Lessons 1 - 2. Personal Pronouns Singularplural 1IWe 2You 3 HeThey She It Possesive Pronouns Singularplural 1MineOurs 2Yours 3 HisTheirs Hers Its Singularplural.

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Presentation transcript:

Lessons 1 - 2

Personal Pronouns Singularplural 1IWe 2You 3 HeThey She It Possesive Pronouns Singularplural 1MineOurs 2Yours 3 HisTheirs Hers Its Singularplural 1MyOur 2Your 3 HisTheir Her Its Possesive Adjectives

Present Simple Tense  Formation (1) Statement clause: Verb in third person singular + -s/-es He plays the piano. Other persons retain their infinitive form They play football.

Present Simple Tense  Formation (2) Interrogative clause: Do/Does + statement clause They play football. Do they play football? He plays the piano. Does he play the piano?

Present Simple Tense  Formation (3) Negative clause: Subject - do not (don’t)/does not (doesn’t) - predicate They do not play football. He does not play the piano.

Present Simple Tense Usage  Naming the facts The earth moves around the Sun.  Casual actions that repeat in time (adverbs of frequency: always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day/month/year...) He often goes to cinema. I go to the dentist every month.  Habitual actions She usually drinks tea at 5 o’clock. I sleep after work every afternoon.

Present Simple Tense  Auxilliary verb “to be” Interrogative clause: Am I.../Are you.../Is she... Negative clause: I am not.../You are not... Singularplural 1I amWe are 2You are 3 He isThey are She is It is

Word Order (1) SPO Subject - Predicate - Object D I D irect Indirect I have a cat. I gave a book to my friend. I gave my friend a book. DI Direct to Indirect ID Indirect Direct

Word Order (2) SPOA Subject - Predicate - Object - Adverb I am reading the book carefully. She is sitting in my office. We arrived home at 10 o’clock. Time Place Manner She goes there every day. Frequency (1) I often read books. Frequency (2)