Muscles of the Upper and Lower Limbs. DeltoidScapula.

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Presentation transcript:

Muscles of the Upper and Lower Limbs

DeltoidScapula

DeltoidScapula Biceps Brachii: Prime mover for flexing the arm

DeltoidScapula Biceps Brachii: Prime mover for flexing the arm. Triceps brachii: Prime mover for arm extension. Antagonist of biceps brachii. Boxer’s muscle, delivers a straight knockout punch.

DeltoidScapula Biceps Brachii: Prime mover for flexing the arm. Triceps brachii: Prime mover for arm extension. Antagonist of biceps brachii. Boxer’s muscle, delivers a straight knockout punch. Brachialis: Deep to the biceps. Elbow flexion

DeltoidScapula Biceps Brachii: Prime mover for flexing the arm. Triceps brachii: Prime mover for arm extension. Antagonist of biceps brachii. Boxer’s muscle, delivers a straight knockout punch. Brachialis: Deep to the biceps. Elbow flexion Brachioradialis: Fairly weak muscle. Forearm flexion.

DeltoidScapula Biceps Brachii: Prime mover for flexing the arm. Triceps brachii: Prime mover for arm extension. Antagonist of biceps brachii. Boxer’s muscle, delivers a straight knockout punch. Brachialis: Deep to the biceps. Elbow flexion Brachioradialis: Fairly weak muscle. Forearm flexion. Anterior arm muscles used for flexion, in order of decreasing strength:

DeltoidScapula Biceps Brachii: Prime mover for flexing the arm. Triceps brachii: Prime mover for arm extension. Antagonist of biceps brachii. Boxer’s muscle, delivers a straight knockout punch. Brachialis: Deep to the biceps. Elbow flexion Brachioradialis: Fairly weak muscle. Forearm flexion. Anterior arm muscles used for flexion, in order of decreasing strength: 1.Biceps brachii

DeltoidScapula Biceps Brachii: Prime mover for flexing the arm. Triceps brachii: Prime mover for arm extension. Antagonist of biceps brachii. Boxer’s muscle, delivers a straight knockout punch. Brachialis: Deep to the biceps. Elbow flexion Brachioradialis: Fairly weak muscle. Forearm flexion. Anterior arm muscles used for flexion, in order of decreasing strength: 1.Biceps brachii 2.brachialis

DeltoidScapula Biceps Brachii: Prime mover for flexing the arm. Triceps brachii: Prime mover for arm extension. Antagonist of biceps brachii. Boxer’s muscle, delivers a straight knockout punch. Brachialis: Deep to the biceps. Elbow flexion Brachioradialis: Fairly weak muscle. Forearm flexion. Anterior arm muscles used for flexion, in order of decreasing strength: 1.Biceps brachii 2.Brachialis 3.brachioradialis

Muscles that move the knee 1.) Hamstrings: Mass of muscles, flexes the knee 2.) Sartorius: Weak thigh flexor Rectus Femoris Vastus Medialis Vastus Lateralis Vastus Intermedialis (under R. Femoris) 3.) Quadriceps: 4 muscles on the anterior thigh that extend the knee

Muscles moving the hip Gluteus Medius: Beneath the Gluteus Maximus Hip abductor Steadies the pelvis Site for intramuscular injections Gluteus Maximus: Superficial muscle of the hip Powerful hip extensor Important for climbing stairs and jumping

Muscles that move the ankles and feet Tibialis anterior: Allows you to invert the foot (turn foot medial side up) Fibularis: 3 muscles of the anterior calf that allow you to evert the foot (turns sole laterally) Gastrocnemius: 2 bellied muscle. Allows you to point your foot and push off the ball of the foot. Running, dancing muscle. Soleus: Deep to gastrocnemius. Strong muscles for flexion of heel (pointing of toes)