1 Mutual Funds in Russia: Developments and Prospects April 23, 2003 PIOGLOBAL Asset Management
2 Mutual Funds in Russia: Developments and Prospects PIOGLOBAL Our Success in the Russian Market Established Financial Services and Real Estate operations Disciplined institutional strategies that capitalize on internal skills, experience, and research capabilities More than $100 million in assets under management in PIOGLOBAL funds Controls 20% of the Russian open-end unit fund industry Proven Russian performance and the best customer service in the market Extensive nationwide network of contacts Over 60 highly qualified Russian and Western employees Named #1 Asset Management Company in 2002 by rating agency RosBusinessConsulting, Business Open and Euromoney PIOGLOBAL Asset Management
3 Mutual Funds in Russia: Developments and Prospects Positive developments Political stability, previously undreamed of Improving fundamentals (stable exchange rate, reduced inflation, budget surplus, trade surplus) Unprecedented pace of structural reforms Growing domestic and foreign investment, capital flight curtailed Growth in real earnings and increased consumer confidence Foreign debt repaid ahead of schedule Possible concerns Global slowdown, significantly reduced demand for energy and metals, expectations of declining oil and metals prices GDP growth slowdown Weak banking system Although maturing, the Russian political system remains very dependent on personalities Russian economy today Strengths and concerns PIOGLOBAL Asset Management
4 Comprehensive tax reform Restructuring natural monopolies Flat personal income tax at 13% Simplified corporate profit tax at 24% Jump in profit tax receipts, reflecting reform in force Gas and electricity markets to be liberalized Establishment of Electricity Trading System Administrator Tariff hikes up to 35%, and repeated policy commitment to at least the same level of real increases in 2003 and beyond Pension reform Pension reform introduced in 2002 Law on Investing Pension Reserves effective from 2003 Establishment of individual pension accounts Russian Reforms in Progress PIOGLOBAL Asset Management Mutual Funds in Russia: Developments and Prospects
5 Financial changes Stable growth in currency reserves Currency regulation will be liberalized Opportunity for the Russian citizens to invest in foreign assets and open accounts with foreign banks WTO and deregulation Faster WTO acceptance is the main benefit to be reaped Small business licenses and regulations simplified Improved rate of small business creation In June 2002 Russia was awarded the status of market economy by the US In November 2002 Russia was awarded the status of developed economy by the EU Corporate governance In 2003 corporate governance is expected to continue to improve We expect to see further developments in areas such as disclosure and appointment of independent directors PIOGLOBAL Asset Management Russian Reforms in Progress Mutual Funds in Russia: Developments and Prospects
6 Russia Stands Tall Selected GEM Indicators PIOGLOBAL Asset Management Mutual Funds in Russia: Developments and Prospects
7 RTS Market in and 1Q2003 PIOGLOBAL Asset Management Mutual Funds in Russia: Developments and Prospects
8 Market for Great Business Opportunity Russia was the world’s second best performing market in Sovereign discounts are set to decline further Stocks are still inexpensive compared to GEM Growth is yet to be priced into the markets Further re-rating is inevitable Corporate governance is improving Smart managers and stakeholders will need and want to open up to capital markets PIOGLOBAL Asset Management Mutual Funds in Russia: Developments and Prospects
9 Stocks are still cheap compared to GEMs Russian valuations relative to global emerging markets PIOGLOBAL Asset Management Mutual Funds in Russia: Developments and Prospects
10 Growth is yet to be priced into the markets Russian growth relative to GEMs PIOGLOBAL Asset Management Mutual Funds in Russia: Developments and Prospects
11 Mutual Funds in 2002 International Comparisons PIOGLOBAL Asset Management Mutual Funds in Russia: Developments and Prospects Source: Investment Company Institute. International Mutual Funds Survey
12 Mutual Funds in Russia: On the Road to Success Overcoming of 1998 financial crisis Robust sales growth Improved attractiveness of mutual funds New law on investment funds and regulations Association of fund managers is playing a very active role PIOGLOBAL Asset Management Mutual Funds in Russia: Developments and Prospects
13 Mutual Funds in Russia: Favorable Tax Regime Mutual funds do not pay profit tax Mutual funds do not pay tax on dividends received Unit holders do not pay taxes on unrealized capital gains Income tax of individual unit holders is collected and paid by the Management Company Legal entities are allowed to reduce taxable income by the cost of the units purchased PIOGLOBAL Asset Management Mutual Funds in Russia: Developments and Prospects
14 Mutual Funds in Q03 Source: National League of Fund Managers, 2003 update PIOGLOBAL Asset Management Fragmented industry: out of 92 management companies in Russia 42 were registered in 2002 and 10 in 1Q2003 Low barriers to entry: 19 unit funds were registered in 2002 (3 closed, 4 interval, 12 open) – compared to 14 in 2001 and 11 in 2000 Assets are highly concentrated: top 5 companies occupy 91.5% of assets, compared to even higher concentration of 94.29% in 2001 Around 11,100 investors in all funds by the end of 2002 compared to around 6,300 at the end of 2001 Individual investors are still “trading funds” Mutual Funds in Russia: Developments and Prospects
15 Industry: Assets Under Management PIOGLOBAL Asset Management Source: National League of Fund Managers, April 17, 2003 Mutual Funds in Russia: Developments and Prospects
16 Open-End Funds AUM Major Competitors in $80 million Universe PIOGLOBAL Asset Management Source: National League of Fund Managers, April 17, 2003 Mutual Funds in Russia: Developments and Prospects
17 PIOGLOBAL Asset Management Independent Qualitative Rating of Management Companies Source: National League of Money Managers, “Your Money” magazine, April 2003 Mutual Funds in Russia: Developments and Prospects
18 Significant Increase in the Average Purchase Size (in USD) Q2003 INSTITUTIONAL CLIENTS 7,9266,85515,13117,57443,069 INDIVIDUALS8811,1571,0151,9862,292 PIOGLOBAL Asset Management Mutual Funds in Russia: Developments and Prospects Source: PIOGLOBAL Company Data
19 Average Purchase as Function of Investor Age (in RUR) PIOGLOBAL Asset Management 18, <30 Under 18In their 30sIn their 40sIn their 50sOver 60 All Source: PIOGLOBAL primary research Mutual Funds in Russia: Developments and Prospects
20 PIOGLOBAL Asset Management “Foreign Roots” – 5% “Past Performance” – 30% High reputation and good brand name – 47% “Other” – 12% “Hard to answer” – 6% Most “Reasonable” Guarantee of Success According to Russian Investor Source: PIOGLOBAL primary research respondents. Mutual Funds in Russia: Developments and Prospects
21 PIOGLOBAL Index Fund A unique product in the Russian Market The first index-based interval mutual fund in Russia. Registered by FCSM on January 22, 2003 A successful combination of two widely-recognized brands of PIOGLOBAL and MICEX A unique opportunity for investors to enter and exit the market at a low cost High transparency and diversification Passive management, free of individual bias Low costs: management fee 0.5%, overall costs below 1% Expected dividend yield in the range of % PIOGLOBAL Asset Management Mutual Funds in Russia: Developments and Prospects
22 MICEX Index A widely recognized market tracker Index - developed and administered by the Moscow Interbank Currency Exchange (MICEX). Comprised of 18 stocks of the 12 most liquid companies, which represent 90% of the total market Market Cap weighted Adjusted for Free Float and Liquidity - two parameters crucial for the Russian market, dominated by closely-held and partly government- owned companies Calculated on-line and overseen by the MICEX Index Committee which includes members of investment community and PIOGLOBAL representatives. Restated quarterly The Fund’s portfolio will track the Index and will not deviate from it by more than 3% PIOGLOBAL Asset Management Mutual Funds in Russia: Developments and Prospects
23 PIOGLOBAL Index Fund Sources of liquidity The Fund will be open for purchases and redemptions 4 times a year The Funds units will trade as individual stocks in the secondary market (MICEX and OTC) Available to a wide range of investors Accessible in the regions Lower service fees charged by National Depository Center (in comparison to stocks) Daily liquidity maintained by market makers Units will not sell short or be bought on margin PIOGLOBAL Asset Management Mutual Funds in Russia: Developments and Prospects
24 Mutual Funds: Further Developments Pension reform Education of general public Increasing horizon for individual and institutional investors Growing distribution network PIOGLOBAL Asset Management Mutual Funds in Russia: Developments and Prospects
25 PIOGLOBAL Asset Management ПИОГЛОБАЛ Эссет Менеджмент PIOGLOBAL Asset Management