Roman Britain Sienna Reuter Nick Quarton. Previous Roman Invasions Julius Caesar twice invaded Britain – 55 BC – 54 BC Both attempts were abandoned.

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Presentation transcript:

Roman Britain Sienna Reuter Nick Quarton

Previous Roman Invasions Julius Caesar twice invaded Britain – 55 BC – 54 BC Both attempts were abandoned

Reasons for Invading Britain Political timing – Claudius was a new emperor – Britain was transitioning between leaders Natural resources and trade

Emperor Claudius’ Invasion of Britain Began in 43 AD Happened gradually Began with over 42,000 soldiers

Landing in Britain Commanded by Aulus Plautius Set sail from Boulogne Landed in Richborough

Conquest of Britain Established a supply point in Richborough Appointed Aulus Plautius as governor – ruled for 4 years (until 47 AD) Expanded north Conquered Britain with relative ease

Conquest of Britain

Established a supply point in Richborough Appointed Aulus Plautius as governor – ruled for 4 years (until 47 AD) Expanded north Conquered Britain with relative ease

Conquest of Britain Established a supply point in Richborough Appointed Aulus Plautius as governor – ruled for 4 years (until 47 AD) Expanded north Conquered Britain with relative ease

Hadrian’s Wall 73 miles (117 kilometers) long Prevented northern attacks Built in 6 years

Hadrian’s Wall

Administration Involved defeated leaders in decisions Did not force many changes

Towns Necessary for sophisticated civilization Built on low ground Grid layout for streets

Public Baths Every town Attended daily Served as – health club – healing spa – meeting place

Public Entertainment Theaters – plays – religious gatherings Amphitheatres – gladiator combat – executions

Roads 6000 miles (9600 kilometers) Layered and raised

Villas Agricultural homes Housed – landowner – family – overseers – laborers

Reasons for Leaving Occupied Britain for 326 years Increase in barbarian attacks Troops were needed elsewhere Economic issues

wall/iconfolder /the-roman- conquest-of-britain-finished oryid=ac71 ml

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