Transactions that Effect Assets, Liabilities, and Owner’s Equity Chapter 4.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Debit and Credit Theory. Accounts Accounts are individual items which affect financial position. Examples are bank, mortgage payable, land, equipment.
Advertisements

Analyzing Transactions into Debit and Credit Parts
Home.
Transactions That Affect Revenue, Expenses, and Withdrawals What You’ll Learn  The rules of debit and credit for the revenue, expense, and withdrawals.
Property and Financial Claims
Accounting Bellwork 6 th Hour: Label the following T-Accounts using DR, CR, and NB. –Accounts Receivable –Accounts Payable, Clarks Furniture –Brad Pitt,
Section 2Applying the Rules of Debit and Credit to Revenue, Expense, and Owner’s Equity Transactions What You’ll Learn  How to analyze transactions that.
Temporary Accounts and Permanent Accounts
Transactions That Affect Assets, Liabilities, & Owner’s Capital Chapter 4 5/15/
Accounting Bellwork 3 rd Hour: Turn to p71 in your textbook and answer the two questions in the workplace connection.
0 Glencoe Accounting Unit 2 Chapter 4 Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Unit 2 The Basic Accounting Cycle Chapter 3 Business.
Transactions That Affect Revenue, Expenses, and Withdrawals Making Accounting Relevant Businesses earn revenue by selling products or services. Think of.
What You’ll Learn Prepare a chart of accounts.
Transactions That Affect Assets, Liabilities, and Owner’s Equity
Analyzing Transactions into Debit and Credit Parts.
Section 1Accounts and the Double-Entry Accounting System What You’ll Learn  How to use T accounts.  Why you need a ledger.  The rules of debit and credit.
Bellringer What does the word, “Debit” mean to you? What does the word, “Credit” mean to you? Write it down on a separate piece of paper. Draw an outline.
Section 2Recording Transactions in the General Journal What You’ll Learn  The purpose of a general journal.  The parts and labeling of a general journal.
Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.Glencoe Accounting Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Bellringer What is the first transaction in opening up a business? Why do people start a business? What types of activities occur to operate your business?
TRANSACTIONS THAT AFFECT ASSETS, LIABILITIES AND OWNER’S CAPITAL Chapter 4.
Home. Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.Glencoe Accounting Financial Claims in Accounting Property and Financial Claims.
Transactions That Affect Assets, Liabilities, and Owner’s Equity Making Accounting Relevant Accounting and finance professionals are key to every business.
Section 2 Transactions That Affect Owner’s Investment, Cash, and Credit What You’ll Learn   How accounts are used in business transactions.   The steps.
Business Transactions & the Accounting Equation
Section 2Applying the Rules of Debit and Credit What You’ll Learn  How to analyze a transaction affecting assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity. What.
Analyzing Transactions into Debit and Credit Parts
Transactions that affect Assets, Liabilities, and Owner’s Equity
Transactions That Affect Assets, Liabilities and Owner’s Equity Making Accounting Relevant Accounting and finance professionals are key to every business.
Section 2Applying the Rules of Debit and Credit to Revenue, Expense, and Owner’s Equity Transactions What You’ll Learn  How to analyze transactions that.
© 2010 Prentice Hall Business Publishing, College Accounting: A Practical Approach, 11e by Slater Chapter 2 Debits and Credits: Analyzing and Recording.
Business Accounts An account is a location within an accounting system in which the increases and decreases in a specific asset, liability, or owner’s.
Business Transactions and the Accounting Equation Making Accounting Relevant Every business has assets, liabilities (debts), and owner’s equity. Think.
Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.Glencoe Accounting Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.Glencoe Accounting The Chart of Accounts chart of accounts A list of all accounts used.
Transactions That Affect Assets, Liabilities, and Owner ’ s Equity Making Accounting Relevant Accounting and finance professionals are key to every business.
Transactions That Affect Assets, Liabilities, and Owner’s Equity Making Accounting Relevant Accounting and finance professionals are key to every business.
Copyright © 2014 Pearson Canada Inc Chapter 2.
The Accounting Cycle The accounting period of a business is separated into activities that help the business keep its accounting records in order. These.
Debit & Credit Left side & Right side Accounting equation. Accounts accumulate the results of transactions. Debit are always entered on the left side.
Transactions That Affect Assets, Liabilities, and Owner’s Equity
Property and Financial Claims Property is anything of value that is owned or controlled. Financial Claim is the legal right to an item or property. Property.
Chapter 4 Transactions That Affect Assets, Liabilities, and Owner’s Capital.
0 Glencoe Accounting Unit 2 Chapter 4 Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Chapter 4 Transactions That Affect Assets, Liabilities,
Chapter 4 Section 1 and Section 2 Transactions that affect assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity.
ANALYZING TRANSACTIONS INTO DEBIT AND CREDIT PARTS CHAPTER 3.
3–13–1 1-1 Copyright © 2012 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. McGraw-Hill/Irwin.
Section 2Applying the Rules of Debit and Credit What You’ll Learn  How to analyze a transaction affecting assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity. What.
Transactions That Affect Revenue, Expenses, and Withdrawals Making Accounting Relevant Businesses earn revenue by selling products or services. Think of.
Section 2Applying the Rules of Debit and Credit What You ’ ll Learn  How to analyze a transaction affecting assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity. What.
Double entry bookkeeping
Business Transactions and the Accounting Equation Making Accounting Relevant Every business has assets, liabilities (debts), and owner’s equity. Think.
That sounds a little confusing.
Transactions that Affect Assets, Liabilities, and Owner’s Equity
Chapter 3 Section 2 Transactions That Affect Owner’s Investment, Cash, and Credit $ $ What You’ll Learn How accounts are used in business transactions.
That sounds a little confusing.
A business’s transactions can be analyzed by using the double-entry accounting system, which recognizes the different sides of business transactions as.
Applying the Rules of Debit and Credit
$ $ $ $ Section 2 Recording Transactions in the General Journal
$ $ $ $ Section 2 Applying the Rules of Debit and Credit
Transactions that Affect Revenue, Expenses, & Withdrawals
Transactions that affect owner’s Investment, cash & Credit
Transactions That Affect Assets, Liabilities, and Owner’s Equity
Chapter 5 $ Accounting Bellwork
Debit and Credit Theory
Transactions That Affect Assets, Liabilities, and Owner’s Equity
$ $ $ $ Section 2 Recording Transactions in the General Journal
That sounds a little confusing.
Property and Financial Claims
Transactions That Affect Assets, Liabilities and Owner’s Equity
Presentation transcript:

Transactions that Effect Assets, Liabilities, and Owner’s Equity Chapter 4

Exploring the Real World of Business Review the American Airlines Web Site **************** Name at least three business transactions that would affect the assets and liabilities of American Airlines.

Accounts and the Double-Entry Accounting System Section 1

You Will Learn How to use T accounts Why you need a ledger The rule of debit and credit

Key Terms Ledger Chart of accounts T account Double-entry accounting Credit Debit Normal balance

The Account Ledger – referred to as keeping the books Grouping accounts makes information easy to find. When financial statements are needed information is taken from the ledger and organized into reports

The Chart of Accounts List of all the accounts and their assigned numbers  Assets accounts begin with 1  Liability accounts begin with 2  Owner’s equity accounts begins with 3  Revenue accounts begins with 4.  Expense accounts begin with 5.

Double-Entry Accounting A system of recordkeeping in which each business transaction affects at least two accounts

T Accounts T-accounts shows the dollar increase or decrease in an account that is caused by a transaction The left side of the T accounts is always used for debit amounts (DR) The right side of the T accounts is always used for credit amounts (CR) The words debit and credit are simply the accountants terms for left and right.

T-Accounts Account Name Left SideRight Side Debit SideCredit Side DebitCredit

The Rules of Debit and Credit An account’s normal balance is always on the side used to record the increases to the account. Rules for Asset Accounts 1. An asset account is increased on the debit side (left side). 2. An asset account is decreased on the credit side (right side). 3. The normal balance for an asset is the increase side or debit side. Assets normally have debit balances.

The Rules of Debit and Credit Rules for Liability and Owner’s Capital Accounts 1. Liability an owner’s capital accounts are increased on the credit side (right side). 2. Liability and owners capital accounts are decreased on the debit side (left side). 3. The normal balance for liability and owner’s capital is the increase side, or credit side. Liability and owner’s capital normally have credit balances.

Check Your Understanding Please complete Thinking Critically Computing in the Business World Problem 4-1, page 77

Applying the Rules of Debit and Credit Section 2

You Will Learn How to analyze a transaction affecting assets, liabilities and owner’s equity.

Business Transaction Analysis

Key Points For every transaction, total debits must equal total credits

Business Transactions 1. On October 1 Maria Sanchez took $25,000 from personal savings and deposited that amount to open a business checking account in the name of Roadrunner Delivery service 2. On October 2 Maria Sanchez took two telephones valued at $200 each from her home and transferred them to the business as office equipment. 3. On October 4 Roadrunner issued a check for $3,000 to buy a computer system.

Business Transaction 1. On October 9 Roadrunner bought a used truck on account from North Shore auto for $12, On October 11Roadrunner sold on phone on account to Green Company for $ On October 12 Roadrunner mailed Check 102 for $350 as the first installment payment on the truck from North Shore Auto on October 9

Business Transaction On October 14, Roadrunner received and deposited a check for $200 from Green Company. The check is full payment for the telephone sold on account to Green Company on October 11.

A Matter of Ethics Software Piracy  Imagine you’re a bookkeeper for an attorney who likes to use state of the art technology. The business just received the latest update on its Web site design software. You would like to use the software at home, so your assistant offers to make you a copy. Although you know that copyright laws protect software from unauthorized use, you figure that one little sale can’t hurt a multimillion dollar software company; besides, you’re not doing the actual copying.

A Matter of Ethics Ethical Decision Making What are the ethical issues? What are the alternatives? Who are the effected parties? How do the alternatives effective the parties? What would you do?