Laboratory Tests for Petroleum Pre ME tests: TPH by EPA SW846 8015 1980s Gasoline and Fuel Oil: DEP 3.3.1.1 and 3.3.1.2 1992 Gasoline and Fuel Oil: DEP.

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Laboratory Tests for Petroleum Pre ME tests: TPH by EPA SW s Gasoline and Fuel Oil: DEP and Gasoline and Fuel Oil: DEP and GRO and DRO: ME and VPH and EPH

The not so New Petroleum Methods Taken from Massachusetts Taken from Massachusetts Developed to yield risk based fraction concentrations Developed to yield risk based fraction concentrations Volatile Petroleum Hydrocarbons [VPH] replacing GRO Volatile Petroleum Hydrocarbons [VPH] replacing GRO Air Phase Petroleum Hydrocarbons [APH] Air Phase Petroleum Hydrocarbons [APH] Extractable Petroleum Hydrocarbons [EPH] replacing DRO Extractable Petroleum Hydrocarbons [EPH] replacing DRO Analytical costs a little higher and reports need a little more explanation for clients Analytical costs a little higher and reports need a little more explanation for clients

VPH Analysis Similar to GRO, except specifies two detectors and breaks aliphatic chromatogram into sections [fractions] by elution time Similar to GRO, except specifies two detectors and breaks aliphatic chromatogram into sections [fractions] by elution time Sample collection similar to GRO [size] Sample collection similar to GRO [size] Purge and Trap/ Gas Chromatography with photo-ionization detector for aromatics and flame ionization detector for aliphatics Purge and Trap/ Gas Chromatography with photo-ionization detector for aromatics and flame ionization detector for aliphatics pdf pdf pdf pdf

GC Set up with PAT for VPH

VPH Report from Method Appendix

UNDERSTANDING EXTRACTABLE PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS and VOLATILE PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS WATER TEST RESULTS The purpose of this informational handout is to help you understand petroleum test results for your drinking water. The Maine Department of Environmental Protection [DEP] relies on laboratory tests called EPH [Extractable Petroleum Hydrocarbons] and VPH [Volatile Petroleum Hydrocarbons] to test for the presence of gasoline or fuel oil in drinking water. These tests provide information needed to determine if drinking water supplies near petroleum spills are contaminated with petroleum above health-based guidelines. Feedback Requested:

APH Analysis Indoor air or soil gas analysis Indoor air or soil gas analysis Sampling similar to TO-15 analysis Sampling similar to TO-15 analysis Target compounds and ranges similar to VPH [see sample report] Target compounds and ranges similar to VPH [see sample report] Analytical method similar to VPH Analytical method similar to VPH Fewer labs set up Fewer labs set up phsop08.pdf phsop08.pdf phsop08.pdf phsop08.pdf

EPH Analysis Sample collection similar to DRO Sample collection similar to DRO Extraction similar to DRO Extraction similar to DRO Silica gel column separation into aromatic and aliphatic fractions Silica gel column separation into aromatic and aliphatic fractions Fraction analysis with GC/FID or GC/MS Fraction analysis with GC/FID or GC/MS Fractionation based on elution time Fractionation based on elution time ph0504.pdf ph0504.pdf ph0504.pdf ph0504.pdf

Water Extraction

Soil Extraction Soxlet ExtractionPFE Extraction Sonication for only highly contaminated samples

Fractionation for EPH

Gas Chromatography GC Column inside GC

EPH Report Format from Method Appendix

EPH/ VPH Laboratories HETL Katahdin NEL: not yet, will likely offer in future AMRO [NH] Analytics [NH] Resource [NH] Acutest [MA] lab also performs APH Spectrum [MA] Matt Sica will certify for EPH/VPH when adopted

ANALYSIS PRICE VPH: $75 to $125 EPH: $150 to $240 APH: $275 to $300