Who are we? Geological oceanographers Geological oceanographers Use geophysical tools to obtain images of seafloor and its subsurface. Use geophysical.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Standing Science Group on Geosciences ~72 members and participants 25 projects Place names Plate tectonics Chief Officer: Philip OBrien - Australia Deputy.
Advertisements

Artificial neural network textural image analysis of medium- to deep-water backscatter mosaics based on Matlab The University of Sydney Institute of Marine.
Emerging Technologies… LIDAR MAPPS Summer Conference 11 July 2012.
Kyle Withers University of Arizona Acknowledgements: James Callegary USGS Space Grant Symposium April 18, 2009 Using Geophysical and GIS Methods to Develop.
Earth’s Seafloors Ocean Basins and Continental Margins Introductory Oceanography Ray Rector - Instructor.
Shale Island Exploration of Shale Island. Shale Island Shale Island is but a small outcrop of shale located in southern Monterey Bay, California in a.
UNIT 8 Surface process Biology and Geology 3. Secondary Education SEDIMENTARY BASINS.
Structural and Dynamic Habitat in the Suwannee Estuary Ellen Raabe, Randy Edwards, and Carole McIvor.
Isopach and Isochore Maps
J.E. Hughes Clarke, OMG/UNB GGE6022 Special topics in Ocean Mapping 1 GGE6022 Special Topics in Ocean Mapping environmental controls on on survey design.
Characterization of Mesophotic Coral Reefs Using the Seabed AUV Roy A. Armstrong 1 and Hanumant Singh 2 1 Bio-optical Oceanography Laboratory, Deapartment.
Near-Bottom Sedimentation Offshore Southwestern Taiwan from Echo Character Study Jui-kun Chiu, Cher-Shine Liu Institute of Oceanography National Taiwan.
REVIEW Prep for the FINAL EXAM Take home on Tuesday, May 13 Due back on Thursday, May 22 You will be able to use any resources except other people; you.
RESISTIVITY STUDY SPRING 2010 FIELD EXERCISE APPLIED GEOPHYSICS 492/692 Amie Lamb, Katie Ryan, Justin Skord and Nicole Shivers.
MARS 120 Lab Lab 1 – Geography of the oceans, Contouring, and Bathymetery Objectives: 1. To become familiar with the topography of the seafloor, and differences.
State Partnerships: Coastal & Environmental Issues Facing the MACOORA States November 17, 2009 MACOORA Kate Zultner Coastal States Organization
Bathymetry Study of the ocean floor and its contours Originally done by lowering a line over ship with a heavy weight Echo Sounder used a powerful sound.
ReMi Applied Geophysics Spring Break 2010 Fariha Islam Gretchen Schmauder.
THE OPEN OCEAN Grade 5 Unit 6. THE OPEN OCEAN How much of the Earth is covered by the ocean? What do we mean by the “open ocean”? How do we describe the.
Hydrography… The first geospatial layer The cornerstone of mapping the bottom and understanding ocean structure and dynamics ….
Bathymetry What lies beneath?.
NGR: Postcode: © Crown Copyright All rights reserved. Image reproduced with permission of Ordnance Survey and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland.
SIO Bathymetry Workshop, October 24-26, 2002WHFSmith-1 Bathymetry from Space: New capabilities, new questions Walter H. F. Smith NOAA Lab for Satellite.
Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.
Geologic Sea-Floor Mapping: Marine Data Model Case Study Brian Andrews-USGS, Woods Hole, MA Seth Ackerman-CZM, Woods Hole, MA.
Relating Surface Water Alkalinity and Regional Geology Martha Conklin, Jean Morrill, Roger Bales, Ray Brice & Jonathon Whittier Hydrology and Water Resources.
Photorealistic Outcrop at Dallas Post Office Accuracy of a few centimeters Photo registration about 0.7 – 2.7 pixels. Bring outcrop back to office photorealistically.
U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey A Watershed Atlas for the Suwannee River Basin A Watershed Atlas for the Suwannee River Basin Barbara.
Building the Digital Coast. Priority Coastal Issues Land use planning (growth management) Coastal conservation Hazards (flooding/inundation/storm surge)
International Hydrographic Organization Uniting the World through Hydrography ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND MARITIME TRANSPORT POLLUTION CONTROL IN THE.
STREET VIEW Wenyang Liu GMAT9205: Fundamentals of Geo-Positioning Session 1, 2010.
Lesson 23: Technology II. Strides in underwater research Did you know that most of the ocean (>95%) still hasn’t been explored? Technologies developed.
Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS) FGDC Standards Working Group July 7, 2010.
Panoramic map an overhead, but tilted image usually composed by hand artistically to suggest a three dimensional view. These maps were used most often.
The Geomorphological Settings of the Amazon Muddy Coastal Zone: an overview from remote sensing and field ancillary data Pedro Walfir M. Souza Filho Universidade.
Labs Start Next Week Don’t forget your lab book!!!  Read through labs ahead of time  Exploring the Deep: GEO/OC 103 Lab Manual by Hall-Wallace et al.
Workshop on Global Bathymetry for Oceanography, Geophysics, and Climatology24-26 October 2002 MARGINS Interests in Improved Resolution Altimetry Derived.
European Marine Observation and Data Network (EMODnet) Phil Weaver Atlantic Seabed Mapping workshop, Dublin, 2 December, 2014.
Ways of Measuring the Ocean Floor. Ways of measuring the ocean floor  Knowing the shape and depth of the ocean floor are very important for navigation.
The Global Ocean The Vast World Ocean.
Sea Floor Maps - Why do we care? Fisheries management, especially marine protected areas Characterization of benthic habitats and ecosystems.
AAG - April 8th D BENTHIC TERRAIN MAPPING AND MODELING IN AMERICAN SAMOA Ronald W Rinehart Oregon State University Dr. Dawn.
Fundamental Digital Electronics
Structure and Motion Ocean Mapping. Ocean Basin.
Review Ch. 4. Earth’s Layers  What happens when the depth of Earth’s surface increases?  How do geologist observe Earth’s interior?  What is the order.
Field Drainage Technology LiDAR John Nowatzki Extension Ag Machine Systems Specialist.
GULF OF MAINE MAPPING INITIATIVE: A FRAMEWORK FOR REGIONAL FISHERIES RESEARCH AND MANAGEMENT Sara Ellis 1, Thomas Noji 2, Susan Snow-Cotter 3, Brian Todd.
ALEXANDRU – VLAD LAZAR 1, GHEORGHE – VIOREL UNGUREANU 1,2, ALEXANDRU – DAN IONESCU 1, ANDREI – DANIEL BALAHURA 1*, ROBERT LAZAR 1, ALEXANDRU MAGHER 1 1.
GIS Day 2006 November 20, 2006 Emily Lundblad Joint Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research, NOAA Fisheries Coral Reef Ecosystem Division.
NGR: Postcode: © Crown Copyright All rights reserved. Image reproduced with permission of Ordnance Survey and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland.
Geology 5660/6660 Applied Geophysics Last time: Course Overview Fundamental elements of every geophysical imaging tool include Instrumentation, Sampling,
© 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. Marine Provinces Chapter 1 Clickers Essentials of Oceanography Eleventh Edition Alan P. Trujillo Harold V. Thurman © 2014.
Satellite Gravity Report Offshore SRI LANKA May, 2003
Bathymetry of Ocean
Seafloor Mapping of Stellwagen Bank & Massachusetts Bay
THE RELEVANCE OF SURVEY APPLICATION IN OFFSHORE CONSTRUCTION
Today: We are going to talk about the ocean floor and sea floor spreading. Then, you will have an activity to work on. You may find this PowerPoint on.
Schedule - Day 1, Mon 8:30-9:30 - Dawn - Intro
Section 4: Weather Analysis and Prediction
Chapter 2: Digital Image Fundamentals
OC3030 Oceanographic Computing and Data Display
Chapter 2: Digital Image Fundamentals
Bathymetry: Mapping the Sea Floor
MORPHOLOGICAL AND SEDIMENTARY CHARACTERIZATION THROUGH ANALYSIS OF MULTIBEAM DATA AT DECEPTION ISLAND, ANTARCTIC Filipe Japiassu Leitão, Arthur Ayres.
Section 4: Weather Analysis and Prediction
Earth’s Surface, Earth’s History and Maps
Marine Habitat Mapping, Applications for Fisheries Management
The smallest measuring lines on this tool show a jump of ______________ This measuring tool is precise to the ________ column Our rule for writing.
Water Biomes Mr. D.
Lesson 6: Exploring the Seafloor
Presentation transcript:

Who are we? Geological oceanographers Geological oceanographers Use geophysical tools to obtain images of seafloor and its subsurface. Use geophysical tools to obtain images of seafloor and its subsurface. Use geological tools to groundtruth these images. Use geological tools to groundtruth these images.

Sedimentary process studies

Geologic framework studies

Karstified Eocene Limestone Surface

Marsh Hammocks

Bedrock Control on Marsh Hammocks

The past… Widely spaced track lines producing incomplete benthic maps Widely spaced track lines producing incomplete benthic maps Poor navigation Poor navigation Analog, limited digital acquisition and processing Analog, limited digital acquisition and processing Map products hand constructed on computers Map products hand constructed on computers Labor intensive Labor intensive

Bedforms on Suwannee River Bottom

Limestone Outcrop on Suwannee River Bottom

The present, future… Precise navigation Precise navigation Digital acquisition and processing Digital acquisition and processing Computer generated maps Computer generated maps Precise bathymetry Precise bathymetry Seafloor classification systems Seafloor classification systems Map benthic habitats Map benthic habitats

We propose… Baseline bathymetric, benthic habitat, and seafloor mapping for the lower Suwannee River and the adjacent inner continental shelf. Baseline bathymetric, benthic habitat, and seafloor mapping for the lower Suwannee River and the adjacent inner continental shelf. These tools are essential in ecosystem management; can be used to ask more fundamental questions. These tools are essential in ecosystem management; can be used to ask more fundamental questions.