HISTORY of ART and DESIGN 2 – SPRING 2009: THE FIVE CONTEXTS OF ART & DESIGN
ART & DESIGN Making Style Ideology Meaning Use Materials Tools and Techniques Process Education Time Period Competition and Change Individual Style Geographical Style Iconography Iconology Patron / Client User Function Location Classical Western Non-Western Modern Questioning Modern
Leonardo da Vinci, “The Last Supper,”
M A K I N G
Leonardo da Vinci, composition study for The last supper, ca Venice, Galleria d’Accademia
Leonardo da Vinci, “The Last Supper,”
Leonardo da Vinci, “The Last Supper,”
S T Y L E
Domenico di Ghirlandaio, Last Supper, 1480.
Göreme, St. John’s church, 13th century Peter Paul Rubens, 1630
I D E O L O G Y
Leon Battista Alberti ( ) (“Self Portrait,” ca. 1436) “On Painting,” book by Leon Battista Alberti, 1436
human figures, still life, landscape, linear perspective, emotions:
Andrea del Castagno, “Last Supper,” 1450
U S E
Dining Room of Santa Maria della Grazie Monastery, Milan, ITALY LOCATION
PATRON Ludovico Sforza, “The Duke of Milan” 1452 – 1508
M E A N I N G
1.common human knowledge 2.who, when, where, what ? 3.“the message”