Equipment
POP QUIZ! Let’s Review! Safety in the kitchen…why is it so important? What are some basic examples of being safe in the kitchen? POP QUIZ!
OH NO!! What do you do!?
Now that safety is covered… Let’s see what equipment we will be working with in this class!
Measuring Tools We will be working with 5 different types of measuring tools throughout our labs! Dry measuring cups 1c. ½ c. 1/3c. 1/4c. Liquid measuring cups Measuring spoons 1 Tbsp, 1 tsp, ½ tsp, ¼ tsp Food scale Custard Cups
Mixing Tools Wire whisk Hand Mixer Wooden spoon Rubber spatula (fold) Kitchen aid mixer Rotary beater Flat paddle, Wire whisk, Dough hook Mixing bowls Small, Medium, Large
Food Prep Cutting board Ladle Spatula/ Turner Can opener Pasta spoon Thermometer Rubber spatula Melon baller Dough scraper Slotted spoon Sifter Tongs Colander
Cutting/Peeling/Zesting Knives Vegetable peeler Grater Zester Pizza cutter Cooking shears
Baking Rolling pin Silicone mat Cookie sheet Bread loaf pan Cooling Rack Cookie sheet Bread loaf pan Jelly roll pan Muffin pan 9x13 pan 8x8 casserole pan Pie pan Cake pan
Cookware Saucepan Skillet Wok Stock Pot Chef Pan/Saucier Double boiler
Kitchen Electrics & Equipment Blender Food Processor Toaster Apple peeler Pasta machine
Let’s see where all this stuff goes in our kitchens!
Measurements
Abbreviations tsp- teaspoon Tbsp.- Tablespoon C.- cup oz.- ounce pt.- pint qt.- quart gal- gallon F- degrees Fahrenheit
Equivalents 1 Tbsp.= 3 tsp. 2 Tbsp.= 1/8c. = 6tsp.=1 fluid oz. 1 cup= 16 Tbsp. 1 pint= 2 cups 1 qt.= 4 cups= 2 pints 1 gal=4qt.=16c.=8pints= 128oz. 1 pound= 16 oz. Pinch=a few grains or 1/8tsp.
Conversions It is important to be aware of how to convert a recipe– and one that you can actually measure!!! If a recipe calls for 1 ½ c. flour, what would you need if you were dividing the recipe in half. ¾ c.
Conversion practice You are having guests over for dinner. The recipe calls for 1/3c. chopped peppers. You need to double the recipe in order to have enough for all your guests. What amount of peppers will you need to chop? 2/3.
Let’s practice…… 3 tsp.= __________Tbsp. 1 ______________Tbsp= 1 c. 16 1/4c. or 12 tsp.
Divide the following in half. Conversion practice…. Divide the following in half. 1/3c. ½ * 1/3 = 1/6c. Can we measure this? 1/3c. =__________Tbsp. 5 1/3 Tbsp. so 1/3 Tablespoon is 1 tsp. since there are three teaspoons in a Tbsp. 5 Tbsp+ 1 tsp. 5 Tbsp + 1 tsp.=16tsp 16 tsp. / 2+/= 8 tsp. 8 tsp.= 2 Tbsp. + 2 tsp.
Measurement Techniques Flour: spoon in flour until heaping, then level with a straight edge (dry measuring cup) Sugar: spoon in sugar until heaping, then level with a straight edge (dry measuring cup) Brown Sugar: pack brown sugar into dry measuring cup and level
Measuring Techniques Shortening: Pack shortening into dry measuring cup and level with a straight edge or use the wonder cup Butter/Margarine: measure by weight or use package as a direction or use same method as shortening Liquids: Measure in a liquid measuring cup. Place the cup at eye level on a flat surface. Powdered Sugar: Sift then spoon into a dry measuring cup and level with a straight edge