Spanish Armada What really happened???. July 31, 1588 The Spanish awoke this morning to see that the English fleet had split into two groups of ships.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Imperial Spain and Philip II

Advertisements

The Spanish Armada.

LO: To learn about the Spanish Armada

The Story of the Spanish Armada King Philip II of Spain and Queen Elizabeth of England had different religions. King Philip was a Catholic. Queen Elizabeth.

-After the battle of San Juan de Ulua, English seamen began to attack Spanish shipping colonies. -Elisabeth executed Mary (Queen of Scots). -The Netherlands.

Spanish Power Grows Textbook Chapter 16-1.

The Defeat of the Armada Why Spain declined as a ‘world’ Power.

Spanish Armada American History Mrs. Cady Review In the late 1400’s many countries began to explore. They included Portugal, Spain, France, and England.

The Spanish Armada. Review In the late 1400’s many countries began to explore. They included Portugal, Spain, France, and England. Exploration could led.

The English Revolution. Religious Tensions Left Over From the Reformation - France 30 years of fighting breaks out in France and ends in 1589 Henry IV.

Europe in Crisis: The Wars of Religion

The Spanish Armada.

Warm Up Describe the Protestant Reformation. In your explanation, be sure to mention the following: Martin Luther Printing Press 95 Theses Protestants.

Spanish Armada.

Spain Vs. England  SWBAT observe the causes and effects of the Spanish Armada  Have HW out on your desk.

Queen Elizabeth I..

The Spanish Armada By Shahrukh Tailor. The Conflict The battles of the Spanish Armada were part of the undeclared Anglo-Spanish War between Queen Elizabeth.

 Stems from Protestant Reformation  Henry VIII had two daughters ◦ Mary [Bloody Mary] (Catholic) ◦ Elizabeth (Anglican)  King Phillip II of Spain was.

History LO: To learn about the Spanish Armada Elizabeth 1. Sir Francis drake.

 In 1588, Philip II of Spain sent a fleet of ships to invade England  Consisted of 130 ships and started with 17,000 men  Another 18,000 would be picked.

Religious Wars and State Building Oh you Protestants, what have you done…

Elizabeth I: How successfully did she tackle the problems of her reign: The Spanish Armada.

Wars of Religion and The Thirty Years’ War

Royal Power and Conflict. In the 1500s and 1600s, European monarchs sought to create powerful kingdoms in which they could command the complete loyalty.

Section I: Spain's Power Grows in Europe (Pages ) This section is about: This section is about: The dominance of the Hapsburg Empire during the.

The Golden Age of Spain Chapter 19:i The Habsburg Empire.

May 8, 2014 World History.  The ideas of Calvin and Luther began spreading throughout the many countries of Europe  By the time mid-1500s there are.

Politics of the Reformation: The Wars of Religion.

Henry VIII Despite the break from Rome, Henry VIII was still very conservative in his religious beliefs During his reign England remained essentially.

10/18/2015 Thoughts to get us started … Wars of the 16th century pitted Protestants against Catholics. From 1560 to 1650, wars and economic and social.

The English Reformation

History is like a car crash in the fog.. Chronological--- The order in which events occur Colony---Settlement of land by a distant parent country Colonize---

CHAPTER 18 SECTION 1 The Power of Spain. Key Terms Absolut Monarch Divine right Charles V Peace of Augsburg Philip II El Greco Diego Velazquez Miguel.

Philip II and the Revolt in the Netherlands. Spanish Empire of Philip II.

Spain’s Decline and England’s Rise EQ: What was the impact of the defeat of the Spanish Armada on World History?

Starter You have two minutes to go into your book and find two pieces of information that tell you anything about the guns, ships, soldiers, supplies,

Outline History of the Royal Navy. King Alfred is credited as founder of the navy. In a battle in 897, Alfred used his ships to defeat a Viking force.

Power of the European Monarchs. Age of Exploration Reasons for the Age of Exploration: Economic Gain Economic Gain Power Power To spread Christianity.

Chapter 8 Sec 1n 2” Royal Power and Conflict Spain and England In One day!!

The Golden Age of Spain Mr. White’s World History Class.

Unit 4 Enlightenment and Absolutism Lesson 2 The Rise and Fall of Spain (SPAIN)

Outside reading books need to be completed by 10/22… 20 days.

Ruled by Henry VII (late 15 th century) His son Arthur dies as a young adult –Brother Henry VIII marries his widow (Catherine) Henry VII dies in 1509 –Henry.

Chapter 11, Lesson 4 Catholics & Protestants It Matters Because: The struggle between Catholics & Protestants during the Reformation shaped the churches.

Spain vs. England How Competition Over North American Land Claims Lead To War At Sea.

Chapter 14: Kings and Queens Learning Objectives: Describe the goal of King Philip II of Spain Describe the Spanish Armada and what happened to it Name.

Queen Elizabeth I 14-1 Background I. Reign of Henry VIII –A Becomes King and marries Catherine of Aragon –B Catherine gives birth to Elizabeth’s.

Chapter 7. Conflict between Catholics and Protestants was at the heart of the French Wars of Religion Both Catholicism and Calvinism had become.

Ruled by Henry VII (late 15 th century) His son Arthur dies as a young adult –Brother Henry VIII marries his widow (Catherine) Henry VII dies in 1509.

The English Civil War and Glorious Revolution ( )

T HE S PANISH A RMADA July – September To understand why the Spanish happened in 1588 To describe the events of the Spanish Armada To understand.

Spanish Power Grows Textbook Chapter 4-1. Growth of Spanish Power.

The Age of Absolutism Chapter 16.

Background Info On The Battle & King Philip II

The Mystery of Roanoke Island

Learning Objectives Be able to identify reasons for the failure of the Spanish Armada. (Level 4) Be able to identify and explain specific reasons for the.

Chapter 18 European Monarchs.

Ch 14 section 1 Wars of Religion.

8.1 Notes - Spain.

English Monarch House of Tudor House of Stuart.

Elizabeth I: How successfully did she tackle the problems of her reign: The Spanish Armada.

Bellringer Question – Get Clicker

Can you guess from this clip what we are looking at today?

THE EUROPEAN WARS OF RELIGION c

Spanish Armada History.

Absolutism: Spain.

Elizabeth: The Golden Age

LO: To learn about the Spanish Armada

Reformation-Part 3 WH12d.

Spanish Armada.

Presentation transcript:

Spanish Armada What really happened???

July 31, 1588 The Spanish awoke this morning to see that the English fleet had split into two groups of ships. One group had done a fancy bit of sailing by tacking along the English coast and had slipped in behind the Armada, gaining critical advantage. The English vessels were in the windward position and had the “weather gauge” that is, the wind at its back filling its sails. They could attack whenever they wished, and do so at considerable speed. Ships with the “weather gauge” could fight or break off as they pleased.

August 7, 1588 This night Sir Francis Drake and the English command prepared 8 “fire ships.” Each ship was loaded with barrels of oil and bundles of wood soaked in pitch with all cannon set to go off when flames reached them. A skeleton crew of volunteers on each vessel sailed the ships in the dark in sailing line formation directly at the anchored Spanish Armada. They were to sail as close to the Spanish ships as possible, light the fires and try to escape at the last possible moment by rowboats. The plan worked better than they had imagined. The ships sent the Spanish commanders into panic amid shouts that said “the devil ships are coming.” They cut their anchors and set sail in the dark. Ships in such close quarters slammed into each other and they entire Spanish crescent formation was in complete disarray.

August 8, 1588 English ships swung into action and the disabled Spanish ships became easy targets. By the end of the day many of the Spaniards’ finest ships were gone. The faster English ships maneuvered for sinking after sinking. This decisive battle rendered the greatest navy in the world useless in a single day.

Philip II Hapsburg King; son of Charles I/V; absolute monarch of Spain; known as the “Prudent King” extended Spanish colonization of the southern U.S. and to the Philippines after his 1 st wife died, he married “Bloody Mary” of England; as soon as she died, he tried to marry her sister, Elizabeth to gain England’s alliance against France—she refused; involved Spain in many costly wars

Most powerful Spanish monarch—used the Inquisition to repress the Moriscos—Muslims who had become Christians and the Marranos—Jews who had become Christians He did not believe they all converted, he wanted to ensure Catholicism was the ONLY faith in Spain— Protestantism never gained a following He also tried to force the Dutch to become Catholic