The University of Arizona’s Contribution to RASM Michael A. Brunke and Xubin Zeng.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
1 Dynamical Polar Warming Amplification and a New Climate Feedback Analysis Framework Ming Cai Florida State University Tallahassee, FL 32306
Advertisements

Changes in the seasonal activity of temperate and boreal vegetation The critical role of Autumn temperatures. Shilong Piao, Philippe Ciais, Pierre Friedlingstein,
Parameter identifiability, constraints, and equifinality in data assimilation with ecosystem models Dr. Yiqi Luo Botany and microbiology department University.
Surface control on albedo and radiation balance over the Gourma site Laurent Kergoat, Olivier Samain, Françoise Guichard, Pierre Hiernaux, Franck Timouk,
ROBERT E. DICKINSON GATECH AND UTA What's needed to improve canopy-radiation interactions in CLM?
1 Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory Review June 30 - July 2, 2009.
Surface Skin Temperature, Soil Moisture, and Turbulent Fluxes in Land Models Xubin Zeng, Mike Barlage, Mark Decker, Jesse Miller, Cindy Wang, Jennifer.
Future Risk of Global Drought from Downscaled, Bias Corrected
Land surface model: VIC UW: Bart Nijssen, Amanda Tan, Dennis P. Lettenmaier DRC: Jose Renteria, Kevin Lindt NPS: Andrew Roberts Consultant: Tony Craig.
MODIS 1km PSN – LAI Pacific NorthWest LAI (m 2 m -2 ) MODIS 1km 3/4~3/11/01 PSN (gC m -2 d -1 ) LAI (m 2 m -2 )
Satellite Remote Sensing and Applications in Hydrometeorology Xubin Zeng Dept of Atmospheric Sciences University of Arizona Tucson, AZ
Ronald M. Welch (PI) Vani Starry Manoharan University of Alabama in Huntsville Environmental Stability of Forest Corridors in the Mesoamerican Biological.
1 Climate change and the cryosphere. 2 Outline Background, climatology & variability Role of snow in the global climate system Contemporary observations.
New Directions for WRF Land Surface Modeling 1 Polar WRF Workshop – 3 November 2011 Michael Barlage Research Applications Laboratory (RAL) National Center.
Page 1© Crown copyright 2007 The influence of land use changes on pre-industrial and 20 th Century climate Richard Betts With thanks to Simon Tett (Hadley.
EOSC 112: THE FLUID EARTH ATMOSPHERIC STRUCTURE AND DYNAMICS Atm12 Read: Kump et al. Chap.3, p ; Chap.4, p Objectives: 1.To describe how.
Biosphere Modeling Galina Churkina MPI for Biogeochemistry.
Outline Background, climatology & variability Role of snow in the global climate system Indicators of climate change Future projections & implications.
Different Types of Forests Ms. Jennifer Butler Introduction  There are two different types of forests.  Today we are going to identify both types and.
Development of global 0.5 ˚ hourly land surface air temperature data Xubin Zeng Department of Atmospheric Sciences University of Arizona
Comparing NDVI and observed stem growth and wood density in forests of northern Eurasia MK Hughes 1, AG Bunn 2, AV Kirdyanov 6, V Shishov 7, MV Losleben.
Satellite Data Access – Giovanni, LAADS, and NEO Training Workshop in Partnership with BAAQMD Santa Clara, CA September 10 – 12, 2013 Applied Remote SEnsing.
Improvement of Land Surface Parameters and States: Diagnosing Forecast and Model Deficiencies Michael Barlage (NCAR) Xubin Zeng (UA), Patrick Broxton (UA),
Weird weather – is this the new normal ? Dr Richard Department of Meteorology/National Centre for Atmospheric.
Page 1GMES - ENSEMBLES 2008 ENSEMBLES. Page 2GMES - ENSEMBLES 2008 The ENSEMBLES Project  Began 4 years ago, will end in December 2009  Supported by.
RASM Streamflow Routing Bart Nijssen Joe Hamman. River routing VIC offline river network routing modelExample routing network In essence a source-to-sink.
J. Helmert, H. Asensio, G. Vogel Land-surface model calibration: Results from global and limited-area numerical experiments.
An empirical formulation of soil ice fraction based on in situ observations Mark Decker, Xubin Zeng Department of Atmospheric Sciences, the University.
Arctic Temperatization Arctic Temperatization : A Preliminary Study of Future Climate Impacts on Agricultural Opportunities in the Pan-Arctic Drainage.
The role of vegetation-climate interaction on Africa under climate change - literature review seminar Minchao Wu Supervisor: Markku Rummukainen, Guy Schurgers.
WEATHER, CLIMATE, & ATMOSPHERE.
Guo-Yue Niu and Zong-Liang Yang The Department of Geological Sciences The University of Texas at Austin Evaluation of snow simulations from CAM2/CLM2.0.
Changes and Feedbacks of Land-use and Land-cover under Global Change Mingjie Shi Physical Climatology Course, 387H The University of Texas at Austin, Austin,
6-month Plan: May-Oct 2013 RASM 5 th Workshop Seattle 04/13 red == high priority tasks.
1. Objectives Impacts of Land Use Changes on California’s Climate Hideki Kanamaru Masao Kanamitsu Experimental Climate Prediction.
A Comparison of the Northern American Regional Reanalysis (NARR) to an Ensemble of Analyses Including CFSR Wesley Ebisuzaki 1, Fedor Mesinger 2, Li Zhang.
A detailed look at the MOD16 ET algorithm Natalie Schultz Heat budget group meeting 7/11/13.
Diagram for the model structures Snow Cover and Runoff in Western China Guo-Yue Nu and Zong-Liang Yang The Dept. of Geological Sciences, The University.
NCEP Production Suite Review: Land-Hydrology at NCEP
Coupling of the Common Land Model (CLM) to RegCM in a Simulation over East Asia Allison Steiner, Bill Chameides, Bob Dickinson Georgia Institute of Technology.
Remote Sensing of Evapotranspiration with MODIS
LMWG progress towards CLM4 –Soil hydrology CLM3.5 major improvement over CLM3 (partitioning of ET into transpiration, soil evap, canopy evap; seasonal.
1 Transitioning Land Surface Skin Temperature and Snow Improvement to Operation at NCEP/EMC Xubin Zeng (University of Arizona, Tucson) Zhuo Wang (NESDIS)
LUCID Land-Use and Climate: IDentification of robust impacts Nathalie de Noblet, Andy Pitman
AEROSOL & CLIMATE ( IN THE ARCTIC) Pamela Lehr METEO 6030 Spring 2006
Eurasia Institute of Earth Sciences Istanbul Technical University.
1 Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research Vegetation dynamics in simulations of radiatively-forced climate change Richard A. Betts, Chris D.
Dynamical Influence on Inter-annual and Decadal Ozone Change Sandip Dhomse, Mark Weber,
SIMULATION OF ALBEDO AT A LANDSCAPE SCALE WITH THE D.A.R.T. MODEL AN EFFICIENT TOOL FOR EVALUATING COARSE SCALE SATELLITE PRODUCTS? Sylvie DUTHOIT*, Valérie.
Satellite-Based Shift in Vegetation Seasonality Xiaoyang Zhang ERT at NOAA/NESDIS/STAR.
©CSCOPE 2009 Climate Regions. ©CSCOPE 2009 Weather v. Climate ► Climate is the temperature and precipitation in an area over a long period of time. ►
Fundamental Dynamics of the Permafrost Carbon Feedback Schaefer, Kevin 1, Tingjun Zhang 1, Lori Bruhwiler 2, and Andrew Barrett 1 1 National Snow and Ice.
1 INM’s contribution to ELDAS project E. Rodríguez and B. Navascués INM.
Snow and Vegetation: Remote Sensing and Modeling (Activities in Land-Atmosphere Interactions at the University of Arizona, Tucson) Michael Barlage Joint.
Data assimilation in C cycle science Strand 2 Team.
1 3D-Var assimilation of CHAMP measurements at the Met Office Sean Healy, Adrian Jupp and Christian Marquardt.
References: 1)Ganguly, S., Samanta, A., Schull, M. A., Shabanov, N. V., Milesi, C., Nemani, R. R., Knyazikhin, Y., and Myneni, R. B., Generating vegetation.
Climate. Weather: a local area’s short-term temperature, precipitation, humidity, wind speed, cloud cover, and other physical conditions of the lower.
Testing of the Zeng and Beljaars scheme in the TWP Michael Brunke and Xubin Zeng Department of Atmospheric Sciences The University of Arizona Tucson, Arizona.
Integration of Satellite Observations with the NOAH Land Model for Snow Data Assimilation Xubin Zeng, Mike Barlage Mike Brunke, Jesse Miller University.
Arctic RIMS & WALE (Regional, Integrated Hydrological Monitoring System & Western Arctic Linkage Experiment) John Kimball FaithAnn Heinsch Steve Running.
Aerosol radiative forcing and implication for circulation
Koichi Sakaguchi and Xubin Zeng
Starter: When is the Earth closest to the sun?
Temperature Variations
Air masses get their characteristics based on
Lindsey Gulden Physical Climatology December 1, 2005
Growing temperate shrubs over arid to semi-arid regions in CLM-DGVM
Soil hydrology soil moisture variability problem; interim solution
Quantifying the uncertainties of reanalyzed Arctic cloud-radiation properties using satellite data (Dong) MODIS MERRA MERRA annual mean CF is 9% higher.
Presentation transcript:

The University of Arizona’s Contribution to RASM Michael A. Brunke and Xubin Zeng

Vegetation dataset generation 2VEGETATION DYNAMICS  GIMMS 16 km NDVI for  Maximum GVC based on Zeng et al. (2000):  Varies from year to year.  De-greening of Taimyr Peninsula.

Vegetation dataset generation 3VEGETATION DYNAMICS  MODIS 1 km NDVI for 2002-present (Patrick Broxton)

Vegetation dataset generation 4VEGETATION DYNAMICS  LAI also provided by the MODIS team.  Can see progression of LAI from tropics poleward as leaves bud out in spring and back towards tropics with senescence in fall. (Thanks to Patrick Broxton)

Implementation of CN(DV) into VIC 5VEGETATION DYNAMICS UAUW Implement VIC4.1.2.d into RASM. Implement CN into offline VIC4.1.2.d. 1

Implementation of CN(DV) into VIC 6VEGETATION DYNAMICS VICCN Surface met Soil moisture/temp. LAI Canopy geometry Root distribution

Implementation of CN(DV) into VIC 7VEGETATION DYNAMICS UAUW Implement VIC4.1.2.d into RASM. Implement CN into offline VIC4.1.2.d. Implement VIC-CN into RASM. Test offline VIC-CN/comparison to flux tower data Test RASM simulation with VIC-CN. 4 VIC-CNDV development

Bias in r32RB1a 8TEMPERATURE BIAS MERRA r32RB1a r30RB1g  Warm biases replaced by cool biases in eastern Canada and northern Eurasia.

Bias in r32RB1a 9TEMPERATURE BIAS MERRAr32RB1ar30RB1g 0Z 3Z 6Z 9Z 12Z 15Z 18Z 21Z  Warm biases replaced by cool biases in eastern Canada and northern Eurasia.  Cool bias worse during the daytime.

Bias in r32RB1a 10TEMPERATURE BIAS ON KZ January

How does albedo affect r33? 11TEMPERATURE BIAS January KZ ON

How does albedo affect r33? 12TEMPERATURE BIAS September KZ ON

Using RASM 13HUMIDITY INVERSIONS  Ready to use RASM to analyze specific humidity inversion climatology in the Arctic.  Finer detail of humidity inversions in RASM.

Using RASM 14HUMIDITY INVERSIONS  Ready to use RASM to analyze specific humidity inversion climatology in the Arctic.  Finer detail of humidity inversions in RASM.  Can compare with IPCC models.