The muscles of lower limb

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Presentation transcript:

The muscles of lower limb

The muscle of hip(5) The muscle of thigh(10) The muscle of lower limb The muscle of leg(10) The muscle of foot

Iliopsoas Tensor fasciae latae Anterior group The muscle of hip Gluteus maximus Gluteus medius Gluteus minimus Piriformis Posterior group

Gluteus maximus The dorsal portion of the iliac ala, the dorsal surface sacrum and coccyx, and sacrotuberous ligment Iliotibial tract and the gluteal tuberosity of the femur Extensor of the thigh and lateral rotator

Quadriceps femoris Anterior group Sartorius Pectineus Adductor longus Adductor brevis Gracilis Adductor magnus The muscle of thigh Medial group Biceps femoris posterior group Semitendinosus semimembranosus

Quadriceps femoris Rectus femoris: anterior inferior iliac spine Vastus medialis and lateralis: linea aspera Vastus intermedius: anterior surface of the femur Patellar ligment Extensor of leg, flexes the thigh return

Biceps femoris Long head: ischial tuberosity Short head: linea aspera The head of fibula Extensors of thigh and flexors of the leg rotates the leg when the knee flexed

The muscle of leg Tibialis anterior Extensor digitorum longus Extensor hallueis longus Anterior group Gastrocnemius Superficial layer soleus posterior group Tibialis posterior Flexor digitorum longus Flexor hallueis longus deep layer Peroneus longus Peroneus brevis lateral group

Gastrocnemius The medial and lateral condyles of the femur Tendo calcaneus Plantar-flex the ankle joint, and flex the knee joint