BLS in special circumstances

Paediatric BLS  Assess  D  R  s  A  B + 5 rescue breaths  C + chest compression  1 minute CPR  Get help  CPR  Assess  D  R  s  A  B  C  Get help  CPR Adult BLS

F oreign B ody A irway O bstruction Mild obstruction  ‘‘Are you choking?’’  ‘‘Yes’’  Can speak, cough, breathe Severe obstruction  ‘‘Are you choking?’’  Unable to speak, may nod  Cannot breathe  Wheezy breathing  Silent attempts to cough  Unconsciousness

F oreign B ody A irway O bstruction Mild obstruction  Encourage cough  Observe

F oreign B ody A irway O bstruction Severe obstruction  Conscious  Encourage cough  Shout for help

F oreign B ody A irway O bstruction Severe obstruction  Conscious  Encourage cough  Shout for help  Back blow

F oreign B ody A irway O bstruction Severe obstruction  Conscious  Encourage cough  Shout for help  Back blow  Abdominal thrust

F oreign B ody A irway O bstruction Severe obstruction  Conscious  Encourage cough  Shout for help  Back blow  Abdominal thrust  Chest thrust

F oreign B ody A irway O bstruction Severe obstruction  Un Conscious  Support to the ground

F oreign B ody A irway O bstruction Severe obstruction  Un Conscious  Support to the ground  1 min. CPR

F oreign B ody A irway O bstruction Severe obstruction  Un Conscious  Support to the ground  1 min. CPR  Get help  Europe 112  Local 155  Helth care facility 4444  What happened  How many victims  Where  Who

F oreign B ody A irway O bstruction Severe obstruction  Un Conscious  Support to the ground  1 min. CPR  Get help  Continue CPR

F oreign B ody A irway O bstruction Severe obstruction  Un Conscious  Support to the ground  1 min. CPR  Get help  Continue CPR  Aftercare

 Assess DD RR ss AA BB CC  1 minute CPR  Get help  CPR Drowning + 5 rescue breaths + chest compression

CPR in hospital

AIRWAY  Head tilt, chin lift  Jaw thrust  Jaw thrust, head tilt

AIRWAY  Head tilt, chin lift  Jaw thrust  Jaw thrust, head tilt  Adjuncts to basic airway techniques  Oropharyngeal airways  Nasopharyngeal airways

AIRWAY  Head tilt, chin lift  Jaw thrust  Jaw thrust, head tilt  Adjuncts to basic airway techniques  Oropharyngeal airways  Nasopharyngeal airways

AIRWAY  Head tilt, chin lift  Jaw thrust  Jaw thrust, head tilt  Adjuncts to basic airway techniques  Oropharyngeal airways  Nasopharyngeal airways

BREATHING  Forms of ventilation  Mouth-to-mouth

BREATHING  Forms of ventilation  Mouth-to-mouth  Mouth-to-nose

BREATHING  Forms of ventilation  Mouth-to-mouth  Mouth-to-nose  Mouth-to-tracheostomy

BREATHING  Forms of ventilation  Mouth-to-mouth  Mouth-to-nose  Mouth-to-tracheostomy  Mouth-to-mask

BREATHING  Forms of ventilation  Mouth-to-mouth  Mouth-to-nose  Mouth-to-tracheostomy  Mouth-to-mask  Bag(valve)-mask

BREATHING  Forms of ventilation  Mouth-to-mouth  Mouth-to-nose  Mouth-to-tracheostomy  Mouth-to-mask  Bag(valve)-mask  Other

CIRCULATION  Chest compression

BLS sequences DD RR ss AA  B + 5 rescue breaths CC  1 minute CPR  Get help  CPR CHILD, BABY ADULT – drowning, FBAO ADULT DD RR ss AA BB CC  Get help  CPR DD RR ss AA  B + 5 rescue breaths CC  1 minute CPR  Get help  CPR

FBAO - FBAO - Severe obstruction Conscious  Encourage cough  s  Back blow  Abdominal thrust  Chest thrust  s  A  B + 5 rescue breaths  C  1 minute CPR  Get help  CPR UNconscious DRDR