Motion and Historical Figures. Keywords Aristotle Galileo Sir Isaac Newton ForceInertia.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Describing Motion Newton’s Laws.

Advertisements

Newton’s 3 Laws of Motion

Section 2.1 Outline Forces Change Motion.

Newton’s First Law of Motion Newton’s First Law of Motion.

Forces and the Laws of MotionSection 3 Newton’s First Law  Experimentation led Galileo to the idea that objects maintain their state of motion or rest.

Newton’s Laws of Motion

Newton’s 3 Laws of Motion By: Katie Pope 1. 2  Isaac Newton is one of the most famous mathematicians who ever lived.  You may have heard of the way.

FORCE. Force: a vector with the units - Newton (N). "An object at rest tends to stay at rest and an object in motion tends to stay in motion; A force.

When: By the end of class today Who: Everyone What: Will be able to correctly identify and state in his/her own words Newton’s Three Laws of motion By:

Forces and Motion. Aristotle: Natural Motion: light objects rise, heavy objects fall Violent Motion: motion contrary to an object’s nature, requires an.

History of Laws of Motion. Aristotle ~ 350 B.C. He believed that the natural state for all objects was at rest. He believed all motion was caused by a.

Newton’s 1 st Law Day 2. Do-Now In order to understand Newton’s laws you need to understand what force, motion, and energy are. Force is a push or a.

Notes: Newton’s 1 st Law 16 Dec EQ: How are force and motion related?

Year 10 Pathway C Mr. D. Patterson 1.  Describe forces as a push or a pull that can change an objects velocity or shape  State Newton’s First Law 

The Nature of a Force A push or pull on an object (starting text page 312)

Sir Isaac Newton ( ) an English scientist and mathematician famous for his discovery of the law of gravity also discovered the three laws of motion.

Newton’s 1 st Law of Motion. Isaac Newton  Scientist, mathematician, and philosopher  Established his three laws of motion in the late 1600’s.

Newton’s First Law of Motion

Newton’s First Law of Motion. First we need to define the word FORCE: The cause of motion (what causes objects to move) Two types of forces –Pushes –Pulls.

Notes 2: Newton’s First Law of Motion. First we need to define the word FORCE: any influence that causes an object to change its movement, direction,

Describing Motion Newton’s Laws Notes. First we need to define the word FORCE: The cause of motion (what causes objects to move) Two types of forces –Pushes.

Newton’s 1 st Law of Motion. The Law An object at rest tends to stay at rest and an object in motion tends to stay in motion unless acted on by an unbalanced.

Unit 4 – Lecture 3. Force Force: the influence that produces a change in a physical quantity your book: a push or a pull all objects exert forces on each.

Mrs. Wharton’s Science Class. Newton’s 1 st Law of Motion States that an object at rest will stay at rest, and an object in motion will stay in motion.

Newton’s Laws of Motion. Sir Isaac Newton Born Jan. 4, 1643 in England. As a young student, Newton didn’t do well in school. He worked hard and continued.

Newton's First Law of Motion. Newton's first law of motion states that an object at rest will remain at rest, and an object moving at a constant velocity.

Newton’s Laws of Motion Sir Isaac Newton ( )

Newton’s Laws of Motion. Sir Isaac Newton Born Jan. 4, 1643 in England. As a young student, Newton didn’t do well in school. He worked hard and continued.

NEWTON’S LAWS OF MOTION. Sir Isaac Newton  Born Jan. 4, 1643 in England.  As a young student, Newton didn’t do well in school.  He worked hard and.

1 Describing Motion Newton’s Laws. 2 First we need to define the word FORCE: The cause of motion (what causes objects to move) Two types of forces –Pushes.

Newton’s 1 st Law of Motion a.k.a. The Law of Inertia.

Jeopardy First Law Second Law Third LawDefinitionsForces Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final Jeopardy.

1.4 Forces change motion.

How can we describe how objects move?. The law of BALANCED FORCES  Objects at rest tend to stay at rest.  Objects in motion tend to stay in motion.

The 3 laws of Motion What is motion anyway? Motion is a change in position, measured by distance and time.

Today's objective I can explain what a force is, how forces are measured, and how to calculate net force.

Newton’s Laws of Motion. Galileo’s Inertia After watching Jupiter’s Moons Galileo became convinced that objects had a tendency to keep whatever state.

NEWTON’S 3 LAWS OF MOTION 12.2 & SCIENTISTS HAVE CONTRIBUTED TO OUR UNDERSTANDING OF FORCE & MOTION ARISTOTLE: AN ANCIENT GREEK SCIENTIST AND.

NEWTON’S LAWS OF MOTION. FORCE: any push or pull causes motion natural forces – gravity KINETIC ENERGY POTENTIAL ENERGY BALANCED FORCES: EQUAL F = 15.

Humberto Luna. THE THREE LAWS OF MOTION.  Sir Isaac Newton was one of the greatest scientist and mathematicians that ever lived. He was born in England.

1 st Law of Motion Vocabulary Terms. Sir Isaac Newton ➔ Mathematician ➔ Physicist ➔ Observed the apple falling from the tree = created the theory of gravity.

1 st Law of Motion Courtesy of Sir Isaac Newton. Isaac Newton He lived from 1642 to He was a mathematician and physicist He lived from 1642 to 1727.

Describing Motion Newton’s Laws. First we need to define the word FORCE: A push or a pull exerted on an object in order to change the motion of the object.

Notes 2: Newton’s First Law of Motion. First we need to define the word FORCE: any influence that causes an object to change its movement, direction,

Newton’s First Law of Motion

Force and Motion Motion Force Friction

Brain Teaser What causes the wheels on the car to continue to keep moving? How long will the wheels continue to move after a car is parked?

Newton’s First Law of Motion

Newtons 1st Law Outcomes:

Physics Mr. Dunn Science.

Investigation 1.

Newton’s 1st Law The Law of Inertia.

Describing Force and Motion

Inertia Newton’s First Law

Newton’s First Law of Motion

Describing Motion Newton’s Laws.

Motion and force.

Do Now: Complete the Isaac Newton Reading and Questions.

Describing Motion Newton’s Laws.

Describing Motion Newton’s Laws.

Newton’s First Law of Motion

Newton 1st Law of Motion.

Describing Motion Newton’s Laws.

Describing Motion Newton’s Laws.

Describing Motion Newton’s Laws.

Chapter 2 Forces.

Presentation transcript:

Motion and Historical Figures

Keywords Aristotle Galileo Sir Isaac Newton ForceInertia

The Greek philosopher Aristotle (380 BC) He came up with “natural motion” "What goes up...must come down."

2000 years later - Italian physicist Galileo: Galileo wondered why things stopped moving. He came up with a invisible force called friction. "without friction, an object in motion would continue to move forever." friction

Sir Isaac Newton

Isaac Newton rewrote the laws of motion. Most famous for his ideas on gravity, and the Three laws of motion. FIRST LAW – called the Law of Inertia: "An object at rest tends to stay at rest and an object in motion tends to stay in motion; unless acted upon by an unbalanced force."

"keep on doing what they're doing" How well an object resists changes in its state of motion depends how heavy it is (it’s mass). The more mass, the more inertia - the more it will resist changes in its state of motion. Inertia: resistance an object has to changes in its state of motion.

The truck has most mass and so the most inertia. It would also be the hardest to STOP moving. It is the hardest to START moving.

Force: a vector with the units - Newton (N). "An object at rest tends to stay at rest and an object in motion tends to stay in motion; A force is a push or a pull unless acted upon by an unbalanced force." F

When all forces acting on an object are, the motion of the object will NOT change. Therefore - Unbalanced forces will cause the acceleration of an object (non-uniform motion). balanced Unbalanced

The same principle applies to all occupants and objects in a vehicle. Thrown from a bike or through the windshield.

Use your experiences to explain whiplash injury in an accident - using the term inertia.