Subsistenc e Strategies This lecture discusses how people get their food. Of all the cultural traits, this is the most important as it conditions virtually.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

A Brief History of the World 10,000 years in 4 days!

Advertisements

Introduction Ancient World History Origins to 1500.

Chapter 7 Making a Living. What We Will Learn  What are the different ways by which societies get their food?  How do technology and environment influence.

Subsistence, Economy, and Distribution: How Humans Do It

MAKING A LIVING: GETTING FOOD

Making a Living Adaptive Strategies Foraging Cultivation Pastoralism

Subsistence Strategies Making a Living. Subsistence Strategies How people get food from their environment How people get food from their environment Ecological.

What does Subsistence Mean? Lesson 5: Patterns of Subsistence.

Chapter 6 Getting Food What did you have for breakfast? How did it get here?

Anthropology and economy

Subsistence FORAGING AND HORTICULTURE. Learning Objectives: Subsistence Unit  1. Identify the subsistence patterns found in human societies  2. Identify.

Culture and Economic Systems  ***An economic system consists of 3 components Livelihood or production- making good or money Consumption- using up goods.

Early Human Lifestyles. Hunters and Gatherers By 12,000 years ago at the latest, human populations had spread into most of the habitable regions of the.

  Hunter/gatherers  Survive by hunting  Most existed in the part, but some survive today  Depended on their immediate environment  Nomadic  Labor.

Economies and Their Modes of Production. Modes of Production Cross-Culturally Examines society’s way of producing goods, food, and services. Also examines.

Economies and Their Modes of Production. Copyright © Pearson Education Canada 2004 The KEY Questions n What are the characteristics of the five major.

MAKING A LIVING: GETTING FOOD. Subsistence derived from a combination of gathering and hunting Foraging economies still survive because their environment.

GETTING FOOD. Subsistence derived from a combination of gathering and hunting The primary reason for the continuing survival of foraging economies is.

Social Institution s Structures of relationship, obligation, role and function Political, economic, religious, educational, aesthetic, family In this presentation,

Subsistenc e Strategies This lecture discusses how people get their food. Of all the cultural traits, this is the most important as it conditions virtually.

Chapter 5: Ecology and Economics of Nutrition The biological forces and social forces that shape: –human food use –nutritional status of individuals and.

Native Cultures Outline Lecture I. Elements of Culture The Cultural Ecological Paradigm –“Culture is Man’s extrasomatic means of adaptation” – White 1951.

Subsistence. Learning Objectives: Subsistence Unit  1. Identify the subsistence patterns found in human societies  2. Identify the cultural characteristics.

Subsistence AGRICULTURE AND PASTORALISM. Learning Objectives: Subsistence Unit  1. Identify the subsistence patterns found in human societies  2. Identify.

Adaptations to Environments Biological –Body shape –Hair form –Skin color –Other physical adaptations Cultural –Technology –Behavior –Belief systems –Sustainable.

Chapter 6 Understanding Human Adaptation. Chapter Outline  Foraging  Domestication  Horticulture  Intensive Agriculture  Pastoralism  Adaptation.

Chapter 7 Making a Living Key Terms. Subsistence strategies The ways in which societies transform the material resources of the environment into food,

Chapter 6: Production & Exchange Objectives:  Identify and describe the four modes of subsistence  Distinguish between the three systems of exchange.

FOOD & SOCIETY Pre - state societies. food and society The relationship between society and food both shapes and is contingent on the TYPE of society.

Prehistory and Ancient Civilizations Geography and History of the World 1.

Hunting and gathering as a way of life FOH 1-3, Cambridge Encyclopedia, April 22.

Social Institution s Structures of relationship, obligation, role and function Political, economic, religious, educational, aesthetic, family.

Chapter 7, Getting Food Key Terms. agriculture A form of food production that requires intensive working of the land with plows and draft animals and.

Chapter 2 SIDE NOTES:  Paleontologists- study the physical remains and fossils of animals and plants  Anthropologists- study the physical, social, and.

CheckPoint #9 Objective: 1.Characterize the nomadic hunter-gatherer societies of the Paleolithic Age 6.2 a. use of tools and fire b. basic hunting weapons.

Chapter 7, Adaptation: Environment and Cultures Key Terms.

Chapter 8- Economics Questions What is economizing behavior and how does this concept relate to anthropology? How are critical resources such as land allocated.

Chapter 8 Economics.

 Subsistence Strategy: Way a society uses technology to provide for the needs of its members  One of the most common ways in which sociologists classify.

Patterns of Subsistence

CSP250/Beauty Within the Beast:. The Sociocultural System  1) SuperStrucrure: The mental life of the system (Ideas, believes, values, norm  2) Structure:

The Neolithic Revolution Progression Or Regression?

PREHISTORIC HUMANS & THE RISE OF CIVILIZATION. HUMAN EVOLUTION EVOLUTION: species change into new species through adaption, natural selection, and competition.

Subsistence. Subsistence: Types of Subsistence Strategies – Food Collectors – Food Producers Horticulturalists Pastoralists Intensive (and mechanized)

Adaptations to Environments Biological –Body shape –Hair form –Skin color –Other physical adaptations Cultural –Technology –Behavior –Belief systems –Sustainable.

Pop Quiz. 1.What is an example of a status set that is not “President”? 2.What is your status set? 3.What is your ascribed status? 4.What is another word.

TYPES OF SOCIETIES.  Role behavior happens in groups (the people you interact with on a daily basis)  The largest possible “group” to study is the society.

Types of Societies Chapter 4.3.

ECONOMIC ANTHROPOLOGY

The Earliest Humans Vocab.

ECONOMIC ANTHROPOLOGY

ECONOMIC ANTHROPOLOGY

Origins of Agriculture, Culture, & Civilization

Social Stratification: Class, Ethnicity and Racism

Patterns of Subsistence

The beginning of Civilization

Inventing Agriculture

The Sociocultural System

The Earliest Humans Vocab.

Types of Societies.

Inventing Agriculture

Economic Systems Part I.

SUBSISTENCE STRATEGIES

The Neolithic Revolution

Vocabulary Ch.2Lesson 1 Hunters and Gatherers

Hunter-Gatherer Cultures

Checkpoint #6 Number your paper 1-7….Slide times will vary depending of type of question.

Types of Societies.

Presentation transcript:

Subsistenc e Strategies This lecture discusses how people get their food. Of all the cultural traits, this is the most important as it conditions virtually all other social institutions. Part of people’s economic system 4 types: Foraging Pastoralism Horticulture Intensive Agriculture

Subsistenc e Strategies This lecture discusses how people get their food. Of all the cultural traits, this is the most important as it conditions virtually all other social institutions. Foraging hunt, fish, gather make tools production = shared, personal use egalitarian small communities highly mobile high infant mortality overlapping gender roles high degree of sustainability e.g., !Kung

Subsistenc e Strategies This lecture discusses how people get their food. Of all the cultural traits, this is the most important as it conditions virtually all other social institutions. Pastoralism domestic animals and their by- products high mobility gender division of labor property semi-permanent camps high degree of sustainability e.g., Ariaal

Graphics Cited This lecture discusses how people get their food. Of all the cultural traits, this is the most important as it conditions virtually all other social institutions. Pastoralist: Camels: Netsilik: Inupiat: Inupiat sled: Bushmen: Bushmen hunters: Mbuti: Andaman: Lakota: Bororo: Blackfoot: Ariaal Warrior: warrior sw.jpg warrior sw.jpg Chukchee: ChukotkaPeopleChukchi020.jpg ChukotkaPeopleChukchi020.jpg Kurds: Pastoralists and camels: Pastoralists: november/image_minihttp:// november/image_mini Masaai: ustom.JPG ustom.JPG Saami: Saami_Family_1900.jpghttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Saami_Family_1900.jpg/800px- Saami_Family_1900.jpg Akan: Banyoro: Garifuna: Shipibo: Tikopia: Tzeltal: Yanomami: Amhara: Bengali: Thai: Monguor: Santhal: Lepcha: Shluh: Sinhalese: Ifugao: Dogon: