Naming Compounds. Binary Compounds 1.Name the cation (positive ion) first. 2.Name the anion (negative ion) changing the ending to –ide. ** No ending change.

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Naming Compounds

Binary Compounds 1.Name the cation (positive ion) first. 2.Name the anion (negative ion) changing the ending to –ide. ** No ending change for polyatomic ions Example: CaBr 2 calcium bromide NaOHsodium hydroxide

Naming Compounds with Roman numerals Name using binary compound rules. Determine the oxidation number of anion. Multiply the oxidation number by the subscript of the anion. Divide the product by the subscript of the cation. Example: W 2 O 3

Molecular Compounds Naming 1.Name the cation adding a prefix IF there is more than one. 2.Name the anion adding a prefix and change the ending to –ide. Examples: CS 2 carbon disulfide P 4 O 10 tetraphosphorus decoxide OneMono- TwoDi- ThreeTri- FourTetra- FivePenta- SixHexa- SevenHepta- EightOcta- NineNona- TenDeca- Prefixes

HYDRATES EXAMPLES: Na 2 CO 3 7H 2 O Sodium carbonate heptahydrate Ga 2 O 3 H 2 O Gallium (III) oxide monohydrate 1.Name the compound just as you name binary compounds. 2.Indicate the number of water molecules per formula unit using prefixes.

Name the following compounds. 1.CaCO 3 calcium phosphate 2.KClpotassium chloride 3.FeSO 4 iron (II) sulfate 4.LiBr lithium bromide 5.MgCl 2 magnesium chloride 6.FeCl 3 iron (III) chloride 7.Zn 3 (PO 4 ) 2 zinc phosphate 8.NH 4 NO 3 ammonium nitrate 9.Al(OH) 3 aluminum hydroxide 10.CuC 2 H 3 O 2 copper (I) acetate

1.CO 2 2. CO 3.SO 2 4.SO 3 5.N 2 O 6.NO 7.N 2 O 3 8.NO 2 9.N 2 O N 2 O 5 Molecular Compounds

1.CO 2 2. CO 3.SO 2 4.SO 3 5.N 2 O 6.NO 7.N 2 O 3 8.NO 2 9.N 2 O N 2 O 5 Molecular Compounds 1.carbon dioxide 2.carbon monoxide 3.sulfur dioxide 4.sulfur trioxide 5.dinitrogen monoxide 6.dinitrogen trioxide 7.nitrogen dioxide 8.nitrogen dioxide 9.dinitrogen tetroxide 10.dinitrogen pentoxide

Naming Hydrates 1.MgCO 3 3H 2 O 2.MgCO 3 5H 2 O 3.Nd(CH 3 COO) 3 H 2 O 4.Ni(CN) 2 4H 2 O 5. Pr 2 (CO 3 ) 3 8H 2 O

Naming Hydrates 1.MgCO 3 3H 2 O 2.MgCO 3 5H 2 O 3.Nd(CH 3 COO) 3 H 2 O 4.Ni(CN) 2 4H 2 O 5. Pr 2 (CO 3 ) 3 8H 2 O 1.magnesium carbonate trihydrate 2.magnesium carbonate pentahydrate 3.neodymium acetate monohydrate 4.nickel (ii) cyanide tetrahydrate 5.praseodymium carbonate octohydrate

Nomenclature 1.CaC 2 O 4 2.Fe 2 O 3 3.(NH 4 ) 3 PO 4 4.NaHSO 4 5.Hg 2 Cl 2 6.Mg(NO 2 ) 2 7.CuSO 4 8.NaHCO 3 9.NiBr 3 10.Be(NO 3 ) 2 11.ZnSO 4 12.P2O5 13. CCl4 14. SiO2 15. CS2 16.OF2 17. PBr3 18. AuCl KMnO PbSO3 21. NaClO3 22. Na 2 CrO 4  4H 2 O 23. Ni(C 2 H 3 O 2 ) 2  4H 2 O 24. ZnSO4  7H2O 25. SrCl2  6H2O