The Lord’s Supper 1 Corinthians 11:20 The Lord’s Supper Introduction: A. Also called “breaking bread,” Acts 2:42; 20:7. B. And “this fruit of the vine,”

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Presentation transcript:

The Lord’s Supper 1 Corinthians 11:20

The Lord’s Supper Introduction: A. Also called “breaking bread,” Acts 2:42; 20:7. B. And “this fruit of the vine,” Matt. 26:29. C. Or “the table of the Lord,” 1 Cor. 10:21.

The Lord’s Supper I. The Institution of the Lord’s Supper. A. When? “the night He was betrayed,” 1 Cor. 11:23. When they ate the Last Supper, Matt. 26:17-20; Lk. 22:14, 15. B. What? Unleavened bread, fruit of the vine Doesn’t say “wine,” “grape juice.”

The Lord’s Supper C. “Blessed,” Matt. 26:26; “gave thanks,” v. 27. Same in Mark. Luke does not say “blessed.” -- Paul says “we bless,” 1 Cor. 10:16; 11:24, “when He had given thanks.” -- Give thanks for what? Privilege? Opportunity? Bread, fruit of the vine.

The Lord’s Supper D. “This is my body,” Matt. 26: Literal? “By faith”? “To us as Christians”? This is called “transubstantiation.” -- Mt. 13:38, “the field is the world.” -- Gal. 4:24, “these women are two covenants.” -- Gen. 41:26, “7 cows are 7 years.”

The Lord’s Supper E. “the cup” – cup or cups? -- Mt. 26:27, “the cup”; v. 29, “this fruit of the vine.” -- “Drink from it, all of you.” Touch lips to same container? Jn. 4:12, Jacob, sons, cattle touched lips to well? -- Lk. 22:17, “divide it among yourselves.” Divide a literal cup?

The Lord’s Supper We “bless” the cup; we “divide” the cup; we “drink the cup” (1 Cor 11:27). Is “the table of the Lord” literal? Obviously, “cup” = contents!

The Lord’s Supper F. Lord’s Supper is not “for the remis- sions of sins.” Not a “sacrament.” -- One reason why many do not partake weekly; say they must “confess sins,” before partaking, so do it monthly, etc.

The Lord’s Supper G. “This is my blood of the new covenant.” Matt. 26: As we partake we remember this blood that was shed from His hands, His feet and His side.

The Lord’s Supper II. The “communion” of body, blood, 1 Cor. 10: Communion = partake, participate, share. -- Of what? Blessings and benefits procured by death of Christ. -- For this we should give thanks!

The Lord’s Supper III. The Lord’s Supper unifies us Cor. 10:17, “For we, being many, are one bread and one body; for we all partake of that one bread.” -- Hypocrisy to partake of Lord’s Supper “together” if we are not united.

The Lord’s Supper IV. Must partake of only one “table.” 1 Cor 10:21 speaks of two “tables.” -- Hypocrisy to partake of table of Lord and table of demons. -- Therefore, 2 Cor. 6:14 – 7:1.

The Lord’s Supper V. “Do this in remembrance of me,” 1 Cor. 11:24 “proclaim the Lord’s death …” Resurrection? Baptism, 1st day of week. Memorial: Passover (Ex 12), Sabbath (Deut. 5:15), rocks in River Jordan, (Josh. 4:5-7). Remember what? When instituted? It’s a commandment? When to partake? Christ’s death on the cross, Matt. 27; Mark 15; Lk. 23; Jn. 19. Read portions of these.

The Lord’s Supper VI. “As often as you eat this bread and drink this cup,” 1 Cor. 11:26; Acts 20:7. -- “you proclaim the Lord’s death…” Looking back, make a proclamation. -- “until He comes…” Looking forward, expecting His return.

The Lord’s Supper VII. “ VII. “For he that eateth and drinketh unworthily, eateth and drinketh damnation to himself…” (KJV). -- Are we worthy to partake? Who is? -- “… not discerning the Lord’s body.” Obviously means “unworthy manner.” -- 1 Cor. 11:17-22, were they discerning the Lord’s body?

The Lord’s Supper -- Lesson for us: Avoid strife, contentions in the church. -- Meditate on what we do, not distracted, not let mind wander. -- Partake with all reverence, remember- ing Lord’s death and that we are par- taking of (sharing) the benefits of it.

The Lord’s Supper VIII. What about John 6:53, “ VIII. What about John 6:53, “unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink His blood, you have no life in you”? Let Bible explain itself. How? -- Explained in same context. Compare v. 40 with verses Things equal to the same thing are equal to each other.

The Lord’s Supper Conclusion: -- Central to Lord’s Day worship. Ac 20:7. -- We remember Jesus’ death on cross. -- We share in its benefits. -- We gratefully proclaim it as a fact. -- Until He comes, expressing our hope. -- We show our consecration to Christ, our separation from the world, our unity as members of His body.

The Lord’s Supper