The End is Near 1917 -1918. America – Isolationist No More Although America did not declare war on Germany until 1917, she had been involved in the war.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
U.S. Enters WWI. Why wasnt the U.S. in WWI from the Start? Isolationism - The U.S. attempted to stay neutral U.S. citizens believed that U.S. should stay.
Advertisements

Causes  Britain blockaded Germany. No military supplies were to enter – later included food. American merchants did not fight blockade Germans.
World War I and Its Aftermath
World War I Intro: Europe Before the War Germany – Strongest Army; Allied to Austria- Hungary (AH); Wanting to establish itself as a European/World.
World War I. World War I began in the year 1914 in Europe. It began between the countries of Austria-Hungary and Serbia. It grew into a global war due.
The USA Responds Why, When, and How the United States joined the Allies in World War 1.
The “Spark” Europe in 1914 Archduke Franz Ferdinand & His Family.
World War I Timeline Pre Pre 1914 France signs humiliating treaty after defeat in the Franco Prussian War France signs humiliating treaty.
1917 – THE USA JOINS THE WAR - In February the Germans backed to Hindenburg Line fortifications. - Throughout the year several offensive actions took place.
THE END OF WWI. ENTRY OF THE U.S. PRESIDENT WOODROW WILSON TRIED TO KEEP THE UNITED STATES OUT OF THE WAR, BUT IT BECAME INCREASINGLY DIFFICULT.
WWI AND THE U.S.. ENTRY OF THE U.S. PRESIDENT WOODROW WILSON TRIED TO KEEP THE UNITED STATES OUT OF THE WAR, BUT IT BECAME INCREASINGLY DIFFICULT.
World War I Part #2 WHII #25. Battle of the Marne (1914) Occurred right at the start of the war Germany’s offensive reached the movement reached the outskirts.
The War at Sea The war at sea was vital because both sides needed supplies from abroad. If one side could defeat the other side at sea, then they could.
World War 1 – Nearing The End
Unit Steps to War in Europe 1. Sarajevo, June 28, 1914: A Serbian terrorist assassinates Archduke Franz Ferdinand—the heir to the Austro- Hungarian.
Ch. 23.    9 million casualties  Millions are homeless and hungry  Civil War in Russia World War I.
 By 1915, the war on both European fronts promised to be a long, grim affair. All of the Great Powers looked for new allies to tip the balance of power.
The Long March to Victory. The Russian Revolution.
Causes Leaders Dates America’s Entry Alliances & Sides Grab Bag
Ch. 13 S. 3 – A Global Conflict A. War Affects the World
Choose a category. You will be given the answer. You must give the correct question. Click to begin.
Although United States didn’t declare war to Germany until 1917, they have been involved from the beginning. On May 2nd 1915 the British passengers liner,
World War I Prépa Pro Mme Garnier-Colas.
Draw a person on your paper. Write down 4 thoughts that a Allied soldier, Central Power Soldier, person on the homefront, OR a US citizen might have had.
Section 13-3 A Global Conflict. War Affects the World The Gallipoli Campaign Allies move to capture the Ottoman Dardanelle strait in Feb 1915 The hoped.
World War 1 By Parker and Taylor. Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife were assassinated.
v v v v v v v v President Woodrow Wilson Atlantic Ocean The United States was helping the Allied Powers by sending ships with weapons and food to Britain.
The End of World War I Statistics, Woodrow Wilson, and The Treaty of Versailles.
America’s journey to war When the war began in 1914 – U.S. President Woodrow Wilson declared the U.S.A. neutral (not taking sides) When the war began in.
Warmup Partner 1: What were the FIVE causes of WWI? Partner 2: Give three examples of total war. Partner 1: Who made up the Allies? Partner 2: Who made.
Sequence of Events : The United States Enters WWI.
By: Nick Hostutler We Should Declare War against Germany, Reasons Why:
Ottoman Empire held the Dardanelles, a strategic strait that linked the Black Sea with the Mediterranean. Britain believed that if they took this, they.
STANDARD 5 (PART 2) Daily Objective: Students will develop 5 Bloom questions that reflect their understanding of the causes and course of World War I –
Click the mouse button or press the Space Bar to display the answers. on November 11, at 5 A.M., Paris time in Paris at 11:00 A.M. Paris time They rejoiced.
U.S. Enters World War 1. Major battles Battle of Tannerberg (Aug 1914)- Russian advance into Germany Halted on country borders Battle of Gallipoli (April.
TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Total War and Armistice in World War I Section 3.
Why did Germany sign the armistice in 1918?
Fighting WWI – Part II.
Fill out your timeline as we take notes
World War I SS5H4- The student will describe U.S. involvement in World War I and post- World War I America. A. Explain how German attacks on U.S. shipping.
The Course of the War.
Read 10 Min.
ISN pg 178 title: The USA & the End of the Great War
World War I Timeline Pre
The Aftermath of WWI.
Chapter 13 Section 3 Notes A Global Conflict.
World War I Part #2.
WORLD WAR I.
Georgia’s History: World War I SS8H7d © 2014 Brain Wrinkles.
Unit 5: Imperialism & WWI
American Entry & The End of the War
Georgia’s History: World War I SS8H8a © 2014 Brain Wrinkles.
Georgia’s History: World War I SS8H7d.
The Great War Chapter 29.
Alliances Triple Alliance Triple Entente.
USA Joins the War Unit 6.
Standards SS8H7 The student will evaluate key political, social, and economic changes that occurred in Georgia between 1877 and d. Explain reasons.
The USA & the End of the Great War
Warm Up – April 20 Answer the following questions on a post it:
World War I Part #2.
Georgia’s History: World War I SS8H7d © 2014 Brain Wrinkles.
Fighting on the Western Front slowed to a stalemate as neither side could gain an advantage During the 10 month Battle of Verdun in 1916, 1 million soldiers.
The United States Enters WWI
THE ROAD TO WORLD WAR I June 28, 1914 Archduke Franz Ferdinand, from Austria-Hungary, assassinated by Serbian terrorist Gavrillo Princip.
Fighting on the Western Front slowed to a stalemate as neither side could gain an advantage During the 10 month Battle of Verdun in 1916, 1 million soldiers.
ISN pg 178 title: The USA & the End of the Great War
U.S. Enters WWI.
Total War and Armistice in World War I
World War I Ch. 12 Military conflict that occurred between and involved most world powers that made up 2 major alliances.
Presentation transcript:

The End is Near

America – Isolationist No More Although America did not declare war on Germany until 1917, she had been involved in the war from the beginning supplying the allies with weapons and supplies. On May 2nd 1915 the British passenger liner Lusitania was sunk by a torpedo from a German submarine passengers, including 128 Americans, lost their lives. Americans were outraged and put pressure on the government to enter the war. Woodrow Wilson (president) campaigned for a peaceful end to the war. He appealed to both sides to try to settle the war by diplomatic means but was unsuccessful.

USA Declares War In February 1917, the Germans announced an unrestricted submarine warfare campaign. They planned to sink any ship that approached Britain whether it was a military ship, supply ship or passenger ship. On April 3rd 1917, Wilson made a speech declaring that America would enter the war and restore peace to Europe. The United States declared war on Germany on April 6th By 1918 five million Americans enlisted and they joined the French and British at the front that summer. They were fresh and not war-weary and were invaluable in defeating the Germans.

Germany Loses Hope By 1918 there were strikes and demonstrations in Berlin and other cities protesting about the effects of the war on the population. The British naval blockade of German ports meant that thousands of people were starving. Socialists were waiting for the chance to seize Germany as they had in Russia. In October 1918 German Commander Ludendorff resigned and the German navy mutinied. Thousands of German soldiers were surrendering at the front. The end was near. Kaiser Wilhelm II abdicated on November 9th 1918.

The Armistice to End it All On 11th November the leaders of both sides held a meeting in Ferdinand Foch's railway carriage headquarters at Compiegne. The Armistice was signed at 6am and came into force five hours later.

WWI Casualties Terrible death & destruction: – million soldiers were sent to fight; 8.5 million died; 21 million wounded; 7.75 million missing in action – Casualty Rates—Russia (76%), France (73%), Germany (65%), Austria- Hungary (90%) – War destroyed towns, farm land, & buildings

WWI Casualties

The Guy who Started it All April 28, 1918 – Assassin, Garvilo Princip, dies of tuberculosis in an Austrian prison at the age of 23. He had had his arm amputated from disease, and weighed only 88 lbs at his death.