Design and Characterization of a Modular On-Board Vehicle Aerosol Particle Sizer Andrew Vize, University of Vermont, Master’s Candidate Electrical Engineering.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
attract circuit When two objects are pulled together.
Advertisements

attract When two objects are pulled together circuit.
ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATORS
Unit 12 Conduction in Liquids and Gases
PT UNIT 1 Subunit 3.
Geiger-Muller detector and Ionization chamber
Chapter 2 Basic Electricity. Objectives Upon completion of this course, you will be able to: –Briefly explain the atomic theory and is relationship to.
Electric Charge and Static Electricity Page 682. Electric Charge Charged parts of atoms are electrons and protons. Charges that are the same repel each.
Static Electricity. Electrostatics is the study of electrical charges at rest. What makes electrical charges? Protons and electrons.
FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGY An Alternative Form of Electrical Power.
Misconceptions Battery stores electricity Electricity from both ends of the battery Electricity is used up in a circuit Battery runs.
Chapter 23 Capacitance.
Chapter 17: Introduction to Electricity Review. a)law of electric charges (like charges repel and opposite charges attract) b)electric force (the force.
The amount of charge passing a point in a given time interval is.
Distributed Microsystems Laboratory: Developing Microsystems that Make Sense Portable Chemical Sensing Systems Development Sponsoring Agency: National.
Capacitors as Circuit Elements The most common use of capacitors is in electric circuits. They are used primarily as a means of storing charge, which can.
Hardware-In-The-Loop Testbed Team 186: Douglas Pence, Ken Gobin, Aaron Eaddy, Advisor Sung Yeul Park Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,
V. M. Sorokin, V.M. Chmyrev, A. K. Yaschenko and M. Hayakawa Strong DC electric field formation in the ionosphere over typhoon and earthquake regions V.
A basic property of the tiny particles that make up matter; it can be positive or negative: Some particles of matter have an electric charge. Electric.
Static Electricity Most objects have no overall charge and are neutral. Uncharged objects become charged by gaining or losing electrons. Loses electrons.
Electromagnetism Loop - the questions will cycle so you will see them again! 1. Caused by having more electrons than protons (negative) or more protons.
Voltage in Electrical Systems Objectives Define electric potential, or voltage. Differentiate between AC and DC. Identify the most common source.
Science Posse University of Wyoming Electricity. What is ELECTRICITY? The physical properties associated with the movement of electric charge.
ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR (ESP)
Hydrogen Economy Fuel Cells PGCC Honors Program Project Presented by Queenet Ibekweh 7 December 2007 Academic Advisor: Prof. William Antonio Boyle, PhD.
Technical Seminar Presented by :- Dipti Ranjan Khuntia (EE ) ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATORS Presented by Dipti Ranjan Khuntia Roll # EE
1 Biomedical Embedded Systems Technology Presentation for ENSC 440/305 Instructors: Dr. Andrew Rawicz, Steve Whitmore Department of Engineering Science.
Describing the Structure of ATOMS
Unit 2 Atomic Theory. An atom is… The smallest particle into which an element can be divided. “Building block of matter”
Electricity Chapter 10. Recall this info… All matter is made of atoms which are the smallest particle of an element that has all the properties of that.
Static Electricity Static electricity: electric charge that can be collected and held in one place (static means not moving/changing). Static electricity.
12-CRS-0106 REVISED 8 FEB 2013 Data Analytics in Electronics Manufacturing IEEE NSW Section Stefan Mozar.
Electric Charge Electric charge is the physical property of matter that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field. There.
Electricity and Electronics Brad Dearing 108 University High School Normal, IL (309)
Electric charge, electric field, static charge an charge by induction.
A Portable Ultrafine Particle Sizer for In-Situ Engine Exhaust Monitoring Andrew Vize, Matt Casari Faculty Advisors - Britt Holmén and Jeff Frolik School.
Electricity and Magnetism Workshop: Introduction Inquiry-based instruction My motivations: Faculty in engineering teach a set of facts and teach students.
UT Arlington Summer REU 2013 Dr David Wetz Greg Turner Lateef Taiwo Midterm Report July 16, 2013.
Chapter 26 – Electricity from Chemical Reactions.
States of Matter Not to be confused with States that Matter….Like Florida for example.
Electric Charges and Currents Electric Charge 3 parts of an atom –Proton ( + ) –Neutron ( o ) –Electron ( - ) Like charges repel Different charges attract.
Lecture A Fundamentals and Background. Charge “Charge” is the basic quantity in electrical circuit analysis Fundamental charge quantity is the charge.
Electricity Quiz Board Vocab
Senior Design 1 Project RNG: Radiation-Based Random Number Generator Team Oregon Chub –Colton Hamm (Team Leader) –Alex Brotherston –Ashley Donahoo –Matt.
1 AGBell – EECT by Andrew G. Bell (260) Lecture 1.
By: Savannah Dotterman.  A physical amount of matter that makes it go through an electric reaction when its around or near other electrically charged.
Introduction to Electricity
Structure of an Atom. The Three subatomic particles of an atom: Proton Neutron Electron.
2016/1/261 Aerosol & Particulate Research Lab Thermal & Radiometric Forces Thermophoresis: Particle motion in a temperature gradient, from a hotter to.
Week 4: Electric Fields October 9th, 2015 Katie Hellier IRIS Science Academy.
Ch. 1.3 Voltage in Electrical Systems. Gravitational and Electrical Force Gravitational force and electrical force are two universal forces in nature.
Electric Fields and Potential Chapter 33. Electric Fields Electric Field – a force field that fills the space around every electric charge or group of.
A WIRELESS PASSIVE SENSOR FOR TEMPERATURE COMPENSATED REMOTE PH MONITORING IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL VOLUME 13, NO.6, JUNE 2013 WEN-TSAI SUNG, YAO-CHI HSU Ching-Hong.
Ch. 11 Section 1 Review Development of the Atomic Theory.
 uAzyzK4&feature=related.
The Structure of Atoms The structure of atoms The parts of an atom Atoms are made of several types of tiny particles. The number of each of these particles.
By Mark Oxley and James Robeson.  More than 85% of the energy used in the United States is supplied by fossil fuels [1].  Our project’s goal is to create.
Electricity Bingo!! It’s Electric (Boogy-Woogy). Words Amperes Chemical Conduction Conductor Contact Current Decreases Electric discharge Electric.
FOR BHS PHYSICAL SCIENCE 9 TH GRADE Electronics Introduction.
Electricity & Magnetism Chapter 7 Section 1 Electric Charge.
Electricity Unit 3 Electricity What is electricity and how can you transfer it? What is electric current and how does it flow?
Match the word and the description
Electricity and Magnetism
Controlling the flow of Electricity
Chapter 18 Electricity.
Chapter 18 Electricity.
Micro Resistive Well Detector for Large Area Tracking
Can we get those electrons moving?
PLTW Terms PLTW Vocabulary Set #8.
Presentation transcript:

Design and Characterization of a Modular On-Board Vehicle Aerosol Particle Sizer Andrew Vize, University of Vermont, Master’s Candidate Electrical Engineering Matt Casari, University of Vermont, Master’s Candidate Electrical Engineering Advisors: Jeff Frolik Ph.D, Britt Holm é n Ph. D

Outline Introduction  Research Objective  Purpose Theory of Operation  Components of the Preliminary Sensor Design Current State of Research Questions

Introduction So, what’s the problem?  We need a submicron particle sizing sensor that is: Very Portable ( On-Board Vehicle or Personal Monitoring) Low Power (Powered by Batteries) Low Cost (Widespread Monitoring) Why should we care about submicron particles?  The human lungs are susceptible to particles of this size range [1] Alveolar Region of the Lungs Performs Gas Exchange Particle Deposition Without Re-Entrainment 1. Dr. Chang-Yu Wu. Allen, Anne. "Aerosol Science & Engineering". University of Florida. February 12, 2009.

Theory of Operation System Overview  Charge Particles with a Corona Ionizer  Inject Sheath Air  Deflect Particles in a Static Electric Field  Measure Charge Transfer with a Flexible Printed Circuit Board  Modular Design Promotes Ease of Cleaning & Repair

Theory of Operation Charging Particles with a Corona Ionizer Corona surrounded by a cloud of drifting free electrons Charged Particles Uncharged Particles Polydisperse Particulate Flow

Theory of Operation Injecting Sheath Gas  Sheath Module Envelopes Corona Module

Theory of Operation

Deflect Charged Particles in an Electric Field  Large Negative Potential on Center Electrode  Negatively Charged Particles Forced Away From Electrode Through Sheath Gas

Theory of Operation Use of the Flexible Printed Circuit Board  Constitutes a “Disposable Sensor Element”  Added Benefit of Striated Monodisperse Particle Deposits for Later Chemical Analysis pbc-togo.com

Current State of Research Literary Research Nearly Completed Particle Trajectory Modeling Corona Ionization Optimization Experiment Geometric Design and Modeling Electronic Amplification and Digital Storage Scheme Noise Reduction Scheme Looking Forward  Characterization  End User Documentation

Questions?