24 Aug 2006 Understanding Caramels Deb Armishaw & the Dilute Modifier effect.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Continued Review.

Advertisements

An introduction to genetics for cat breeders Kathryn Robson MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine University of Oxford.

Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About A Cat

Basic color/pattern genetics Heather R Roberts – 3 November 2007.

KT Leitl. Genes in hair color aren’t fully established. Theory – At least two gene pairs control human hair color Two pigments for hair color: Eumelanin.

Fast Facts About Persian Cats John Powell Prof. Lenrow BIS Oct

CAT BREEDS. EYES  Kittens open their eyes at 7-10 days – they are blue.  Range of eye colors develops from orange to shades of amber and green to blue.

Rabbit Breeds You need to take notes from your classmates! This only provides you with the pictures.

CAT BREEDS. ABYSSINIAN  Balanced medium sized animal of foreign type.  Beautiful ticked, resilient coats  Four common colors: Ruddy, Red, Blue and.

Rabbit Breeds. American Chinchilla Great for Meat Very Popular Great Pets Docile nature Need to be protected from cold, drafts, wind, snow and rain.

Hair Analysis Forensic Science Lawndale. Hair Analysis: Hairs are one example of trace evidence which can be examined under the microscope. Unfortunately,

Equine Coat Color Genetics Jenny Ingwerson. Basic Principles  32 pairs of chromosomes  Genes control expression of traits and are located along chromosome.

Basic Genetics Student Judge Seminar Warsaw September 2011.

2. CODOMINANCE, INCOMPLETE DOMINANCE AND MULTIPLE ALLELES Compiled by Siti Sarah Jumali Level 3 Room 14 Ext 2123.

Rabbit Breeds. American Chinchilla Great for Meat Very Popular Great Pets Docile nature Need to be protected from cold, drafts, wind, snow and rain.

Equine Science Mr. Dieckhoff.  Heredity  Process of passing traits on to offspring  Genes  The basic unit of inheritance  A DNA sequence at a specific.

Feline breeds. Shorthair Breeds Abyssinian o Short Haired o Medium Sized o Ticked coats o Common colors: Ruddy, Red, Blue and Cream.

Photo credits: Chanan, Olek Kuperberg, Larry Johnson, Audra Mitchell, Elvia Leclair Thank you to the following catteries contributing photos of their beautiful.

This program can produce a portrait of your face based on the information you submit... Click here.

Chapter 11 Advanced Genetics

North America EuropeAfricaAsia

Trace Evidence – hair Chapter 5. Function of Hair All mammals have hair All mammals have hair Regulates body temperature Regulates body temperature Decrease.

Cat Breeds. Abyssinian Long, slender necks, legs and tails Larger than average ears Slender with muscles Wedge- shaped faces Almond- shaped eyes accentuated.

Chapter 11: Colour genetics Hair types Colour types and colour genes Colour genes and biochemical function Examples from different domestic animals.

BalineseOrigin: Developed from litters of registered Siamese. Name derived from the South Sea Island of Bali. Recognized colors: Seal point, chocolate.

Basic Genetics Łódź November

Lower segment (bulb and suprabulb) Extends from base of follicle to insertion of erector pili muscle Bulb Suprabulb.

Feline Breeds, Part 2.

Genetics. Genetics is the study of the inheritance of Characteristics Which of the following do you think are characteristics? Hair colour Eye Colour.

Let’s talk Cats! Reading assignment: Encyclopedia of Cat Breeds, pp

CATS By madi kaitlyn lucas josh. Top 5 Types of cats. Abyssinian Aegean American curl American bobtail American short hair.

Design Elements & Principals By Julia Burk. Geometric shapes- a set of particular spots that include lines connecting in a closed system. Primitive shapes-

Hair Hair grows from a hair follicle The parts of a hair include the bulb, root, and shaft The bulb is an expansion at the end of the hair from which.

CAT BREEDS. ABYSSINIAN  Balanced medium sized animal of foreign type.  Beautiful ticked, resilient coats  Four common colors: Ruddy, Red, Blue and.

Forensics of Hair Analysis. Color 1. Identify is the hair is blonde, brown, red, or black 2. Identify if it is artificially colored (will seem too bright.

Incomplete Dominance Neither allele is dominant

“Who’s your Daddy?”. Last May, this little lady...

Horse Color & Genetics Reference: Evans, W., The Horse,2ed “Genetics: Color inheritance, Parentage testing, Genetic Lethals”,

~~~This wool type breed comes in all of variety of colors. Their body shape is short and compact. They are noted for their wool. And are used as pets.

Breed Description Weight: pounds Color: variety of coat colors Body: compact muscular body, dense, coarse coat, and of course, ears folded over to.

Austin Wescoat.  Well proportioned, balanced, and uniformed  To be compact and smooth  Shoulders, midsection, and HQ well developed and fill  Depth.

Vicky s. wang. no color  Albinism is a defect of melanin production that results in little or no color (pigment) in the skin, hair, and eyes.  Melanin.

This program can produce a portrait of your face based on the information you submit... Click here.

Colors of Horses. Color Color in mammals is caused by a pigment called melanin In horses, melanin appears in two forms, eumelanin (black) and phaeomelanin.

Gaupe-Lynx. Lynx A lynx is any of several medium-sized wild cats. Most are members of the genus Lynx.

Finding hair colour Level 6.  Hair colour is determined usually by hereditary  Colour is produced at the dermal papilla and it presence is in the cortex.

EQ: What are incomplete and codominance?

Horse Colors March 18th, 2017.

An elite breed of feline created by Ann Baker

POLYGENIC INHERITANCE

Rabbit Genetics.

Gene Interaction and Epistasis

5.2 Extending Mendel’s Laws

This program can produce a portrait of your face based on the information you submit ... هذا البرنامج يعطك صوره قريبه من شكل تقاسيم وجهك حسب المعلومات.

Genetic Patterns in Tribbles

RAL Classic Colour Chart

NON-MENDELIAN GENETICS

Louis Damschroder Oak Harbor High School Ag. Teacher

Exceptions to Mendelian Inheritance

1 Non-Sporting Dogs Are dogs which lack the qualities and characteristics of a hunting dog.

An Overview of the Element of Colour

Review Brown eyes are dominant to blue eyes. A purebred brown eyed person has children with a blue eyed person. What are the genotypic and phenotypic.

Investigating Human Traits

CoDominance and Multiple Alleles

3.3 Patterns of Inheritance

Gene ontology (GO) term enrichment for significantly downregulated genes. Gene ontology (GO) term enrichment for significantly downregulated genes. Visualization.

Exceptions to Mendelian Inheritance

Evolution Where we came from….

Presentation transcript:

24 Aug 2006 Understanding Caramels Deb Armishaw & the Dilute Modifier effect

24 Aug 2006 Black versus Red pigment in cats comes in two basic forms. Eumelanin is the dark pigment it produces black, brown (i.e. chocolate/cinnamon) colour Phaeomelanin is the bright pigment it produces red colour

24 Aug 2006 Dense Colours Black = round shaped Eumelanin granules Chocolate = oval shaped Eumelanin granules Cinnamon = spindle shaped Eumelanin granules Red = round shaped Phaeomelanin granules dense coloured pigment granules tightly pack hair shaft

24 Aug 2006 Dilute Colours Blue = clumped round shaped Eumelanin granules Lilac (Lavender) = clumped oval shaped Eumelanin granules Fawn = clumped spindle shaped Eumelanin granules Cream = clumped Phaeomelanin granules dilute colour pigment grains clump together in hair shaft

24 Aug 2006 Dilute Modified Colours Blue Caramel = break away single + clumped round shaped Eumelanin granules Lilac (Lavender) Caramel = break away single + clumped oval shaped Eumelanin granules Fawn Caramel = break away single + clumped spindle shaped Eumelanin granules Apricot (Cream Caramel) = break away single + clumped Phaeomelanin granules

24 Aug Lavender Caramel Oriental Kittens with a Lavender & Blue

24 Aug 2006 Effect colour granules are clumped single grains break off muddies the light in the hair shaft causes the blue, lilac, fawn and cream to modify appears to have a browning effect Coat can have metallic sheen

24 Aug 2006 Caramel is the modification of a colour. Like tabby or silver it does not and can not stand alone. It has to have a colour to exist. It is impossible for a caramel to appear in a litter of two blue, two lilac, two fawn or two cream parents. The Dm gene has no apparent effect on dense coat colours (Turner, 1992; Vella et al, 1999).

24 Aug 2006 DenseDilute ModifierDilute Black Chocolate Blue Caramel Blue Lavender Caramel Lilac/Lavender Cinnamon Red Fawn Caramel Fawn Apricot Cream

24 Aug 2006 There are four base colours Blue

24 Aug 2006 There are four base colours Lilac or Lavender

24 Aug 2006 There are four base colours Fawn

24 Aug 2006 There are four base colours Cream or Apricot

24 Aug 2006 Visual Chart of Dm Colours GeneDBB1O Dense BlackChocolateCinnamonRed Dilute Modifier Blue Caramel Lilac/Lavender Caramel Fawn Caramel Apricot Dilute BlueLilac/LavenderFawnCream These colours are not exact and are only to show where the Dm gene fits into the colour range.

24 Aug 2006 Lilac Spotted Caramel Oriental

24 Aug 2006 Lavender Caramel Solid (s) Kitten

24 Aug 2006 Lavender Caramel Oriental

24 Aug 2006 Fawn Caramel Lynx (s)

24 Aug 2006 Fawn Caramel Solid Oriental (s)

24 Aug 2006 Blue Silver Caramel Birman

24 Aug 2006 Lavender Caramel Bicolour

24 Aug 2006 Blue Caramel Balinese

24 Aug 2006 References P Turner (1992) The Birth of Caramels. Courtesy: D Turner, NSWCFA CM Vella, LM Shelton, JJ McGonagle and TW Stranglen (1999) Colour Inheritance in Robinson’s Genetics for cat breeders and veterinarians. 4th edition, Butterworth Heinemann; Oxford, UK D Brown (1992) Feline Colour Genetics Dearinger Enterprises; Utah, USA