANCE  Felt British did not care about their needs  Britain in financial crisis  Tighten laws against smuggling  Writs of.
The Road to Revolution, How did the various English colonists come to see themselves as “Americans”?
People Places/ Miscellaneous Events Miscellaneous.
Stamp Act -Parliament passes Stamp Act -placed a direct tax on the colonists -required stamp on all legal documents, newspapers, license, and cards -affected.
$100 $300 $500 $200 $100 $500 $300 $500 $100 $500 $200 $400 $100 $400 $200 $500 $100 $400 $200 $300 $200 $400 Vocabulary Terms Causes to the American.
Footsteps to Revolution The Causes of the American Revolution.
Britain’s Series of Unfortunate Events How England Slowly Lost Control of the American Colonies.
The Road to Revolution, The Road to Revolution THEME: The American Revolution occurred because the American colonists, who had long.
Warm-up ► Reading quiz Ch. 2 sect 1 p This act nearly bankrupt the British East India Company and led to this event where tea was dumped into.
The Road to Revolution, Objective: TO LEARN about the growing conflict between Britain and the Colonies TO UNDERSTAND the American Revolution.
Road to Revolution Tea Act, Boston Tea Party, Intolerable Acts and First Continental Congress.
4.1 The Stirrings of Rebellion Lesson Objectives: Summarize colonial resistance to British attempts at taxation To trace the mounting tension in Massachusetts.
On the Road to Revolution.  After repealing the Stamp Act, Parliament had to raise revenue  Quartering Act not working New York refused to pay to house.
THE STIRRINGS OF REBELLION Chapter 4: Section 1.  Do Now: Respect Talk  Obj: Colonists objections to British taxes Tensions Rise in MA Battle of Lexington.
American Revolution. Roots of Revolution England Controls the 13 colonies of the U.S. England taxes colonies until it is unbearable Americans form new.
Road to the Revolution By Wesley Sorenson. Proclamation of 1763 The Proclamation of 1763 was an attempt to prevent colonial tensions with Native Americans.
The American Revolution The Buildup of Resentment.
The Birth of a Democratic Nation Examine the causes of the American Revolution. 1.
Starting a Revolution. Parliamentary Acts Sugar Act (1764) Quartering Act (1765) Stamp Act (1765) –Stamp Act Congress –Repealed by Parliament (1766) Declaratory.
Stamp Act What does it tax? date?.
AIM: How Certain Events Lead to the Revolutionary War? Do Now: What does “Taxation without Representation” mean to you?
The Road to Revolution, How did the various English colonists come to see themselves as “Americans”?
UNIT 4 STUDY GUIDE The American Revolution. Why was the French and Indian War fought? The French and Indian War was a land dispute between GB and France.
Lesson Were the 13 colonies independent in 1750?  The 13 colonies were not independent.  King George III.  English Parliament.
The Road to Revolution, Objective: TO LEARN about the growing conflict between Britain and the Colonies TO UNDERSTAND the American Revolution.
Stirrings of Rebellion Pages 5- 6 (box 2) TOTD: What is something that you have protested against OR would protest against AND WHY would you or did you.
The Road to Revolution. Warm- Up Free Response: In your opinion, were the Colonists right or self righteous in regards to the actions taken by the throne.
In 1763, the Treaty of Paris ended the … French and Indian War Also known as the …in Europe Seven Years War.
The American Revolution and War of Independence How the colonies in North America stopped being colonies and became an independent nation (USA) Chapter.
1. French and Indian War This war between Britain and France ended with the victorious British deeply in debt and demanding more revenue from.
Unit 3 Day 11: Stirrings of Rebellion. Questions of the Day 1. Analyze the documents and people that influenced the colonists’ views on self-government.
DO NOW 10/12/2016 DRAW A TIMELINE AND PLACE THE FOLLOWING EVENTS IN ORDER. STAMP ACT SUGAR ACT BOSTON MASSACRE BOSTON TEA PARTY INTOLERABLE ACTS TOWNSHEND.
Cover Slide The American Pageant Chapter 7 The Road to Revolution,
The Road to Revolution.
Causes of the American Revolution
Day 23: The Road to Revolution
Causes of the American Revolution
Events Leading to the American Revolutionary War
Events Leading to American Self Government
The Colonies Move Toward Independence
The Birth of a Democratic Nation
The Birth of a Democratic Nation
Road to Revolution.
Road to Revolution.
Navigation Acts This law limited the colonies to trade only with England. It was often ignored and not enforced. (leads to smuggling) 1660’s.
The Birth of a Democratic Nation
Road to Revolution.
On the Road to Revolution
The Road to Revolution.
The Road to Revolution: ( ).
Causes and Events Leading to the American Revolution
The Road to Revolution Cont’d
The Road to Revolution: ( ).
The Road to Revolution…
Aim: How did the actions of England lead to discontent in the colonies? Do Now: Watch the video from the History Channel and answer the following questions.
Paying off England’s National Debt
Presentation transcript:

The Road to Revolution,

How did the various English colonists come to see themselves as “Americans”?

English : Colonials : : million people in 13 colonies 90% pop. is rural VA, MA, PA, NC, MD are most populous 6% are Germans 7% Scots-Irish 20% African ???? Native American Middle Colonies most multi-ethnic

Stamp Act protest A Boston crowd burns bundles of the special watermarked paper intended for use as stamps. (Library of Congress) Stamp Act protest Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Sugar Act of 1764 – control trade b/w colonies and West Indies (threatened to increase price of Rum!) Stamp Act of 1765 A DIRECT TAX Quartering Act of 1765 – troops from Fr&Ind War Townsend Acts of INDIRECT duty tax, esp.on tea March 5, 1770 – “Boston Massacre” –John Adams Role / result “Intolerable Acts” of 1774 – targeted Boston (4,000 troops return to Boston April 1775, Lexington and Concord Impending Storm

Growing Conflict STAMP ACT SUGAR ACT

NOTEWORTHY: The Townshend Act only collected £259 for the Crown, while it cost the Crown £170,000 to enforce it. Britain suspended all the taxes, except for the tax on tea.

Boston Massacre Shortly after this incident, one Bostonian observed that "unless there is some great alteration in the state of things, the era of the independence of the colonies is much nearer than I once thought it, or now wish it." (Library of Congress) Boston Massacre Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Colonial Resistance Stamp Act Congress of 1765 – attempt at colonial unity –Sons of Liberty (Sam Adams) 1772 – Sam Adams forms first Committee of Correspondence “non-importation” and “tar and feathers” Dec. 16, 1773 – Boston Tea Party Continental Congress called in 1774-complete boycott April 1775 Colonial Militia fight at Lexington & Concord

Boston Tea Party In this 1775 drawing of the Boston Tea Party, bare-chested Americans, their hair pulled back Indian-fashion, pour tea into the harbor. The British lion appears as the figurehead of the tea ship, in case the true object of the protest was in doubt. The artist also added a large crowd of colonists content to watch rather than do anything to prevent this destruction of private property. (Library of Congress) Boston Tea Party Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

The Alternative of Williamsburg by Philip Dawe, 1775 In this cartoon, drawn by Philip Dawe in 1775, armed patriots in Williamsburg, Virginia, obtain a merchant's written agreement not to import British goods. The "alternative" is the containers of tar and feathers hanging in the background. (Library of Congress ) The Alternative of Williamsburg by Philip Dawe, 1775 Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

A View of the Town of Concord, 1775 In 1775 an unknown artist painted the redcoats entering Concord. The fighting at North Bridge, which occurred just a few hours after this triumphal entry, signaled the start of open warfare between Britain and the colonies. (Courtesy of Concord Museum, Concord, Massachusetts) A View of the Town of Concord, 1775 Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Advantage? Disadvantage?p108 GREAT BRITAIN Pop. of 7.5 million Prof. Army of 50,000 Hessian mercenaries Royal treasury Royal navy Divided parliament Long lines of supply Poor generalship More cannon, arms, &powder Many Colonials remain loyal Emancipated slaves join GB COLONIALS Pop. Of 2.5 million Small, untrained militia No centralized govt. No treasury No navy Angry France, Irish problem for GB Defending homes Washington, Franklin Few armories, little powder

Map: The War in the North The War in the North The early phase of the Revolutionary War was dominated by British troop movements in the Boston area, the redcoats' evacuation to Nova Scotia in the spring of 1776, and the subsequent British invasion of New York and New Jersey. Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Growing Conflict LEXINGTON AND CONCORD INTOLERABLE ACTS BOSTON TEA PARTY COMMITTEES OF CORRESPONDENCE BOSTON MASSACRE TOWNSHEND ACT STAMP ACT SUGAR ACT

How did the various English colonists come to see themselves as “Americans”? Stamp act Congress (Oct 1765) Non Importation (boycotts, tar and feather)1767 Committees of Correspondence (1773) First Continental Congress (Sept 1774) Second Continental Congress (May 1775)