Begin to Understand Qur’an & Salah – The Easy Way Basic Course Lesson - 5

Lesson Plan  Hadith  Quran - Al-Quraish  Grammar  Motivational  Reminders

HADITH

Hadith "The reward for Salat performed by a person in congregation is more than 20 times greater than that of the Salat performed in one's house or shop. When one performs Wudu' perfectly and then proceeds to the mosque with the sole intention of performing Salat, then for every step he takes towards the mosque, he is upgraded one degree in reward and one of his sins is eliminated until he enters the mosque, Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported that: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said: [Al-Bukhari and Muslim]. Source: Riyadh us Saaliheen 5-10

Hadith and when he enters the mosque, he is considered as performing Salat as long as it is the Salat which prevents him (from leaving the mosque); and the angels keep on supplicating Allah for him as long as he remains in his place of prayer. They say: 'O Allah! have mercy on him; O Allah! forgive his sins; O Allah! accept his repentance'. This will carry on as long as he does not pass wind" Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported that: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said: [Al-Bukhari and Muslim]. Source: Riyadh us Saaliheen 5-10

AL QURAN Surah Quraish

Open your notes & Take out your pencil Let us study it verse by verse. Let us study it verse by verse. Keep looking at your notes for writing imp. points with your pencil. Keep looking at your notes for writing imp. points with your pencil.

Surah Al-Ma’oon 2 types of people who don’t believe in the hereafter, and their attributes. Disbelievers: (1) they push orphans; today also you can see such people oppressing others, looting them, even the countries doing it. (2) Does not feed needy; just worried about their own pleasures. Disbelievers: (1) they push orphans; today also you can see such people oppressing others, looting them, even the countries doing it. (2) Does not feed needy; just worried about their own pleasures.

Surah Al-Ma’oon 2 nd type - Hypocrites Negligent about prayers Negligent about prayers Show off (i.e., do good only to get name and fame; not for Allah) Show off (i.e., do good only to get name and fame; not for Allah) Very stingy Very stingy Let us pray and check ourselves to avoid these attributes.

أَرَأَيْتَالَّذِييُكَذِّبُ بِالدِّينِ (1) Have you seen the one whodeniesthe Judgment? 1

أَ Have? Do?Is? A Question Word

أَلَمْ تَرَ ؟ Didn’t you see? Didn’t you see? Haven’t you seen? A Question Word

أَرَأَيْتَ ؟ Did you see? Did you see? Have you seen? A Question Word

دِين Judgment System of Life مٰلِكِ يَوْمِ الدِّين

أَرَأَيْتَالَّذِييُكَذِّبُ بِالدِّينِ (1) Have you seen the one whodeniesthe Judgment? 1 Now tow attributes of such a person are given in the following verses. Let us avoid any resemblance to such actions.

2-3 فَذٰلِكَالَّذِييَدُعُّالْيَتِيمَ ( 2) Then such (is) the one who drives away the orphan وَلاَ يَحُضُّ عَلَىٰطَعَامِ الْمِسْكِينِ (3) And does not encourage (the) feeding (of) the needy.

طَعَام food Food and needy مِسْكِين needy Add pic of food; pic of a poor person asking for food

(1) They are heedless of their prayers فَوَيْلٌلِّلْمُصَلِّينَ ( 4) So woeto those who pray الَّذِي نَ هُمْ عَ ن صَلاَتِهِ مْ سَاهُونَ ( 5) Who[they]of their prayers (are) heedless,

مُصَلِّي Plural singular The one who performs صَلاَة مُصَلُّونمُصَلِّين

سَجدة سَهو heedless The Sajdahs performed at the end if one FORGETS / WAS HEEDLESS. سَاهٍ سَاهُونسَاهِين Singular Plural

(2) They show-off الَّذِينَهُمْيُرَآءُ ونَ ( 6) Who[they]do (good deeds) to be seen,

(3) They are stingy and narrow-minded وَيَمْنَعُو نَ الْمَاعُونَ ( 7) And withhold (even) neighborly needs / simple assistance.

Silent Study for 2 min. in Silence Use your pencil to mark or underline new words. And now translate…

سُورَۃُ الْمَاعُون أَرَأَيْتَ الَّذِي يُكَذِّبُ بِالدِّينِ (1) فَذَلِكَ الَّذِي يَدُعُّ الْيَتِيمَ (2) وَلا يَحُضُّ عَلَى طَعَامِ الْمِسْكِينِ (3)

سُورَۃُ الْمَاعُون فَوَيْلٌ لِلْمُصَلِّينَ (4) الَّذِينَ هُمْ عَنْ صَلاتِهِمْ سَاهُونَ (5) الَّذِينَ هُمْ يُرَاءُونَ (6) وَيَمْنَعُونَ الْمَاعُونَ (7)

قواعد – Grammar

Let us Revise the last class

28 These 6 words have occurred 1295 times in the Qur’an هُوَhe هُمْthey أنْتَyou أنْتُمْ you all أنَاI نَحْنُwe When practicing in Arabic, say it as if you are talking to Arabs

These parts have come in almost every line of the Qur’an (almost 10,000 times ) His/him, their/them, … -هُ his -هُم their -كَyour -كُمyour -ي-ي-ي-يmy -نَا our

رَبُّه ، His Rabb رَبُّهُمْ Their Rabb رَبُّكَ Your Rabb رَبُّكُمْ رَبِّي My Rabb رَبُّنَا Our Rabb رَبّ Cherisher & sustainer When practicing in Arabic, say it as if you are talking to Arabs

31 Today’s lesson in Grammar

32 لَ لِ مِن عَن مَعَ --- هَا - هُ - هُمْ - كَ - كُمْ - ي - نَا These prepositions have occurred 4960 times in the Quran with the 7 pronouns.

33 for لَكُمْ دِينُكُمْ وَ لِيَ دِينِ لَهُ لَهُمْ لَكَ لَكُمْ لِي لَنَا لَهَا

34 مِنْہُ مِنْھُمْ مِنْكَ مِنْكُمْ مِنِّي مِنَّا مِنْھَا from أَعُوذُ بِاللهِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَان

Motivational tip

Purpose of Revelation To do Tadabbur (ponder upon its verses) and Tazakkur (to receive admonition) To do Tadabbur (ponder upon its verses) and Tazakkur (to receive admonition) In other words, fulfill the rights of the Qur’an. In other words, fulfill the rights of the Qur’an.

Rights of the Qur’an  Believe in it  Read it  Understand it  Ponder its verses  Act upon it  Use it for curing the diseases of our heart (to strengthen our faith and to help us in remaining steadfast);  Spread it

On the day of Judgment “And the Messenger (Muhammad pbuh) will say: O my Lord! surely my people have treated this Quran as a forsaken thing” And the scholars say that if we don’t fulfill any of the rights of the Qur’an, we are leaving it to that degree. Do we want to be among those people against whom the Prophet pbuh will put up the case.

To fulfill these rights… We have to start with understanding the Qur’an to fulfill these rights. We have to start with understanding the Qur’an to fulfill these rights. Qur’an was revealed so that we worship Allah by understanding and implementing it. But people made its recitation alone as worship (and left the rest of the rights)!!! Qur’an was revealed so that we worship Allah by understanding and implementing it. But people made its recitation alone as worship (and left the rest of the rights)!!!

Reminders Remember the Du’aa Remember the Du’aa Don’t forget the 7 home works Don’t forget the 7 home works 1. 5 min. study (at the start of the day) 2. 5 min. recitation from Mushaf (Qur’an) without translation 3. 5 min. recitation from memory seconds study for 5 times (preferably before or after Salah) from the pocket book / POSTERS 5. 1 min. discussion about the lesson with your friend 6. Recite different Surahs in the Salah 7. Listen to the cassettes Pray to Allah after almost every Salah that Allah give you & your friends to continue this work. Pray to Allah after almost every Salah that Allah give you & your friends to continue this work.

Be ready for the next lesson! Allah has chosen you to learn Qur’an this Ramadan. Thank Him & don’t reject his selection by walking away! Don’t give up! سُبْحَانَ اللهِ وَبِحَمْدِهِ سُبْحَانَكَ اللهُمَّ وَبِحَمْدِكَ نَشْهَدُ أَن لاَّ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ أَنْتَ نَسْتَغْفِرُكَ وَنَتُوبُ إِلَيْكَ