Irregular verbs in Spanish

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Presentation transcript:

Irregular verbs in Spanish Los verbos botas Irregular verbs in Spanish

What are boot verbs? Unlike regular present tense verbs, boot verbs have a change in the stem of the verb as well as the ending. For instance: ENTENDER- to understand ENTEND=Stem ER=ending

Boot Verbs cont. These are called boot verbs because when you draw a line around the forms that change it creates a boot shape. There are three type of boot verbs: Eie EI O ue

Type 1: e ie Entender Entiendo Entendemos Entiendes Entendeis

Other common eie verbs Empezar, comenzar to begin Pensar to think Perder to lose Preferir to prefer Querer to want

TENER, VENIR The verbs tener and venir are called partial stem changing verbs. The yo forms DO NOT have a stem change but have their own irregularity. TENGO TENEMOS TIENES TENEIS TIENE TIENEN

VENIR VENGO VENIMOS VIENES VENIS VIENE VIENEN

TYPE 2: ei SERVIR sirvo Servimos Sirves Servis Sirve sirven

Other common ei verbs Medir to measure Pedir to ask for, to order Repetir to repeat

Type 3: o ue Almorzar Almuerzo Almorzamos Almuerzas Almorzais Almuerzan

Jugar: follows the same pattern as o ue but it changes to u ue. Juego Jugamos Juegas Jugais Juega Juegan

Other common oue verbs: Costar to cost Dormir to sleep Encontrar to find Poder can; to be able to Recordar to remember Sonar to dream Volver to return

QUERER QUIERO QUEREMOS QUIEREN QUEREIS QUIERE

PREFERIR Prefiero Preferemos Prefieres Prefereis Prefiere Prefieren

Los verbos querer y preferir Both querer and preferir can be