African Colonialism. Important Terms Imperialism: The policy of extending a nation's authority by territorial acquisition or by the establishment of economic.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
 Portugal asked for the meeting and Bismarck of Germany called it in hopes of expanding Germany’s colonial holdings  14 countries present:
Advertisements

Early Colonial Exploration and Expansion
12.2- Partition of Africa European countries scramble for African territories. Africans resist, but cannot stop the Europeans.
What are the problems occurring in modern Africa?
Emily Anne Espinosa AP European History Seminar Period 4 1/20/2012.
Chapter 27.1 and 27.2 Quiz Review
The Dark Continent “Dark Continent”—racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignorance In reality, Africa has always.
Colonization of Africa
Colonization of Africa
Section 2: Empire Building in Africa
EQ: What type of imperial rule was established in Africa and what were the effects?  Key Terms: Berlin Conference, CapeTown, Boers, Great Trek, Boer War,
“Dark Continent”—racist terminology referred to both the peoples of Africa and their alleged ignorance In reality, Africa has always had diverse groups.
Empire Building in Africa CHAPTER 21 SECTION 2 EARLY 20 TH CENTURY.
“The Great African Cake”—everyone wants a bite!
AGE OF IMPERIALISM AFRICA. Warm Up: Age of Imperialism 1. Define Imperialism: 2. White Man’s Burden: 3. Social Darwinism: 4. Asia was a valuable source.
Africa Africa is mostly a huge plateau Africa has the world’s longest river Africa has the world’s largest desert For our purposes, Africa has five regions:
I MPERIALISM IN A FRICA J. Newman. W EST A FRICA Slavery ruled illegal by Great Britain & the U.S. G.B. annexed the west coastal states- 1 st. British.
The forgotten continent
Entrance Ticket Name all the continents
Nationalism & Imperialism.  The policy of extending a nation’s authority by territorial acquisition or by the establishment of economic and political.
African Countries Report Objective: To demonstrate an understanding of the history and culture of an African nation. Activity: Student will choose an African.
Imperialism in Africa 1914 Unit 6. The Partition of Africa Mid 1800s – European explorers & missionaries venture into Africa interior (David Livingstone.
Bell Ringer  What point do you think the cartoonist is trying to make in the following cartoon? “The sun never sets on the British Empire”
 European Imperialism in Africa African History Review  3000 B.C.-1400’s A.D.  African civilizations/ cultures develop with little interference.
Computer Class – Summer 20091/8/ :32 PM African Countries Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Central African.
IMPERIALISM IN AFRICA. IMPERIALISM = A POLICY OF CONQUERING AND RULING OTHER LANDS.
Height of Imperialism  Time period1880’s  Focus: IMPERIALISM-seizure of a country or territory by a strong country  Europe began to view.
GeoCurrents Customizable
Draft Day, Baby!. Make Your Picks! PickFranceGreat Britain BelgiumSpainAfricaGermanyPortugalItaly black = France6-9 black = Italy10.
Scramble for Africa. Imperialism The policy of extending a nation’s authority by territorial acquisition or by the establishment of economic and political.
AFRICA Partition and Colonization. Imperialism: a policy of conquering and then ruling other lands as colonies Colonialism: the process of acquiring and.
Europeans Establish Colonial Claims in Africa January 27, 2006.
Part 2 The Spreading of Empires
Political Map of Western Africa Geography Unit 5.
African Imperialism. Imperialism Defined nation's authority The policy of extending a nation's authority by territorial acquisition or by the establishment.
Colonialism The acquisition and settlement of a territory or country by another nation. OR in another words.. One more “powerful” or “developed” country.
POLITICAL ORGANIZATION OF SPACE. STATES State State Nevada or Canada? Nevada or Canada? An area organized into a political unit and ruled by an established.
Chapter 27 The Age of Imperialism Learning Objectives: 1.Define Imperialism 2.Analyze types of Imperialism 3.Analyze the causes and effects of imperialism.
INTRO -Between 1880 and 1900 virtually all of Africa was under European rule by Britain, France, Germany, Belgium, Italy, Spain, and Portugal. -Prior.
Warm Up 1. What are four ways a stronger country can dominate a weaker nation under imperialism? 2. What revolution brought about technological advances.
Nations (pg. 870) Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Republic of the Congo Rwanda Senegal Sierra Leone.
The Partition of Africa By: Mackenzie Buck. On the Eve of the Scramble  Many people called Africa “the dark continent,” because they didn’t know what.
Geography Quiz. The class will work together to complete the quiz Rules: 1. Write the names of the each country on a sticky note with your name in the.
By: Hap Henry. Pre-1880 Imperialism French began conquering Algeria in 1830 Portuguese controlled Angola and Mozambique Trading posts and forts dotted.
Colonization of Africa Noah Amy Miki. History -Europe and Africa-
World History Complete Griot Presentations Scramble for Africa
Partitioning of Africa
Imperialism in Africa World History Unit 4
AGE OF IMPERIALISM AFRICA
Imperialism!.
List three things you know about Africa.
“The Great African Cake”—everyone wants a bite!
Africa Map Review Directions: Use the cursor or mouse button to advance the review. A country will be highlighted. Try to identify the country. The.
AFRICA MAP ACTIVITY Label the following on your map of Africa:
The Reach of Imperialism
European Colonization
“The Great African Cake”—everyone wants a bite!
19th Century European Imperialism
NEW IMPERIALISM CH
Name: _____________________________________________________ Period: ________ Date: _____________ Africa Study Tool.

AGE OF IMPERIALISM AFRICA
AFRICA’SECURITY SITUATION AND the integration of migration regimes
How did imperialism change around the 1900s? Explain your answer.
Colonial Rule Africa.
Empire Building in Africa
Scramble for Africa Map.
European Claims Sub-Saharan Africa
Scramble for Africa.
African Natives (Red) Before Europeans stepped foot on African soil, Native Africans had many diverse groups. Most West Africans lived in small villages.
Presentation transcript:

African Colonialism

Important Terms Imperialism: The policy of extending a nation's authority by territorial acquisition or by the establishment of economic and political control over other nations. Colony: a territory governed by an imperial power, backed by an army directly under its control

Important Terms Protectorate: a territory governed by a native ruler but effectively controlled by imperial advisors. Spheres of Influence: territories nominally independent but subject to exclusive concessions granted to an imperial power.

Africa before 1870 Slavery Explorers and Missionaries David Livingstone ( )

Reasons for Colonization Dependence on African Goods Political Power “White Man’s Burden”

Berlin Conference Colonial Disputes Conference laid down ground rules for further imperial claims. To register claims nation must: Give formal notice to other European powers Back notice with effective control over territory Accelerated final partition of Africa

Britain’s Colonies Egypt Sudan Kenya South Africa Nigeria Ghana Sierra Leone Gambia Zimbabwe Rhodesia Botswana

France’s Colonies West Africa Algeria Morocco

Germany’s Colonies Tanzania Namibia Cameroon

Italy’s Colonies Libya Eritrea Somalia

Portugal’s Colonies Angola Mozambique Guinea

Dutch Colonies Congo Western Sahara

South Africa Boers arrive in 1652 to help secure control of Cape of Good Hope for Dutch Britain arrives in 1806 Boers change name to Afrikaners and began to oppose other European settlements. Boers migrate to the North—Great Trek

South Africa Boers discover gold and diamonds Britain becomes interested in Afrikaner territory. –Tension arises between Britain and Afrikaners Anglo-Boer War ( ) Britain wins—truce between Boers and Britain to oppress black natives.

Consequences of Colonization Destroyed long established patterns of settlement and migration Native Africans faced forced labor and genocide Created modern-day African map Caused tension between various tribes and ethnic groups

Consequences of Colonization Made modern-day African nations dependent on other nations Forced to change customs and traditions Increase racial tension.