Atomic Structure Quiz. Which of these is true about elements?. Atoms of each element contain a unique number of protons. Elements can only be broken down.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chemistry of Life Atoms, atoms, everywhere. Matter Matter is anything with mass and volume.
Advertisements

Chemistry of Life (2.1) Part 1
Atom – Basic unit of matter. Made of: Protons – positive (+) charge Neutrons – neutral (no) charge Electrons – negative (-) charge Atomic Number – The.
Inside an Atom. The Atom As A Model Structure of an Atom Atoms consist of protons, electron, and neutrons Atoms consist of protons, electron, and neutrons.
Unit 2 Chemistry.
5.1 M ATTER AND A TOMS. M ATTER AND A TOMS What is matter? Anything w/mass and volume. Volume is the space that an object takes up. Mass: is the material.
ESCS Review. Composition of Matter (Review) Matter – anything that takes up space and has mass. Mass – the quantity of matter an object has (the same.
Matter.
CHEMISTRY PART 2 Periodic Table. Chemistry – Recall  Chemistry is the study of matter and the changes it undergoes  Physical Properties: cause a physical.
Ch 4 Earth Chemistry BondingAtoms Equation s TermsRandom
Chapter 2~The Chemistry of Life
What’s the MATTER? Anything that has mass and takes up space What about air ….
Chapter 2.1.  Why do we care about chemistry in Earth Science?  The earth is made up of rocks and minerals.  Rocks and minerals are made of elements.
Chapter 3: Part I Biochemistry. Matter: Anything that has mass and takes up space – can be solid, liquid or gas Atom: Smallest unit of matter that cannot.
Inorganic Chemistry Review. Tightly packed; usually regular pattern Vibrate, but generally don’t move from place to place.
2.1 Atoms, Ions, and Molecules KEY CONCEPT All living things are based on atoms and their interactions.
The Current Atomic Model
CHEMISTRY. Composition of Matter Matter - Everything in universe is composed of matter Matter is anything that occupies space or has mass Mass – quantity.
Chemical Bonding. Matter and Mass  Anything that a mass and takes up space has matter.  The mass of an object is how much matter you have.  Mass is.
The Chemical Context of Life A.Atomic structure B.The periodic table C.Chemical bonding D.Important elements in living organisms.
4 – Investigate and describe the compounds formed by bonding elements. 3 – Describe why certain elements bond with others. 2 – Use the periodic table.
Basic Chemistry.  What are the basic elements of all living systems?
Chapter 3.1 Chemistry of Life….  Atom – basic unit of matter It is the simplest unit of matter with its own physical and chemical properties Made up of.
Atomic Structure Nucleus Outer electron shell Inner electron shell Proton Neutron.
What is an atom?  They are the building blocks of all matter.  Everything is made of atoms.  Example: Legos.
 Objective: To describe how atoms bond together to form compounds using valence electrons  Journal: ◦ How many protons, neutrons and electrons are in.
Section 1: Atoms, Elements, and Compounds
The structure of an atom  Atoms are the building blocks of matter.  Atoms are made up of smaller particles:  Protons are positively charged particles.
The Chemistry of Life Objectives:
Nature of Matter. Atom smallest unit of matter that cannot be broken down by chemical means.
Ch. 8 Earth Chemistry. Properties Physical properties: boiling point, melting point, color, luster, density, electrical conductivity, magnetism Chemical.
Types of Matter Key Idea #6
THE CHEMISTRY OF LIFE The Nature of Matter. What do all of These Pictures Have in Common?
Matter- anything that has mass and occupies space Atom- basic unit of matter Subatomic particles: Protons (+) –in nucleus, 1 amu Neutrons (0) –in nucleus,
Earth Science With Mr. Thomas. Atomic Structure Matter: Anything that has mass & volume. Matter is made up of Elements. (a substance that cannot be broken.
Basic Chemistry Element: pure substance that cannot be chemically broken down into simpler kinds of matter. Atom: smallest unit of an element that retains.
Chemistry of Atoms Chapter 4 Weekly Objectives All organisms are made of cells, and all cells are made of chemical substances, including water, carbohydrates,
Chemistry Review Do you remember anything from science investigations?
Type of sub-atomic particleRelative chargeMass Proton Neutron Electron.
Periodic Table Notes. Protons  Protons found in nucleus of atom  Positive charge  Number of Protons determine atomic number of atom.
Chapter 4: States of Matter Heat and the 3 common states of Matter.
Minerals – Chemistry Review. Minerals are made up of different chemical elements bound together.
Chemistry of Life. All matter is made up of atoms. Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space.
CHEMISTRY PART 2 Periodic Table.  Atomic Number = # of protons  If the atom is neutral:  Atomic Number = # of electrons  Atomic Mass = # of protons.
EQ: What are the two types of chemical bonds and what makes each one unique?
CHEMISTRY PART 2 Periodic Table.  Atomic Number = # of protons  If the atom is neutral:  Atomic Number = # of electrons  Atomic Mass = # of protons.
Subdivisions of Matter Matter – Anything that occupies space and has inertia - Usually a mixture – Chemical with indefinite composition Molecule – Smallest.
Matter, Atoms, Elements A chemistry review. What’s matter?  Matter is anything that has mass and volume  Mass is  Volume is  Matter is made up of.
Chapter 4: States of Matter Heat and the 3 common states of Matter.
CHEMISTRY. Elements Pure substances that cannot be broken down chemically into simpler kinds of matter More than 100 elements (92 naturally occurring)
The Atom. An is the smallest particle of an element. The arrangement of atoms determines the properties of different types of. An atom is more than one.
Chemistry of Life. Matter is anything that has _______ and takes up ________. mass space rocks soil water bear air trees.
Atoms.
Chemistry of Life.
Chapter 2: Chemistry of Life
Chemistry Part 2 Periodic Table.
Basic Chemistry for Earth Science
Periodic Table.
The Basics of Chemistry Text pages 20 – 24.
2.1 – Matter.
Atoms, Elements, Molecules, Compounds, Bonding
CATALYST (10 minutes, individual work):
Year 8 – The periodic table
Elements Element- A pure substance that cannot be broken down into any other substances by ordinary chemical or physical means Elements are pure substances,
How many atoms combined to form these two water molecules?
Intro to Chemistry Atoms Smallest whole particle of matter
Here’s What Matters Matter Anything that takes up space
Life depends on chemistry
The Chemical Basis of Life
I. Atoms and Bonding.
Presentation transcript:

Atomic Structure Quiz

Which of these is true about elements?. Atoms of each element contain a unique number of protons. Elements can only be broken down by an electrical current. All elements occur naturally in one form or another. Atoms of each element contain a unique number of neutrons.

Which of these is an element? Limestone Arsenic Pewter Air Cyanide Steel

Which of these can be called pure substances? Elements only Mixtures only Compounds only Compounds and mixtures. Elements and compounds. Elements and mixtures

Which of these is not an alloy? 9ct Gold Solder Cast IronSterling Silver Copper Piping Stainless Steel

In the Periodic Table a period is… A horizontal row A vertical column

On this periodic table the yellow elements are best described as: GasesNon-metalsMetals

Click on the element that is period 4, group 5

S This element is: Sodium Sulphur Strontium Sulphide

Hydrogen is H 1 1 From this you know…………….. It has one nucleus and one electron. It has one proton and one neutron. It has one proton and no neutrons

How many electrons does this element have? Cl

Elements in the same period of the periodic table…… All have the same number of electrons in their outer shell All have the same number of protons in their nucleus. All have the same number of electron shells

Being in Group 2 means that…. An element has 2 electrons An element has 2 electron shells An element has 2 electrons in its outer shell An element has 2 spaces for electrons in its outer shell

How many electron shells will this element have? Cl

The mass number of this element is: Cl

This element has an atomic number of ………

How many neutrons will this element contain? Cl

How many electrons will this element have in its outer shell? Cl

Which of these is true about ions.. ? Ions are always positively charged. Ions can from both ionic and covalent bonds Ions contain different numbers of protons and electrons. Some ions don’t have a charge in their natural state

How many groups are there in the periodic table?

Doh!