Recap Filters ABE425 Engineering Tony Grift, PhD Dept. of Agricultural & Biological Engineering University of Illinois.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Lecture 30 Review: First order highpass and lowpass filters Cutoff frequency Checking frequency response results Time-to-frequency domain relations for.
Advertisements

ECE 8443 – Pattern Recognition EE 3512 – Signals: Continuous and Discrete Objectives: Response to a Sinusoidal Input Frequency Analysis of an RC Circuit.
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits Chapter 14 Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
Frequency Characteristics of AC Circuits
Active Filters: concepts All input signals are composed of sinusoidal components of various frequencies, amplitudes and phases. If we are interested in.
1 Electrical Engineering BA (B), Analog Electronics, Lecture 2 ET065G 6 Credits ET064G 7.5 Credits Muhammad Amir Yousaf.
Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Admin: Assignment 9 is posted 2 more AC analysis problems RC circuits Due Monday (May 4 th ) There will be no.
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits Chapter 14
Announcements Assignment 0 solutions posted Assignment 1 due on Thursday DC circuit Lab reports due to Sajan today and tomorrow This week’s lab – AC circuits.
Lecture 231 EEE 302 Electrical Networks II Dr. Keith E. Holbert Summer 2001.
Slide 1EE100 Summer 2008Bharathwaj Muthuswamy EE100Su08 Lecture #11 (July 21 st 2008) Bureaucratic Stuff –Lecture videos should be up by tonight –HW #2:
Frequency Responses Up to now, we have learnt –ac circuit analysis with periodic sources (fixed frequency, if multiple frequencies, use superposition principle)
LectRFEEE 2021 Final Exam Review Dr. Holbert April 28, 2008.
Frequency Responses Up to now, we have learnt –ac circuit analysis with periodic sources (fixed frequency, if multiple frequencies, use superposition principle)
VARIABLE-FREQUENCY NETWORK
1 ECE 3336 Introduction to Circuits & Electronics Note Set #12 Frequency Response More About Filters Spring 2015, TUE&TH 5:30-7:00 pm Dr. Wanda Wosik.
ENTC 3320 Active Filters.
Introduction to Filters Section Application of Filter Application: Cellphone Center frequency: 900 MHz Bandwidth: 200 KHz Adjacent interference.
Introduction to Frequency Selective Circuits
Filters and the Bode Plot
Chapter 5 Frequency Domain Analysis of Systems. Consider the following CT LTI system: absolutely integrable,Assumption: the impulse response h(t) is absolutely.
Network Functions Definition, examples , and general property
Chapter 6 Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
VARIABLE-FREQUENCY NETWORK
APPLICATION OF THE LAPLACE TRANSFORM
INTRODUCTION TO LAPLACE TRANSFORM Advanced Circuit Analysis Technique.
RLC Band-pass Filters. Band-pass Filters and Resonant Circuits Resonant frequency Quality factor.
Chapter 10 Analog Systems
Active Filters. Filters A filter is a system that processes a signal in some desired fashion. A continuous-time signal or continuous signal of x(t) is.
9. FREQUENCY RESPONSE CIRCUITS by Ulaby & Maharbiz All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press.
The V  I Relationship for a Resistor Let the current through the resistor be a sinusoidal given as Is also sinusoidal with amplitude amplitudeAnd.
Chapter 14 Filter Circuits
Minute Paper If you know the input and the output, but you don’t know the circuitry, using the transfer function can you figure out the circuitry without.
ELECTRICA L ENGINEERING Principles and Applications SECOND EDITION ALLAN R. HAMBLEY ©2002 Prentice-Hall, Inc. Chapter 6 Frequency Response, Bode Plots,
ABE425 Engineering Measurement Systems ABE425 Engineering Measurement Systems Measurement Systems with Electrical Signals Dr. Tony E. Grift Dept. of Agricultural.
ABE425 Engineering Measurement Systems Operational Amplifiers (OpAmps) Dr. Tony E. Grift Dept. of Agricultural & Biological Engineering University of Illinois.
ABE425 Engineering Measurement Systems ABE425 Engineering Measurement Systems Laplace Transform Dr. Tony E. Grift Dept. of Agricultural & Biological Engineering.
© The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc McGraw-Hill 1 PRINCIPLES AND APPLICATIONS OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING THIRD EDITION G I O R G I O R I Z Z O N I C.
All materials are taken from “Fundamentals of electric circuits”
Frequency Response Instructor: Chia-Ming Tsai Electronics Engineering National Chiao Tung University Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Lecture 7: First Order Filter and Bode Plot
Microelectronic Circuit Design, 3E McGraw-Hill Chapter 10 Analog Systems Microelectronic Circuit Design Richard C. Jaeger Travis N. Blalock.
ابزاردقیق ارائه یازدهم. Active Filters A filter is an electronic circuit that allows only selected frequency region to pass through. Simplest filters.
Quiz 4 performance 1 Max. is 28/30. Average is 23 Please note the unique 3 digit code at the 2nd page of your Quiz 4 You can use this to track your grade.
ABE425 Engineering Measurement Systems Filters Dr. Tony E. Grift
Filtering x y.
ABE 463 Electro-hydraulic systems Laplace transform Tony Grift
ABE425 Engineering Measurement Systems ABE425 Engineering Measurement Systems Math Refresher Dr. Tony E. Grift Dept. of Agricultural & Biological Engineering.
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING: PRINCIPLES AND APPLICATIONS, Fourth Edition, by Allan R. Hambley, ©2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Lecture 17 Fourier Analysis, Low.
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING: PRINCIPLES AND APPLICATIONS, Third Edition, by Allan R. Hambley, ©2005 Pearson Education, Inc. CHAPTER 6 Frequency Response, Bode.
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING: PRINCIPLES AND APPLICATIONS, Fourth Edition, by Allan R. Hambley, ©2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Lecture 18 Bode Plot, High Pass.
Variable-Frequency Response Analysis Network performance as function of frequency. Transfer function Sinusoidal Frequency Analysis Bode plots to display.
1 Eeng 224 Chapter 14 Frequency Response Huseyin Bilgekul Eeng 224 Circuit Theory II Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Eastern Mediterranean.
SINUSOIDAL FREQUENCY ANALYSIS To study the behavior of a network as a function of the frequency we analyze the network function as a function of Circuit.
Variable-Frequency Response Analysis Network performance as function of frequency. Transfer function Sinusoidal Frequency Analysis Bode plots to display.
CONTROL SYSTEM UNIT - 6 UNIT - 6 Datta Meghe Institute of engineering Technology and Research Sawangi (meghe),Wardha 1 DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS & TELECOMMUNICATION.
Review of Fourier Transform for Continuous-time aperiodic signals.
Network Analysis and Synthesis
Chapter 3: Frequency Response of AC Circuit Sem2 2015/2016
Filters and the Bode Plot
TOPIC 3: FREQUENCY SELECTIVE CIRCUITS
Filters: Intuitive Understanding
Frequency Response Copyright © 2013 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
ECE 1270: Introduction to Electric Circuits
Fourier Transform Analysis of Signals and Systems
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits Chapter 14
2. 2 The V-I Relationship for a Resistor Let the current through the resistor be a sinusoidal given as Is also sinusoidal with amplitude amplitude.
Frequency Response Method
8.3 Frequency- Dependent Impedance
Transmission Lines and Waveguides
Presentation transcript:

Recap Filters ABE425 Engineering Tony Grift, PhD Dept. of Agricultural & Biological Engineering University of Illinois

Agenda Recap complex numbers Relationship Laplace, frequency (Fourier) domain Relationship time, s and frequency domains decibel notation (dB) RC circuit as a Low-Pass and High-Pass filter Bode plots Combination filters

Complex number in complex plane Argument of s Absolute value of s (aka Modulus or Magnitude)

Operations on complex numbers cont. Multiplication/division using Euler’s notation

Operations on complex numbers cont. Complex conjugate Multiplying a complex number by its conjugate gives a real number

Relation Laplace and Fourier Transform s-domain (Laplace Domain) Time domain -domain (Frequency Domain) Time domain Transient response (step, impulse) Frequency response (filters)

Relation time, s and frequency domain i Time domain Laplace (s)-domain -domain

Concept of impedance (Capacitor)

Concept of impedance (Inductor (coil))

Low-Pass filter using RC network

Derivation transfer function with impedance

Decibel notation Addition is much simpler than multiplication Notation in Bel (after Alexander Graham Bell) For Power For Voltages (Power ~ Voltage 2 ) In deciBel (0.1 Bel)

Transfer function of RC circuit is complex number i

RC circuit as a Low-Pass filter Filter response has a Absolute value (Magnitude of complex number) and Phase (argument of complex number) Analyze three points: Very low frequencies ‘Corner’ frequency Very high frequencies

RC Filter response at very low frequencies Magnitude Magnitude in dB Phase (argument)

RC Filter response at corner frequency Magnitude Magnitude in dB Phase (argument)

RC Filter response at very high frequencies Magnitude Magnitude in dB Phase (argument)

Summary 1 st order low pass filter characteristics

RC circuit as a Low-Pass filter: Bode plot bode([0 1],[1 1])

High-pass filter using RC network

High-Pass filter characteristics

RC circuit as a High-Pass filter Filter response has a Absolute value (Magnitude of complex number) and Phase (argument of complex number)

Summary 1 st order High Pass filter characteristics

RC circuit as a High-Pass filter: Bode plot bode([1 0],[1 1])

Band-Pass filter through cascading

Cascade of High-Pass and Low-Pass filters to obtain a Band-Pass filter Since the sections are separated by a buffer: Add absolute values in dB;s. Add phase angles Buffer

The End