Life in Medieval Europe MEDIEVAL NOT MEDIEVAL. Feudalism.

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Presentation transcript:

Life in Medieval Europe MEDIEVAL NOT MEDIEVAL

Feudalism

Medieval Christian Art & Architecture In a time of turmoil, cathedrals represented unity, coherence, and harmony What elements/characteristics might we see in Medieval Architecture?

Chartres Cathedral

Construction $ Taxes Years of construction

West Facade North Tower South Tower c Royal Portal c Rose Window

Chartres Cruciform Plan navecrossing transept choirapsenarthex porch ambulatory chapels aisle west portal

Nave

Elevation of Nave

Symbolism in Chartres Clerestory: you gaze forward and upward Little decoration – focus on shafts and arches

Flying Buttresses

Vault

Royal Portal

West façade, c Christ Enthroned in Royal Majesty dominates the central tympanum Calm and order prevail in the imagery of the Royal Portal in contrast to the somewhat more crowded imagery at many Romanesque churches

Royal Portal Christ in the central tympanum appears imposing but more benign than earlier representations Royal Portal, Chartres Cathedral c West Portal, Cathedral of Saint-Lazare c