Notre Dame de Paris Ben Hu
Introduction Gothic Cathedral on eastern half of Paris Dedicated to the virgin Mary Means “Our Lady of Paris” Still used as Roman Catholic cathedral
Western Facade
Flying Buttresses
South Rose Window
Water Spouts and Gargoyles
Construction Stands on site of Gallo-Roman temple to Jupiter, Christian basilica, Romanesque church Construction began in 1163 during Louis VII’s reign Completed around 1345 Choir complete in 1182, nave in 1208, west front and towers
Destruction and Restoration During reign of Louis XIV and XV, many tombs and stained glass destroyed in modernization movement Many treasures destroyed and stolen during French revolution Restoration program ; construction of spire and sacristy Restoration ; maintenance and restoration
Historical Events 1239-St. Louis places Crown of Thorns in Cathedral 1302-Philip the Fair opens first States General 1430-Henry VI of England crowned 1572-Marguerite of Valoi married Huguenot Henri of Navarre Dec. 2, 1804-Napoleon crowns himself Aug. 26, 1944-Te Deum Mass celebrates the liberation of Paris Nov. 12, 1970-The Requiem Mass of General de Gaulle is held May 31, 1980-Pope John Paul II celebrates Mass