Killer Algae:The use of tracking analyst to study Red Tides Harris Muhlstein
What are red tides? Blooms of phytoplankton Water becomes discolored (redish,brown, green, etc.) Blooms associated with shellfish toxicity and fish kills. Recognized since biblical times
Karenia brevis Red tide dinoflagellate Occurs in Gulf of Mexico & SE Atlantic Brevatoxins: potent to fish and mammals Cause asthma-like symptoms when aerosolized NSP
Karenia brevis background concentrations: cells/L Fish kills: cells/mL Shell fish beds closed: 5 cells/mL
Data UTMSI established a multi-year sampling regime at 5 stations along the Texas coast Sampling coordinated with TPWD and The National Fish and Wildlife Foundation November 98 – April 01 Bi-monthly sampling Dates were standardized
Bolivar Roads Pass
2000 Bloom Summer and Fall of 2000 Affected the entire Gulf Coast 6.5 million fish kills Economic loss = 4 million
August
Early August 2000
October 20 th 2000
Conclusion Tracking analyst is limited for biological studies If improved, can be a valuable asset for researchers studying HABs
Big thank you to Dr. Maidment Questions or Comments?