Тема «Умовні речення» (Conditionals)
CONDITIONALS We use conditional sentences expressing conditions. A conditional sentence has two parts:If Clause & Main Clause(Result Clause)
Type 0 Conditionals We use type 0 conditionals when we talk about general truths,natural events: We use type 0 conditionals when we talk about general truths,natural events: -If you heat the water to 100C,it boils. -If you boil the water, it evaporates. -If you don’t water the flowers,they die. -If you eat too much,you get fat. -If you put sugar in tea,it dissolves.
IF CLAUSE+MAIN CLAUSE In type 0 conditionals we use Simple Present tense (for both clauses)
Type 1 Conditional Clauses In type 1 conditionals there is a real possibility (future possibility). In this type conditionals we use Simple Present Tense for If Clause,and Future Simple for Main Clause.
- If the weather is good tomorrow,we will go for a picnic. -If you study hard,you will pass the exam. -If they invite us,we will go to the party. -If my mother isn’t tired,she will make a cake.
- If it rains tomorrow,we won’t go to the park. -If you don’t listen to the teacher,you won’t understand the lesson. -If Nancy gets good marks,her dad will buy a new computer for her. -If Mike doesn’t do his homework,his teacher will be angry with him.
EXERCISE TIME - If you go to London,……………………………
-If you don’t help me, I…………………………..
-If she cleans her room, her Mum…………………………
-If you finish your homework, ………………….
-If Emma arrives home early, she……………..
- If the weather is good tomorrow,……………………….
-If my boss doesn’t give me a good salary, I…………………………..
-If it rains, you………………………..
- If you have a headache, you………………….
-If my sister passes the university exam, my father………………………….
-If you are too ill, you………………………….
-If you heat the ice, ……………………………
-If Jane misses the bus, she……………………….
-If you don’t put on your coat, you…………
-If she is too busy, she…………………………
-If Fiona doesn’t understand this question, our English teacher……………………