1 Pertemuan ke 13 Daerah Hokkaido Matakuliah: N0572/Image of Japan Tahun: 2006 Versi: versi revisi

2 Learning Outcomes Pada akhir pertemuan ini, diharapkan mahasiswa akan mampu : Mendemonstrasikan melalui presentasi keistimewaan dari Pref. Hokkaido, beserta kehidupan masyarakatnya

3 Hokkaido Hokkaido listen (help·info) ( 北海道 Hokkaidō, literal meaning: "North Sea Route", Ainu: Mosir), formerly known as Ezo, is the second largest island and largest prefecture of Japan. The Tsugaru Strait separates it from Honshu, although it is connected to Honshu by the underwater Seikan Tunnel. The largest city on Hokkaidō is the prefectural capital, Sapporo.listenhelpinfoRouteAinu prefectureJapanTsugaru Strait HonshuSeikan TunnelSapporo

4 Hokkaido

5 The Ainu language (Ainu: アイヌ イタク, aynu itak; Japanese: アイヌ語 ainu-go) is spoken by the Ainu ethnic group on the northern Japanese island of Hokkaido. It was once spoken in the Kurile Islands, the northern part of Honshu, and the southern half of Sakhalin.JapaneseAinuethnic groupHokkaidoKurile IslandsHonshuSakhalin

6 Hokkaido Tsugaru Strait ( 津軽海峡 Tsugaru Kaikyō) is a channel between Honshu and Hokkaido in northern Japan connecting the Sea of Japan with the Pacific Ocean. It was named after the western part of Aomori Prefecture. The Seikan Tunnel passes under it at its narrowest point (19.5km) between Tappi Misaki on the Tsugaru Peninsula in Aomori, Honshu and Shirakami Misaki on the Matsumae Peninsula in Hokkaido.HonshuHokkaidoJapanSea of JapanPacific OceanAomori PrefectureSeikan TunnelTappi MisakiTsugaru PeninsulaAomori Shirakami MisakiMatsumae Peninsula The Tsugaru Strait has eastern and western necks, both approximately 20 km across with maximum depths of 200 and 140 m respectively.[1][1] In the past the most common way for passengers and freight to cross the Strait was on ferries, approximately a 4 hour journey. Now the Seikan Tunnel provides a convenient alternative, and approximately halves the travel time in comparison to ferrying. When Shinkansen trains can traverse the tunnel to Hakodate (scheduled for 2015) the journey time will be cut to 50 minutes.[2]freightferries[2] In ,155 lives were lost in the strait, on the freightliner Toya Maru. Toya Maru

7 Hokkaido The Seikan Tunnel ( 青函トンネル Seikan Tonneru or 青函隧道 Seikan Zuidō) is a km (33.49 mile) railway tunnel in Japan, with a 23.3 km (14.5 mile) portion under the seabed. It travels beneath the Tsugaru Strait — connecting Aomori Prefecture on the Japanese island of Honshu and the island of Hokkaido — as part of the Japan Railways Kaikyo Line. Although it is currently the longest railway tunnel in the world (until the Swiss Gotthard Base Tunnel is completed), faster and cheaper air travel has left the Seikan Tunnel comparatively underutilized.tunnelTsugaru StraitAomori Prefecture JapaneseHonshuHokkaido Japan RailwaysKaikyo Linelongest railway tunnelGotthard Base Tunnel

8 Hokkaido Adalah daerah yang paling dekat dekat Rusia, parnahkan anda mendengar tentang krisis pulau Sacharin..?