12.2 Arcs and Chords.  Apply properties of Arcs  Apply properties of Chords.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Geometry Honors Section 9.1 Segments and Arcs of Circles
Advertisements

Circles. Parts of a Circle Circle A circle is the set of all points in a plane that are a given distance from a given point in the plane, called the.
Definitions A circle is the set of all points in a plane that are equidistant from a given point called the center of the circle. Radius – the distance.
Tangents, Arcs, and Chords
Definitions A circle is the set of all points in a plane that are equidistant from a given point called the center of the circle. Radius – the distance.
Circles Chapter 10.
Pg 603.  An angle whose vertex is the center of the circle.
Circles.
Bell work Find the value of radius, x, if the diameter of a circle is 25 ft. 25 ft x.
Geometry Section 10.2 Arcs & Chords
Tangents to Circles (with Circle Review)
GeometryGeometry 10.2 Arcs and Chords Geometry Mrs. Spitz Spring 2005.
Unit 4: Arcs and Chords Keystone Geometry
Geometry Arcs and Chords September 13, 2015 Goals  Identify arcs & chords in circles  Compute arc measures and angle measures.
10.2 Arcs and Chords Central angle Minor Arc Major Arc.
Sect Arcs and Chords Goal 1 Using Arcs of Circles Goal 2 Using chords of Circles.
Section 9-3 Arcs and Central Angles. Central angle An angle with its vertex at the center of a circle. is a central angle Circle B.
Section 9-3 Arcs and central angles Central angle §An angle with its vertex at the center of the circle.
Geometry – Arcs, Central Angles, and Chords An arc is part of a circle. There are three types you need to understand: P Semicircle – exactly half of a.
Chapter 10 Properties of Circles.
 A circle is defined by it’s center and all points equally distant from that center.  You name a circle according to it’s center point.  The radius.
Circles Chapter 9. Tangent Lines (9-1) A tangent to a circle is a line in the plane of the circle that intersects the circle in exactly one point. The.
Lesson 6.2 Find Arc Measures
6.3 – 6.4 Properties of Chords and Inscribed Angles.
Angles, Circles, and parts of Circles. secant: a line, ray, or segment that contains a chord chord: segment has endpoints on circle tangent: a line, ray,
1. 3x=x y+5y+66= x+14x= a 2 +16=25 Note: A diameter is a chord but not all chords are diameters.
11-2 Chords & Arcs 11-3 Inscribed Angles
 A circle is defined by it’s center and all points equally distant from that center.  You name a circle according to it’s center point.  The radius.
12.2 Chords and Arcs Theorem 12.4 and Its Converse Theorem –
10.2 Arcs and Chords Geometry.
10.3 Arcs and Chords Geometry.
Geometry Arcs and chords
Arc Lengths By the end of today, you will know about arcs and their measures and be able to do operations involving them.
GeometryGeometry 6.2 Arcs and Chords Homework: Lesson 6.2/1-12,18 Quiz on Friday on Yin Yang Due Friday.
11-2 Chords and Arcs  Theorems: 11-4, 11-5, 11-6, 11-7, 11-8  Vocabulary: Chord.
A radius drawn to a tangent at the point of tangency is perpendicular to the tangent. l C T Line l is tangent to Circle C at point T. CT  l at T.
Lesson 10.2 Arcs and Chords. Arcs of Circles Central Angle-angle whose vertex is the center of the circle. central angle.
1. 3x=x y+5y+66= x+14x= a 2 +16=25 Note: A diameter is a chord but not all chords are diameters.
November 19,  A central angle of a circle is an angle with its vertex at the center of the circle.  The figurebelow illustrates.
Chapter 10.2 Notes: Find Arc Measures Goal: You will use angle measures to find arc measures.
Geometry Section 10-2 Find Arc Measures.
GeometryGeometry 10.2 Finding Arc Measures 2/24/2010.
Circles Modified by Lisa Palen. Definitions Circle The CENTER of the circle is the point that is the same distance to every point on the circle. The distance.
 A circle is defined by it’s center and all points equally distant from that center.  You name a circle according to it’s center point.  The radius.
Section 10-2 Arcs and Central Angles. Theorem 10-4 In the same circle or in congruent circles, two minor arcs are congruent if and only if their corresponding.
PROPERTIES OF CIRCLES Chapter – Use Properties of Tangents Circle Set of all points in a plan that are equidistant from a given point called.
Objectives: To use the relationship between a radius and a tangent To use the relationship between two tangents from one point.
Chapter 7 Circles. Circle – the set of all points in a plane at a given distance from a given point in the plane. Named by the center. Radius – a segment.
Circles and Arcs. General Vocabulary: CIRCLE: the set of all points equidistant from a given point called the CENTER RADIUS: a segment that has one point.
Arcs and Chords Goal 1 Using Arcs of Circles
Review Tangents, plus Arcs, Central Angles and Chords
TOPIC 12-2.
Circles Definitions.
Circle Basics.
Circles.
10.2 Arcs and Chords Geometry
Obj: Use angle measures to find arc measures
Central angle Minor Arc Major Arc
10.2 Arc Measures.
Central angle Minor Arc Major Arc
Section 10.2 Arcs and Chords.
10.2 Vocabulary central angle semicircle arc adjacent arcs
Warmup  .
10.2 Arcs and Chords.
Module 19: Lesson 1 Central Angles & Inscribed Angles
CIRCLES OBJECTIVE: Learn the basic terminology for circles and lines and segments associated with circles.
Central Angles and Arc Measures
12.2 Chords & Arcs.
Measuring Angles and Arcs
Section 10.2 Arcs and Chords.
Presentation transcript:

12.2 Arcs and Chords

 Apply properties of Arcs  Apply properties of Chords.

 Central Angle- An angle whose vertex is the center of the circle.  Arc- An unbroken part of the circle consisting of two points called the endpoints and all the points on the circle between them.  Adjacent Arcs- Arcs of the same circle that intersect at exactly one point.  Congruent Arcs- Two arcs that have same measure.

Minor arc- arc whose points are on or in the interior of a central angle. Major Arc- An arc whose points are on or in the exterior of a central angle. The Red line represents the minor arc, and the Black line represents the major arc. Semicircle- when the points of the arc lie on the diameter.

 The measure of an arc formed by two adjacent arcs is the sum of the measures of the two arcs. If the measure of the arc on AB is 93 degrees and the arc on CB is 40 degrees then the full arc is 133 degrees.

 In a circle or congruent circles:  1. congruent central angles have congruent chords  2. congruent chords have congruent arcs  3. congruent arcs have congruent central angles.

Find the measure of the arc of CD. The measure of the chord CD= 3x and the chord AB= 2x+27.

Arc RS is congruent to Arc AB, so the central angles are congruent. Angle Y= 5y+5 and angle X= 7y- 43.

 In a circle, if a radius ( or diameter) is perpendicular to a chord then it bisects the chord and its arc. Line AB bisects line DC and Arc DC.

 In a circle, the perpendicular bisector of a chord is a radius (or diameter). AB is a diameter of Point O.

BF= 2, and FO= 3

BF= 10, and FO= 10

 Thanks for watching!