Knighthood, Chivalry, & Tournaments Andrea Wu Charlene Chen Grace Huang.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Stages of Knighthood, Code of Chivalry and Courtly Love By Emma Pitts 5 th Period.
Advertisements

2/27 Focus: 2/27 Focus: – In the late Middle Ages, Europeans faced many challenges, including war and a deadly plague Do Now: Do Now: – Identify two effects.
April Puerto Period: Two If one wanted to become a Knight, his upbringing would play a vital role in feeding his ambition The ambition to become a knight.
 The Technology of Warfare Changes  Leather saddle and stirrups enable knights to handle heavy weapons.
Feudalism/Chivalry A tale of kings, knights, manors, and fights.
Feudal Europe During the Middle Ages
Medieval Knights. Review How one became a knight Page- Age 7. Must be a boy of noble birth. Page- Age 7. Must be a boy of noble birth. Taught chivalry,
The 5th through the 10th centuries were a bleak and bloody era of chaos in Europe. FEUDAL EUROPE Feudalism = the social system in which the lord gives.
MIDIEVAL TIMES. Basics The medieval period in history was between the 5th and 15th centuries. Also called the Middle Ages, it was a time of change in.
Time Period between AD Medieval Times Time Period between AD.
1 Topic: The Middle Ages in Europe Essential Question: What role did lords, knights, and serfs play in the structure of feudalism?
The Feudal System The Middle Ages. The Feudal System Feudal and manorial systems governed life and required people to perform certain duties and obligations.
Section 3-The Age of Chivalry
Tournaments & Jousting Tournaments & Jousting By:Claire Y. & Casie B. Core 1.
Becoming a Knight.
Homework MA #5 due Monday (we will get back to MA #4 later). Current events article due Tuesday.
Middle Ages Notes #3. I. Feudalism A.The decline of Roman influence in Western Europe left people with little protection against invasion, so they entered.
Feudalism Review:.
. The Manor System  Peasant Life  Peasants had to pay many taxes to the lord.  Houses were very small and had dirt floors.  Average life.
Feudalism Medieval political system where land was grated from Lord to Vassal on the condition that each would fulfill obligations to the other.
KNIGHTHOOD The Warrior Class of Medieval Europe January 27, 2014.
What does ‘Chivalry’ mean? Have you ever been told to behave like a ‘lady’ or a ‘gentleman’? This idea of good behavior has been passed down to us from.
Chivalry: The art of being a knight
I. Feudalism= -European society during the Middle Ages -there were no longer any great empires -only small feudal states -Nobles owned land given to them.
ARTHURIAN LEGENDS King Arthur was the legendary King of Camelot Stories about how he became king are folklore/myths mixed with historical details (legend)
World History Chapter 13C The Age of Chivalry. Warriors on Horseback Charles Martel recognizes the value of cavalry from his battles with the Muslims.
The Middle Ages Elements of Literature – 6th Ed.
The Age of Chivalry What is Chivalry? Simply put, chivalry was the code many Western European knights lived by This code was based primarily on religion,
Middle Ages The Friendly and The Not So Friendly!.
Chapter 15-2 part 2.
Early Medieval Europe FEUDALISM Following the death of Charlemagne, central government again weakened and disappeared in Europe. His successors were.
Chivalry. I.Knights/Nobles – fought with each other for control of land.
Knights Knights were popular between
Medieval Kingdoms in Europe How can changes to political systems impact economic activities? How is society influenced by changes in political and economic.
2 SECTION 1Land and Government SECTION 2SECTION 2 The NobilityThe Nobility SECTION 3Knighthood SECTION 4SECTION 4 The ManorThe Manor.
The Feudal System. Feudalism 800 – 1000 A.D. was a period of intense invasions that disrupted life in Europe and completely destroyed the former great.
THE FEUDAL AND THE MANORIAL SYSTEMS
Feudalism and the Middle Ages. European Middle Ages Middle Ages – era of European history from 500 A.D. to 1500 A.D. New institutions slowly emerged.
 Knighthood was based on the code of chivalry.  The Code of Chivalry was a behavioral code for the knights.  Knighthood and the Code of Chivalry originated.
The Middle Ages So what comes to mind when we say “Middle Ages?”
A GOVERNING SYSTEM BASED ON LAND HOLDINGS AND A SYSTEM OF OBLIGATIONS AND ALLEGIANCES.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF FEUDALISM. Invaders posed a large threat to the safety of people and a disruption in trade throughout Europe.
Section 2 Medieval Society (Feudalism). By giving estates (large farms) to nobles who would fight for him, Charles Martel unknowingly created the system.
Key Terms - Feudalism Feudalism Lord Vassal Fief Investiture Primogeniture Chivalry Manorial System Manor Moat Serf Free Peasant.
Feudalism and the Manorial System Feudalism Europe after the fall of the Roman Empire turned to a system of small estates or manors. Feudalism -a political.
Feudalism. Special system of government Organized in levels according to the amount of power you had Under feudalism landowning nobles governed and protected.
 The Technology of Warfare Changes  Leather saddle and stirrups enable knights to handle heavy weapons.
13.3 The Age of Chivalry.
Jousting and Tournaments By: Ryne Fritz & Clayton Lilly Core 2.
Knightly Culture. Becoming a Knight Started at Age 7, becoming a Page – Trained from childhood to fight with weapons and ride horses At age 12 they would.
 Life in the Middle ages was dictated by wealth, power, status, and the feudal system.  Entertainment included feasts, banquets, jousts.
Birth of European Nation States Chapter 8 The High Middle Ages.
MEDIEVAL TIMES 1. 5 Reasons for MIDDLE AGES 2. Secular 3. Monastery 4. Charlemagne 5. Feudalism.
Early Middle Ages Feudalism vs. Manorialism. The major political system of the middle ages was the Feudal System. It is a blend of monarchy and aristocracy.
Feudalism and the Manor Economy
“Feudalism did not cause warfare; warfare caused feudalism.”
Social Structure Of Medieval Europe. Feudalism Page 302 – Photo of the Feudal Pyramid o Was not a good law system o Peasants made up 90% of the population.
A knight without honor is no longer alive.
Borrowed from Mrs. Valenti’s World History Class
Knights Questions – Due Thursday 4/21
Bradley, Riley, Cole, Michaela
THE FEUDAL AND THE MANORIAL SYSTEMS
Lords and Ladies.
Knights in the Middle Ages Social Studies 8
Feudal Society Political Structure
The Middle Ages
Feudal Society Political Structure
Chivalry: The art of being a knight
Knighthood in Medieval Europe
Medieval Europe.
Presentation transcript:

Knighthood, Chivalry, & Tournaments Andrea Wu Charlene Chen Grace Huang

I. The rise of the chivalry. A. Chivalry was originated in two parallel developments: 1. Hose- mounted cavalry. 2. Feudalism

II. How did those knights make a living? 1. The nobility granted land to their warriors of their service. 2. The knights returned with military services to their lords.

III. How was a person received into the knighthood Noble birth and experienced Before the dubbing ceremony: make confession pray fast keep vigil The dubbing ceremony: day selection girding of the sword giving of palm After the dubbing ceremony: riding around town

IV. The Arming of a Knight Sword: cross Spear: truth Spurs: diligence and swiftness Helmet: shamefastness (humility) Hauberk (armor): castle against evil Leg harness: hold strong to the ground

V. Chivalry A. Courtly love. B. The decline of chivalry.

VI. Tournament The Inventor: Geoffroy de Preuilly

Comparison Original tournament Time: 11 th Century Purpose: Military use Original Rule: Kill the opponent New style tournament Time: 13 th century Purpose: 1. Military exercise 2. Entertainment 3. Social Occasion New Rule: Capture the opponent

The Social Meaning of Tournament 1. Kings and landowners hold tournaments to show off their power and wealth. 2. The one who is caught in a tournament has to pay ransom. (usually his horse, armor,and money) That is one way for knights to collect wealth. 3. Winning the tournament means great honor and higher social position for knights 4. Lots of knights will announce their victories are for their ladies.

The Kinds of Tournament Joust and sword are the main kinds of tournament. Joust---usually on horseback, and the weapon is the lance. Note: Before1250s, there were no certain rules about the weapons used in tournament; lots of knights were killed by the sharp weapon. Prince Edward tried to regulate the rules on weapons to decrease the risk. After that, the weapons used in tournaments are blunted.

Sources: Brantl, Ruth, ed. Medieval Culture. New York: George Braziller, Evan, Joan, ed. The Flowering of the Middle Ages. New York: Barnes & Noble, Gies, Frances, and Joseph Gies. Daily Life in Medieval Times. New York: Black Dog & Leventhal, 1999 Hay, Denys. The Medieval Centuries. London: Methuen, 1967.