Medical Specialists and Case Reports Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 1
Describe the training process of physicians. Identify medical specialists and describe their specialties. Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.2
Identify combining forms used in terms that describe specialists. Decipher medical terminology as written in case reports. Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.3
Residency Programs Anesthesiology Dermatology Emergency medicine Definition Administration of agents capable of bringing about a loss of sensation Diagnosis and treatment of skin orders Care of patients that requires sudden and immediate action Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.4
Residency Programs Family practice Internal medicine Ophthalmology Pathology Definition Primary care of all members of the family on a continuing basis Diagnosis and treatment of usually complex nonsurgical disorders in adults Diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders Diagnosis of the cause and nature of disease Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.5
Residency Programs Pediatrics Psychiatry Radiology Surgery Definition Diagnosis and treatment of children’s disorders Diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the mind Diagnosis using x-ray studies Treatment by manual (SURG means hand) or operative methods Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.6
Specialist Allergist Cardiologist Geriatrician Oncologist Description Treats hypersensitivity reactions Treats heart disease Treats diseases of old age Diagnoses and treats malignant and benign tumors Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.7
Specialist Pathologist Radiation oncologist Urologist Description Diagnoses disease by analysis of cells Treats disease with high-energy radiation Treats and performs surgery on the urinary tract and male reproductive system Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.8
cardi/oheart col/o colon, large intestine dermat/oskin endocrin/oendocrine glands enter/ointestines Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.9
esthesi/osensation gastr/o stomach ger/oold age gynec/owoman, female hemat/oblood Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.10
iatr/otreatment laryng/o voice box lymph/olymph nephr/okidney neur/onerve Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.11
nos/odisease obstetr/o midwife odont/otooth onc/otumor ophthalm/oeye Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.12
opt/oeye optic/o eye orth/ostraight ot/oear path/odisease Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.13
ped/ochild psych/o mind pulmon/olung radi/ox-rays rect/orectum Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.14
rheumat/oflow, fluid rhin/o nose thorac/ochest ur/ourinary tract vascul/oblood vessels Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.15
Cardiology angina anticoagulant diuretic hypertension ischemia antiarrhythmic Gynecology ● dysmenorrhea ● hysterectomy ● leiomyomas ● menorrhagia ● sonogram ● fibroids Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.16
Orthopedics callus femur fibula fixation fracture Radiology anterior infiltrate lateral mediastinal posterior Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.17
1.Medical specialty treating pregnant women S T B S C O R I E T 2.Inflammation of the ear T I O S I T Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.18
3.Branch of medicine that uses operative methods G Y S R U E R 4.Pertaining to tumors C G N E O I N C O 5.Pertaining to treating children T I E P R D C I A Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.19
6.Study of disease L A P G O H Y T O 7.New opening of the colon to the outside of the body O L M Y S O C O T Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.20
Bonus Term: Abnormal condition of the mind S C O S Y I P H S Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.21