Unit 3: Diamond mining in Kimberley 1867 onwards

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Presentation transcript:

Unit 3: Diamond mining in Kimberley 1867 onwards Textbook page 66 - 73 How did the discovery of diamonds in S.A. change the country? Powerpoint presentation created by: Mr L Taute ltaute@hsmontana.co.za

1. Why diamonds are valuable: Hardest & most brilliant of all natural substances = durable and beautiful. Hardness valuable for use in industrial cutting, drilling, etc. The shape, clarity, color, carat, etc.. determine the value. Rare and represents exclusivity and wealth.

2. British takeover of Griqualand West In early 1870’s rich diamond fields were discovered in the area. Bordered the Z.A.R. & Cape Colony. Map on p.66 in textbook

3. Development of a diamond mining monopoly Up to the discovery of diamonds, southern Africa’s economy was mainly based on agriculture. The discovery of diamonds and the development of a diamond-mining monopoly, started the Industrial Revolution in S.A.

Self-study Textbook page 67 - 69 (only read through) 5

Unit 3: Diamond mining in Kimberley 1867 onwards Textbook page 66 - 73 End of Topic 2 Unit 3 Einde van bladsy 60- se opsommings. END OF TOPIC 2 Powerpoint presentation created by: Mr L Taute ltaute@hsmontana.co.za