LEADING FIGURES OF THE RENAISSANCE. + Leonardo da Vinci Scientist, artist, inventor Created some of the Renaissance’s most famous masterpieces Example:

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Presentation transcript:

LEADING FIGURES OF THE RENAISSANCE

+ Leonardo da Vinci Scientist, artist, inventor Created some of the Renaissance’s most famous masterpieces Example: Last Supper; Mona Lisa

+ Nicolaus Copernicus “Father of Modern Astronomy” Proposed the idea that the earth revolved around the sun

+ Isabella I Queen of Spain Encouraged Columbus Unified Spain as a Catholic country

+ Michelangelo Buonarroti Italian painter; sculptor; architect Best known work: The David; The Pietà; the Sistine Chapel ceiling

+ Michelangelo’s Famous Works

+ Albrecht Dürer Artist from the Northern Renaissance (Belgium; Germany; the Netherlands) Known for his engravings Example: Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse

+ Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse From left to right: Death, Famine, War, and Plague (or Pestilence).

+ Elizabeth I Was Queen during England’s Golden Age Supported theater, the arts, exploration

+ William Shakespeare Allowed to flourish during the English Renaissance Used relatable stories that transcended time and class

+ Johannes Gutenberg Inventor of the Printing Press Made it possible to print many books quickly Ideas grew and spread more quickly

+ Dante Alighieri Italian poet and writer Wrote Divine Comedy in the vernacular

+ Niccolo Machiavelli Wrote The Prince, an instruction manual for what is necessary to stay in power “The end justifies the means” “Rulers should be feared, not loved”