1 Morphological Analysis difficulties Noun, plural, countable 3 morphemes: difficult FREE MORPHEME -y BOUND DERIVATIONAL (-y: suffix to form nouns from.

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Presentation transcript:

1 Morphological Analysis difficulties Noun, plural, countable 3 morphemes: difficult FREE MORPHEME -y BOUND DERIVATIONAL (-y: suffix to form nouns from adjectives) -es BOUND INFLECTIONAL

2 Morphological Analysis planned, lexical verb, simple past, past p. 2 morphemes: plan FREE MORPHEME -(n)ed BOUND INFLECTIONAL (suffix past participle) Increasingly, adverb 3 morphemes: increase FREE MORPHEME, verb -ing BOUND INFLECTIONAL (suffix, pres. participle) -ly BOUND DERIVATIONAL (suffix, adverb maker)

3 Morphological Analysis innovation, noun singular 2 morphemes: innovate FREE MORPHEME -(at)ion BOUND DERIVATIONAL (-ion suffix, noun from verb) introduced, verb past or p.participle 2 morphemes: introduce FREE MORPHEME -d BOUND INFLECTIONAL (suffix, past participle)

4 Morphological Analysis environmentally, adverb 4 morphemes: environ FREE MORPHEME - ment BOUND DERIVATIONAL (suffix, noun from verb maker) - al BOUND DERIVATIONAL (suffix, adj from noun/adj.) - ly BOUND DERIVATIONAL (suffix, adverb maker)

5 Morphological Analysis traditionally, adverb 3 morphemes: tradition FREE MORPHEME - al BOUND DERIVATIONAL m (suffix, adj from noun/adj.) - ly BOUND DERIVATIONAL (suffix, adverb maker)

6 Morphological Analysis manufacturers, 3 morphemes: manufacture v. FREE MORPHEME - er BOUND DERIVATIONAL (suffix, noun from verb maker) - s BOUND inflectional (suffix, plural maker)

7 Morphological Analysis harnessing, 2 morphemes: harness FREE MORPHEME - ing BOUND INFLECTIONAL (suffix, gerund, present participle maker)

8 Morphological Analysis protection, noun 2 morphemes: protect verb FREE MORPHEME -ion BOUND DERIVATIONAL (suffix, NOUN from verb maker.)

9 Morphological Analysis Achievement 2 morphemes: achieve FREE MORPHEME - ment BOUND DERIVATIONAL (-ment, suffix, noun from verb maker)

10 Morphological Analysis profitably 3 morphemes: profit FREE MORPHEME - able BOUND DERIVATIONAL (-able, suffix, adj. from verb maker) - (l)y BOUND DERIVATIONAL (ly, suffix, adverb maker)

11 Morphological Analysis Unemployment, noun, sing. 3 morphemes: employ FREE MORPHEME - un BOUND DERIVATIONAL (un, prefix, negates meaning) - ment BOUND DERIVATIONAL (ment, suffix, noun from verb maker)

12 Morphological Analysis threaten verb 2 morphemes: threat FREE MORPHEME - en BOUND DERIVATIONAL (en, suffix, verb maker) Unsuccessfully, adverb 4 morphemes: success FREE MORPHEME - un BOUND DERIVATIONAL (un, prefix, negate meaning) -ful BOUND DERIVATIONAL (ful, suffix, adj. from noun maker) -ly BOUND DERIVATIONAL (ly, suffix, adverb maker)

13 Morphological Analysis carelessness 3 morphemes: care FREE MORPHEME - less BOUND DERIVATIONAL (less, suffix, adj. From noun, opposite meaning) -ness BOUND DERIVATIONAL (ness, suffix, nouns from adj. maker)

14 Morphological Analysis louder 2 morphemes: loud FREE MORPHEME - er BOUND INFLECTIONAL M. (er, suffix, comparison) Employer’s 3 morphemes: employ FREE MORPHEME -er BOUND DERIVATIONAL (er, suffix, noun from verb maker) - ‘s BOUND INFLECTIONAL (‘s genitive case marker)

15 Morphological Analysis R ationalisation, 3 morphemes: rational FREE MORPHEME, adj. and noun - ise BOUND DERIVATIONAL M. (suffix, VERB MAKER) - ation BOUND DERIVATIONAL M (suffix, noun maker) Approximately 2 morphemes: approximate FREE MORPHEME -ly BOUND DERIVATIONAL (ly, suffix, adverb maker)

16 Morphological Analysis Computerised 3 morphemes: computer FREE MORPHEME, noun - ise BOUND DERIVATIONAL M. (suffix, VERB MAKER) - ed BOUND INFLECTIONAL (suffix, past and p.participle) Globalization, noun 4 morphemes : globe FREE MORPHEME, noun -al BOUND DERIVATIONAL (suff. Adj from noun maker) -ize BOUND DERIVATIONAL (SUFF. VERB MAKER) -ation BOUND DERIVATIONAL (suffix, noun maker)

17 Morphological Analysis LAWMAKERS, noun plural, compound 4 morphemes: 2 FREE MORPHEMES, law noun and make verb er- BOUND DERIVATIONAL M. (suffix, noun MAKER, deverbal) s- BOUND INFLECTIONAL (suffix, plural maker) Carmakers, ice-cream-makers, fundraisers

18 Morphological Analysis UNPREPARED, verb p.p. simple past (adj.) 3 morphemes: prepare, verb FREE MORPHEME, un- BOUND DERIVATIONAL M. (prefix, change meaning) ed - BOUND INFLECTIONAL M. (suffix, to make p.p., simple past) Unfixed, unemployed, unprecedented

19 Morphological Analysis SERIOUSLY, adverb 2 morphemes: serious, adj. FREE MORPHEME, ly- BOUND DERIVATIONAL (suffix to change word class, adj. to adverb) Preciously, famously,

20 Morphological Analysis SAFEGUARDS, noun plural, compound 3 morphemes: safe (adj) guard (noun and verb) FREE MORPHEMES, - s BOUND INFLECTIONAL (suffix to make plural) Lifeguards, Avantguard, bodyguards

21 Morphological Analysis FUNDAMENTAL, adjective 3 morphemes: fund FREE MORPHEME, noun and verb - (a)ment, BOUND DERIVATIONAL m. (suffix to make nouns from verbs) - al, BOUND DERIVATIONAL m (suffix to make adj. From nouns) ENVIRONMENTAL, EXPERIMENTAL

22 Morphological Analysis MISGUIDED, verb p.p and simple past 3 morphemes: guide FREE MORPHEME, noun and verb mis-, BOUND DERIVATIONAL m PREFIX TO CHANGE MEANING) - ed, BOUND inflectional m (suffix to make past and p.p.) Misbelieved, misunderstood, mistaken, misdriven, misinterpreted