The Renaissance in Italy

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Presentation transcript:

The Renaissance in Italy Individualism Materialism Humanism Classicism secularism in Art, Education, Politics, and other areas of life…

Vernacular literature In the common language Italian in Italy Not Latin More people able to read literature

Early Renaissance: Giotto

Renaissance Art Quattrocento—1400s—Early Renaissance Cinquecento—1500s—High Renaissance Technique, Technology, Perspective, Anatomy, etc. each have an impact

Fresco Painting in damp plaster More permanent than painting on dry walls

Perspective Mathematically shows depth Brunelleschi develops it

Portraiture Reflective of Individualism Often showed the materialism of the culture Ghirlandaio portrait a perfect example

Leonardo’s Last Supper: perspective works

Donatello Early Renaissance Painter and Sculptor David in bronze

Michaelangelo Sistine Chapel, Rome Largest fresco Pope Leo X requested the work

Tomb of Lorenzo; Pieta

Leonardo da Vinci A true Renaissance Man Scientist—anatomy, dissections Painter—Mona Lisa, portraits, Last Supper Inventor—robot, bridge, screw…

Leo: Ermine and Genevra

Mona lisa and Itta

Madonna of the Rocks

Raphael Santi High Renaissance Painter Realism Beauty Peak of Technical Mastery

“School of Athens”

Raphael: Leo X

Sandro Botticelli

Madonna of the Pomegranite

Rites of Spring/Primavera

Details of Primavera and Venus

Birth of Venus

Botticelli—Portraits of Sandro di Medici and “unknown woman”

Artemisia Gentileschi Rediscovered female artists of the High Renaissance How is this different/similar to other pictures

A self-portrait

Later developments: Mantegna, Carravaggio, Bellini…

Durer Northern Renaissance

Durer II