Vocabulary Unit 3 Level G.

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Presentation transcript:

Vocabulary Unit 3 Level G

Cavort Positive 1793, cauvaut, Amer.Eng., probably from ca- colloquial intens. prefix + vault "jump, leap."

Credence Connotation: Positive Etymology: Middle English: via Old French from medieval Latin credentia, from Latin credent- ‘believing,’ from the verb credere .

Decry Connotation: negative Etymology: 1610-20; French décrier, Old French descrier Word Structure: prefix de- indicates removal, negation

Dissemble

Distraught Connotation: Negativve Etymology: late Middle English: alteration of the obsolete adjective distract (from Latin distractus “pulled apart”), influenced by straught, archaic past participle of stretch. Word Structure: prefix dis- means oppisite of; -straught means to make straight

Eulogy

Evince Connotation: positive Etymology: late 16th century (in the sense ‘prove by argument or evidence’): from Latin evincere ‘overcome, defeat’ (see evict).

Exhume

Feckless

Murky

Nefarious

Piquant

Primoridal Connotation: Neutral Etymology: late 14c., from L.L. primordialis "first of all, original," from L. primordium "the beginning," from primus "first" (see prime (adj.)) + stem of ordiri "to begin“ Primoridal

Propinquity Connotation: Neutral Etymology: Middle English propinquite < Latin propinquitās nearness, equivalent to propinqu (us) near ( prop (e) near (see pro-1) + -inquus adj. suffix) + -itās -ity

Substantive Connotation: neutral Etymology: 1350-1400; Middle English > Late Latin substantīvus, equivalent to Latin substant (ia) substance + -īvus –ive

Unwonted Connotation: Negative Etymology: "not usual," 1553, from un- (1) "not" + pp. of wont.

Utopian Connotation: Neutral Etymology: Utopia, imaginary and ideal country in Utopia (1516) by Sir Thomas More, from Greek ou not, no + topos place. First Known Use: 1597

Verbiage Connotation: Negative Etymology: "abundance of words," 1721, from French verbiage "wordiness" (17c.), from Middle French verbier "to chatter," from Old French verbe "word," from Latin verbum "word"

Verdant Connotation: Neutral Etymology: From Middle French verdoyant, from Old French verb verdier, verdoier, from vert (“green”), from Vulgar Latin *virdis, from Latin viridis.

Viscous Connotation: Neutral Etymology: late 14c., from Anglo-French viscous and directly from Late Latin viscosus "sticky," from Latin viscum "anything sticky, birdlime made from mistletoe, mistletoe," probably from PIE root *weis- "to melt away, flow“