Pennant Fever Review Adam Johnson Nate Levin Ian Olsen.

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Pennant Fever Review Adam Johnson Nate Levin Ian Olsen

Unit Problem  The good guys and the bad guys each have 7 games to play. Based on each of their winning records (.62 good guys and.6 bad guys) we must determine the chances each team has to win the pennant.

Key Topics  Combinations  Permutations  Pascal’s Triangle  Factorials  Binomial Theorem

Factorials  Multiplication pattern  Sign is “!”  Multiply the coefficient of “!” by every whole number below it, excluding numbers zero and below.  4!=4*3*2*1=24

Combinations  nCr  n!/(n-r)!*r!  Order doesn’t matter  Bowls of ice cream  Answer question #1 on worksheet now

Question #1  12C1 x 7C1 x 4C1 x 5C1=?  12x7x4x5=1680  When r value is equal to one, the final answer of the value is equal to the n value  (12!/(12-1)!*1!)*(7!/(7-1)!*1!)*etc…  5C1=5  5*4*3*2*1=120  120/4!=5

Permutations  nPr  n!/(n-r)!  Order does matter  Cones of ice cream  Answer question #4 on worksheet now

Question #4  22P7=?  22!/(22-7)!=859,541,760  22!=1.12E21  Answer question #2

Question #2  Explain the difference between 10P7 and 10C7  Well P will obviously be larger as the order of the combinations matter, increasing the total number of possibilities.

Question #2 (Continued)  We can see the steps that are different in the previous slide that make 10P7 and 10C7 different.  Due to the difference in order mattering or not, the final answer will change drastically.

Pascal’s Triangle  Shows the binomial coefficient  Shows nCr values

Binomial Theorem  Finds the coefficients of binomial  Answer question #8

Question #8  (2X+3)^5