1 Growing Jobs By Going Green Danielle Pleas, Federal Project Officer

2 The Green Agenda Investment in renewable energy, energy efficiency and natural resource conservation Create job training programs for clean technologies Create 5 million jobs over 10 years

3 Green Fun Facts Trivia Quiz 1. What country leads the world in photovoltaic (solar cell) production? Correct answer: Japan Japan produced 364 megawatts of solar power in 2003, 49% of the world total. The United States dominated the solar market until 1998, but now lags behind both Europe and Japan in solar cell production.

4 Green Fun Facts Trivia Quiz 2. What energy source was consumed most in 2000, after fossil fuels such as oil, coal, and natural gas? Correct answer: Hydropower and traditional biomass Hydropower and traditional biomass made up 15% of total energy consumption in 2000 (compared to fossil fuels’ 77% share of the total). Nuclear power was a distant third, making up 6% of total energy consumption, while solar power and other “new renewables” constituted less than 2% of the total share.

5 Green Fun Facts Trivia Quiz 3. Which country – the United States, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, or the former Soviet Union – produced the most oil in 1950? In 2003? Correct answer: United States; Soviet Union In 1950, the U.S. produced 5.7 million barrels of oil per day, compared with Saudi Arabia’s 0.5 million barrels and the Soviet Union’s 0.7 million barrels. By 2003 however, the former Soviet Union dominated both other regions in oil production, nearing 10.5 million barrels per day.

6 Green Fun Facts Trivia Quiz 4.One turbine powered by wind can meet the electrical needs of how many homes? Correct answer: 300 homes

7 Green Fun Facts Trivia Quiz 5. The technology that has the most potential to reshape the world energy economy in the future may be – Correct answer: The fuel cell

8  Preserves and values nature and humanity  Creates careers with sustainable wages What is a “Green Economy”?

9 What are “Green Jobs”? THINK GREEN

10 “A family supporting career track job that directly contributes to preserving or enhancing environmental quality” - Van Jones, The Green Collar Economy What are “Green Jobs”?

11 Research, Design, and Consulting Services Manufacturing Renewable Energy Generation Green Construction Environment Protection Transportation Government and Regulatory Administration Energy Efficiency Agriculture, Natural Resource Conservation and Forestry Recycling and Waste Reduction Energy Trading Energy and Carbon Capture Green Economy Sectors

12 Energy Efficiency/ Conservation Renewable/ Sustainable Energy Two Sectors of Green Jobs

US Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Industries Energy Efficiency = 3.8 million jobs Source: Management Information Services, Inc. and American Solar Energy Society, The Energy Efficiency Sector Dominates Today

14 Energy Efficiency Electricians Heating/Air Conditioning Installers Carpenters, Carpenter Helpers Construction Equipment Operators Roofers Insulation Workers Construction Managers Building Inspectors

15 Wind Turbine Service Technicians Solar Photovoltaic Installers Environmental, Energy Engineers Iron and Steel Workers Sheet Metal Workers Machinists, Millwrights Electrical Equipment Assemblers Construction Equipment Operators Industrial Truck Drivers Industrial Production Managers Operators, Maintenance Technicians Renewable Energy Jobs

16 Why Wind in the Midwest?

17 Why Wind in the Midwest? One of the Midwest's chief advantages is the industrial distribution infrastructure - rail, roads, and bridges - that remains from its manufacturing days and can be reused for large-scale redevelopment projects and by renewable energy companies.

18 Why Wind in the Midwest? Wind turbine manufacturing companies have large, heavy pieces and need to ship them to wind farms and want to minimize the distance. That bodes well for the Midwest.

19 What is a Wind Farm? A wind farm is a large expanse of land with multiple wind turbines. The turbines blades are moved by the wind and the force of this movement generates electricity.wind farm

20 The Power of WIND 1. Texas: 7,116 megawatts 2. Iowa: 2,790 megawatts ** 3. California: 2,517 megawatts 4. Minnesota: 1,752 megawatts 5. Washington: 1,375 megawatts 2008 numbers 1 megawatt = 1 million watts **Iowa is largest producer of wind power per capita

21 U.S. 50- Meter Wind Map

22 Power Generation and Consumption Example: A 10-kW wind turbine generates about 10,000 kWh annually at a site with wind speeds averaging 12 miles per hour, or about enough to power a typical household. A 5-MW turbine can produce more than 15 million kWh in a year--enough to power more than 1,400 households. The average U.S. household consumes about 10,000 kWh of electricity each year.

23 WIND GENERATING EMPLOYMENT  About 85,000 people are employed in the wind industry today, up from 50,000 a year ago.  Examples of jobs include:  turbine component manufacturing,  construction/installation of wind turbines,  wind turbine operations and maintenance,  legal and marketing services  About 8,000 of these jobs are construction jobs

24 WIND GENERATING EMPLOYMENT  Wind turbine component manufacturing has grown from under 30% in 2005 to about 50% in  70 new facilities in the past two years.  13,000 new direct jobs in 2008.

25 Education/Training for Wind Jobs North Iowa Area Community College: Wind turbine technician training (Fall, 2008), Associate in Applied Science Iowa Lakes Community College: Wind Energy and Turbine Technology Program, Associate in Applied Science University of Iowa: MS degree in industrial engineering with graduate focus area in wind power management

26 Wind Power in the Midwest Muncie, Indiana Brevini USA, the U.S. subsidiary of an Italian wind turbine manufacturer announced (Oct. 2008) plans for a new facility to make gearboxes. Brevini will invest more than $60 million to retrofit an existing 60,000-square-foot building and add 150,000 square-feet of manufacturing space at the site in The facility will create about 450 permanent local jobs with annual pay averaging more than $46,000.

27 Wind Power in the Midwest Faribault, Minnesota Moventas, a Finland-based gearbox manufacturer, will build a 75,000-square-foot North American assembly and distribution facility using the Faribault-based Met-Con construction company. The plant, announced by Moventas in September 2008, is set to open in October 2009 with 90 workers. Employment is expected to swell to 335 by adding 30 employees each year through 2023.

28 Wind Power in the Midwest Newton, Iowa TPI Composites opened its 316,000-square-foot wind turbine blade manufacturing facility in September The newly-built plant replaces a former Maytag facility that was closed in 2006, causing huge job losses in Newton. At full capacity, TPI Iowa plans to employ 500 Iowans.

29 Stimulus for Green Jobs ARRA: $500 million in Green Job Initiative discretionary investments ARRA: $50 million for “Green” YouthBuild Research, Labor Exchange, Job Training

30 Stimulus for Green Jobs Construction/skilled trades that support infrastructure investments Biofuel Wireless and Broadband Advanced Manufacturing Weatherization Wind turbine and Solar Power

31 Resources “ Going Green: The Vital Role of Community Colleges in Building a Sustainable Future and Green Workforce” Blue Green Alliance – American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy (ACEEE) Center for American Progress DSIRE - Database for State Incentives for Renewable Energy Dept. of Energy State Energy Profiles LA Infrastructure and Sustainable Jobs Collaborative Florida Solar Energy Center (FSEC)

32 THANK YOU! QUESTIONS?