Gardner’s Art Through the Ages, 12e

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Presentation transcript:

Gardner’s Art Through the Ages, 12e Chapter 9 Italy Before the Romans: The Art of the Etruscans

Italy in Etruscan Times

Goals Identify the geographic area of the Etruscan people. Examine the possible origins of Etruscan art and culture. Understand how and why the architecture and art of the Etruscans is different from that of the Greeks. Understand the funerary customs of the Etruscans.

Fibula with Orientalizing lions: ca 650-640 BCE

Etruscan Architecture Model of a Typical Etruscan Temple 6th BCE

Etruscan Funerary Sculpture Sarcophagus from Ceveteri ca. 520 BCE

Cerveteri Tomb Figure 9-6 Plan of the Tomb of the Shields and Chairs, Cerveteri, Italy, second half of the sixth century BCE.

Tarquinia: Tomb of the Leopards

Tarquinia Tomb of the Leopards

Capitoline Wolf What evidence is present for the influence of the Greeks and Romans in the Etruscan art? What is the importance of the Capitoline Wolf? 500-480 BCE

Chimera of Arezzo 1st half 4th cen BCE

Ficoroni Cista Late 4th cen BCE

Porta Marzia, Perugia – 2nd cen. BCE

Sarcophagus of Lars Pulena from Tarquinia Early 2nd cen BCE

Early & Late Etruscan Sculpture

Discussion Questions Where do you believe the Etruscans originated? Why is their origin not known? What does Etruscan wall painting tell us about Etruscan life? How is this different from the wall paintings of the Egyptians? of the Aegean cultures? What aspects of Etruscan art and architecture is unique to them?