Former theories Captured by Earth’s gravity Formed at same time as Earth Collision of small planets Current theory Collision with early Earth Similar material to Earth Age – 4.5 billion years Formation of the Moon Theories
Structure Solid inner core Liquid outer core Solid mantle No magnetic field Virtually no atmosphere Same side faces the Earth Drastic temp. differences Surface shaped by Early volcanic activity Asteroids Reflects sunlight Moon Basics
Complete top half of worksheet What is occurring in these phases? Full New Quarter Between phases Waxing vs. waning Gibbous vs. crescent Name the phasephase Moon Phases
Complete worksheet Lunar Lunar Which phase? What is happening? Doesn’t always happen because of the Moon’s orbital path Solar Solar Which phase? What is happening? Only seen on a portion of the Earth Eclipses
Tides! Bay of Fundy Bay of Fundy Big Picture Big Picture Tides vs. Waves High vs. Low Where on Earth? Earth and its Moon
20.Describe 5 different characteristics of the Moon. 21.What is the current theory on how the Moon was formed? 22.Describe how the new moon and full moon are created. 23.How are solar and lunar eclipses similar? How are they different? 24.Describe how the Moon effects the tides on Earth. 25.What is needed for life as we know it? Daily Review #6
Liquid water Habitable Zone Habitable Zone What can effect HZ? Star – size and temperature Distance from star Size of planet Structure of planet Presence of atmosphere Other source of heat Available carbon Why is Earth perfect for life?